Social and political situation in Uzbekistan on the threshold of independence processes I. Introduction

C. Role of religion in society
Religion plays a significant role in society, particularly in shaping cultural values, moral frameworks, and social norms. In the case of Uzbekistan on the threshold of independence processes, religion has been a key aspect in defining the social and political situation. With Islam being the dominant religion, it has become intertwined with various aspects of society, influencing political structures, governance, and even legal systems. Moreover, religious institutions have played a vital role in fostering unity, providing social support, and contributing to the overall wellbeing of individuals and communities. However, at the same time, the influence of religion can also lead to conflicts and divisions within society, as differing interpretations and religious practices may create tensions among different groups. Overall, the role of religion in Uzbekistan's society has been crucial and multifaceted, impacting various aspects of individuals' lives and shaping the overall social and political landscape.
In the face of growing economic and political turmoil, Uzbekistan found itself on the threshold of independence in the early 1990s. The social and political situation in the country was characterized by a sense of uncertainty and anticipation. The Uzbek people, long subjected to the authoritarian rule of the Soviet Union, yearned for political freedom and economic stability. As the Soviet system began to crumble, various social and political movements emerged, demanding reforms and changes. It was this environment of societal upheaval that set the stage for Uzbekistan's journey towards independence and a new era of self-governance.
IV. Political situation in Uzbekistan
Moreover, the political situation in Uzbekistan was greatly influenced by the collapse of the Soviet Union. As the country prepared for independence, the political landscape underwent significant changes. In an effort to establish a stable government, various political parties were formed, including the Uzbekistan Liberal Democratic Party and the People's Democratic Party. These parties represented different ideologies and perspectives, contributing to a diverse political environment. However, this diversity also led to heightened political tension and competition among the parties. The political situation in Uzbekistan on the threshold of independence was complex and dynamic, reflecting the challenges and opportunities presented by the changing socio-political landscape.