SÖZLÜK “b”la : v i. ~b gapir to insert a "b" before each vowel (a kind of pig Latin). “j”la


Arxaizm : (Russian) archaism. Arxar



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Arxaizm : (Russian) archaism.

Arxar : s. Alqor.

Arxeolog : (Russian) archeologist.

Arxeologik : (Russian) archeological. ~ qazilmalar archeological digs.

Arxeologiya : (Russian) archeology.

Arxiepiskop : (Russian) archbishop.

Arxierey : (Russian) high clergyman.

Arximandrit : (Russian) archimandrite.

Arxipelag : (Russian) archipelago.

Arxitektor : (Russian) architect (s. Me'mor).

Arxitektorlik : abstr. Of arxitektor. ~ka o'qi  to study to be an architect.

Arxitektura : (Russian) architecture.

Arxiv : (Russian) archive.

Arxivarius : (Russian) keeper of archives.

Arxivchi : s. Arxivarius.

Arxivshunos : archivist.

Arz 1 : (Arabic) petition, request, supplication. ~i hol/~ qil  to state, to proclaim, to put forth; to protest, to voice a complaint. ~ so'ra  (arch.) To hear supplications or complaints.

Arz 2 : obs. (Arabic) the Earth; region of the Earth. Qurrai ~ the globe. ~u samo Heaven and Earth. ~i rum the Roman Empire.

Arz dod : petitions and supplications, requests and entreaties.

Arz hol : s. Arzi hol.arza coll.s. Ariza.arzachi coll.professional writer of petitions; petitioner.

Arzanda : beloved one and only child; precious loved one.

Arzandai karomanda : extremely cherished loved one.

Arzgo'y : arch. Petitioner, supplicant.

Arzi  : v.i. To merit, to be worth (s.t.); to deserve. Uni mukofotlasa ~ydi He deserves to be given an award. ~maydi not worth the effort expended. ~maydi not worth a darn thing. ~magan worthless, piddling. ~magan narsaga for nothing, for naught. ~ydigan/~gudek/~gulik/~gunday/~rli worthwhile, deserving. ~mas worthless, piddling, trifling. [arzit ]

Arzit  : v.t. Caus. Of arzi ; to value, to appreciate.

Arznoma : petition, request, application.arzon garov coll.for nothing, for a song.

Arzon : cheap, inexpensive. ~ga ket  to be sold cheaply. ~ga ol  to get cheaply. ~ga tush  to become cheap(er). ~ning sho'rvasi tatimas cheap and nasty.

Arzonchilik : (time or place of) low prices.arzonla  coll.s. Arzonlash .

Arzonlash  : v.i. To go down in price, to become inexpensive; to become less expensive, to be cheaper.

Arzonlik : inexpensiveness, cheapness.arzonqo'l coll.cheap (labor), working for little pay.

Arzonsin  : v.i. To consider the buyer's asking price to be too low.

As'asa dabdaba : (Arabic) great pomp and circumstance, splendor.

Asab : (Arabic) nerve; nervousness. ~ga teg  or ~ni buz /qo'zg'at  to get on s.o.'s nerves, to irritate, to upset.

Asabiy : (Arabic) nervous, irritable; neurological. ~ holat nervous condition.

Asabiyat : (Arabic) nerve(s); irritability, nervousness. ~ga teg  s. Asabga teg .

Asabiylan  : v.i. To become irritated, to lose one's nerve. [asabiylantir ]

Asabiylash  : v.i. To become more and more nervous or irritated. [asabiylashtir ]

Asabiylik : nervousness.

Asad : (Arabic) Leo.

Asal : (Arabic) honey; sweet as honey.

Asalari : honeybee.

Asalarichi : beekeeper.

Asalarichilik : beekeeping.

Asar : (Arabic) sign, trace; work of art; written work. ~ qil  to affect. ~(i) ur  to influence. ~i qolmadi There is no trace left. ~ qoldir  to leave a mark.

Asarlan  : v.i. To be impressed or influenced.

Asarsiz : w/o (leaving) a trace.

Asbest : (Russian) asbestos.

Asbob : (Arabic) tool, instrument; utensil, dish; (vulgar) penis.

Asbob anjom : (Arabic) tools and utensils, equipment.

Asbob uskuna : (Arabic) instruments and devices, tools and utensils.

Asbobsozlik : tool making.

Asfal"t : (Russian) asphalt. ~ qil  to pave with asphalt.

Asfal"tchi : asphalt worker.

Asfal"tla  : v.t. To pave with asphalt.

Asfalasofilin : (Arabic) the depths of Hell. ~ bo'l /~ga ket  to fall into a deep abyss; to go to Hell.

Ash'or : obs. (Arabic) poetry.

Ashaddi(y) : (Arabic) extreme, severe, terrible.

Ashir coll. : (Arabic) ~ oyi the first month of the Islamic lunar calendar (s. Muharram).

Ashk : poet. Tear(s).ashqol dashqol coll.utensils, equipment, stuff, things.

Ashsha children's speech : pilau, hot food.

Ashtak pashtak : dried apricot with the pit removed and replaced with nut meat.ashtak dial.s. Ashtak pashtak.

Ashula : song. Eski ~ the same old song.

Ashulachi : singer.

Ashulachilik : singing; singing profession. ~ talanti singing talent.

Ashyo : (Arabic) things, stuff, articles, items. ~i dalil hard, material evidence.

Ashyoviy : ~ dadil material evidence.

Asil : (Arabic) genuine, original, high quality; precious, valuable; dear.

Asillik : high quality; genuineness.

Asilzoda : blueblood, aristocrat.

Asilzot : purebred, pedigreed.

Asimmetrik : (Russian) asymmetrical.

Asir : (Arabic) captive, prisoner. ~ bo'l /~ qil /et  to take prisoner; to captivate.

Asira : (Arabic) fem. Of asir; (female) slave.

Askar : (Arabic) soldier; army, troops.

Askarboshi : leader of troops, commander.

Askarcha : like a soldier, military.

Askariy : (Arabic) military.

Askarlik : abstr. Of ~da in military service.

Asket : (Russian) ascetic.

Asketik : (Russian) ascetic.

Asketizm : (Russian) asceticism.

Askiya : (Arabic) a game in which two contestants try to outdo each other in making witty, often ribald responses full of suggestive puns. ~ aytish  to exchange witty remarks as in ~ qil  to exchange witty remarks; to ridicule using puns.

Askiyaboz : one gifted at making witty rejoinders.

Askiyabozlik : abstr. Of askiyaboz; badinage of witty rejoinders.

Askiyachi : s. Askiyaboz.

Asl : (Arabic) root, basis, origin, essence; original state; original (document); essential, real, true. ~i actually. ~iga qayt  to return to its original form. ~ini olganda/~iga to'g'ri certified original copy. ~iday/~icha as in the original; as originally. Uning ~i grek He is of Greek origin. Cholning ~i namanganlik the old man is originally from Namangan. ~ ma'no true meaning.

Aslaha : (Arabic) arms, weapons.

Aslaha anjom : (Arabic) arms; equipment.

Aslahala  : v.i. To arm.

Aslahaxona : arch. Arsenal, weapons storehouse.

Aslan : (Arabic) actually, originally.

Asli : actually, really; originally.

Aslida : in reality, actually.

Asliy : (Arabic) ~ sifat qualitative adjective?? [kachestvennoe prilagatel'noe]

Aslo : (Arabic) not at all; never, no way.

Asno lit. : (Arabic) time, course; interval. Ish ~sida during work time. Shu ~da at this (same) time. Bahs ~sida during the course of conversation.

Aso : arch. (Arabic) walking stick (s. Hassa).

Asorat 1 : (Arabic) captivity; slavery. ~ga sol  to enslave; to captivate. ~ga tush  to be taken prisoner; to be captivated or entrapped.

Asorat 2 : (Arabic) effect; sign, mark, symptom; complication, aftereffect.

Asos : (Arabic) base; basis, foundation; basics. ~ qilib ol /~ga ol  to base on, to use as a basis for. ~ sol /~ga ol /~qilib ol  to base o.s. On.

Asosan : (Arabic) basically. Shunga ~ based on this. Qonunga ~ according to law.

Asoschi : founder.

Asosida : on the basis of, based on.

Asosiy : (Arabic) basic, fundamental. ~ kutubxona main library. ~ tuzlar basic salts.

Asosla  : v.t. To prove, to substantiate; to lay a foundation. [asoslan , asoslantir ]

Asoslan  : v.i. Pass. Of asosla ; to rely on. [asoslantir ]

Asosli : well founded, substantiated.

Asossiz : unsubstantiated, groundless.

Asov : wild, untamed.

Asovlash  : v.i. To become unruly or wild.

Asp dial. : horse (s. Ot); knight (in chess).aspalasofin coll.s. Asfalasofilin.

Aspdor hist. : groom; orderly.

Aspekt : (Russian) aspect, perspective.

Aspijallob : arch. Horse trader.

Aspijalloblik : horse trading. ~ qil  to be engaged in horse trading.

Aspirant : (Russian) post graduate (doctoral) student.

Aspirantka : (Russian) fem. Of aspirant.

Aspirantura : (Russian) post graduate study.

Aspirin : (Russian) aspirin.

Asqat  : v.i. To be of use or benefit, to be worth s.t.

Asr 1 : (Arabic) century; age. Tosh ~ the Stone Age.

Asr 2 : (Arabic) late afternoon prayer; the time of day this prayer is performed.

Asra  : v.t. To protect, to keep safe; to take care of; to set aside for. Buni senga ~b qo'ygan edim I'd set this aside for you. [asral , astrat , asrash ]

Asrandi : adopted, foster child.

Asrchilik : o'rta ~ the Middle Ages.

Asrdosh : contemporary.

Asriy lit. : (Arabic) centuries long or  old.

Asror : obs. (Arabic) secret(s).

Assalom : (Arabic) Salaam!, Peace!, Greetings! ~u alaykum Peace be upon you!

Assambleya : (Russian) assembly.

Assimilyatsiya : (Russian) assimilation.

Assistent : (Russian) assistant; junior member of teaching or research staff.

Assistentlik : assistantship. ~ qil  to work as an assistant or junior member of teaching or research staff.

Assortiment : (Russian) assortment.

Assotsiatsiya : (Russian) association.

Asta asta : (very) slowly or quietly.

Asta sekin : slowly, quietly, carefully; one by one.

Asta : slowly, quietly; carefully.

Astag'firullo(h) : (Arabic) God forbid.

Astalik : slowness; quietness. ~ bilan slowly; quietly, carefully.

Astar : inner lining material.

Astar avra : inner and outer material.

Astar paxta : ~sini chiqar  to shred to bits, to beat the stuffing out of; to chew out; to hang out s.o.'s dirty linen.

Astarlik : material suitable for use as an inner lining.

Asti coll. : (Arabic) s. Aslo.

Astma : (Russian) asthma.

Astoydil : intently, earnestly, enthusiastically; genuine, heartfelt; conscientiously.

Astoydillik : intentness, earnestness; enthusiasm, intensity.

Astrobotanika : (Russian) astrobotany.

Astrofizika : (Russian) astrophysics.

Astrolog : (Russian) astrologist.

Astrologiya : (Russian) astrology.

Astrolyabiya : (Russian) astrolabe.

Astronavt : (Russian) (Western) astronaut.

Astronavtika : (Russian) astronautics.

Astronom : (Russian) astronomer.

Astronomik : (Russian) astronomical.

Astronomiya : (Russian) astronomy.

Asymmetriya : (Russian) asymmetry.

Ata  : v.t. To name, to call a name; to devote, to dedicate, to set aside. [atal , atan , atash ]

Atak chechak : ~ qil  to take one's first steps; to slowly but surely make progress.

Ataka : (Russian) attack. ~ qil  to attack.

Atala  : v.t. To stir up, to make smooth by stirring.

Atala umoch : general name for porridge like foods made from flour.

Atala : a porridge like food made from flour and grease; anything with a porridge  or gravy like consistency.

Atalasimon : porridge like in consistency, glutinous, viscous.

Atama : term (s. Termin).

Ataman : (Russian) ataman (Cossack chief).

Atan  : v.i. Reflexive of ata ; to make a name for o.s.

Atan : a pole or rope used for hanging grapes for storage during the winter.

Atavistik : (Russian) atavistic.

Atavizm : (Russian) atavism.atay coll.s. Ataylab.

Ataydan : s. Ataylab.

Atayin : (Arabic) s. Ataylab.

Atayka : (Russian) s. Ang'irt.

Ataylab : on purpose, knowingly.

Ateistik : (Russian) atheistic.

Ateizm : (Russian) atheism.

Atel"e : (Russian) studio; repair shop.

Ateroskleroz : (Russian) atherosclerosis.

Atigi : barely, only, no more than; (coll.) On purpose.atigidan coll.on purpose.

Atiqa : s. Osori atiqa.

Atir : (Arabic) perfume.

Atir upa : powders and perfumes, cosmetics & toiletries.

Atirgul : (Arabic) rose.

Atirsovun : scented soap.

Atlas 1 : (Russian) atlas.

Atlas 2 : (Arabic) brightly colored satin material, used esp. In making traditional women's dresses.

Atlasfurush : seller of atlas material.

Atlet : (Russian) athlete.

Atletik : (Russian) athletic.

Atletika : (Russian) athletics.

Atletikachi : s. Atlet.

Atmosfera : (Russian) atmosphere.

Atmosferaviy : atmospheric.

Ato : (Arabic) ~ qil /ayla  to accord, to bequeath.

Atom : (Russian) atom. ~ni parchalash splitting of the atom. ~ og'irligi atomic weight. ~ nazariyasi atomic theory.

Atomboz : supporter of nuclear weapons.

Atomchi : atomic scientist; supporter of nuclear weapons.

Atomistik : (Russian) atomistic.

Atomistika : (Russian) atomism.

Atoqli : renowned. ~ ot proper noun.

Atorud : arch. (Arabic) Mercury (s. Merkuriy).

Atov : ~ gap (opp. Of referent). ?? [nazyvnoe predlozhenie]

Atribut : (Russian) attribute.

Atrof : (Arabic) surroundings, area around s.t.; all sides, all around; outer edge, sides; milieu. ~ga/da around, about.

Atrof javonib : environs, vicinity.

Atrof yon : s. Atrof.

Atrofiya : (Russian) atrophy.

Atroflab : surrounding, forming a circle around.

Atrofli : ~ ravishda s. Atroflicha.

Atrolicha : thorough(ly), deep(ly).

Atsetilen : (Russian) acetylene.

Atseton : (Russian) acetone.

Attang(a) : Darn it!, Dang!, Drat!

Attashe : (Russian) attach

Attestat : (Russian) testimonial; certificate.

Attestatsion : (Russian) adj. Of ~ kommissiya examination board.

Attestatsiya : (Russian) attestation, testimonial. ~ ber /qil  to attest.

Attor : (Arabic) perfumer.

Attorlik : abstr. Of attor; perfume shop(s).

Attraktsion : (Russian) attraction.

Audotoriya : (Russian) auditorium; audience.

Auktsion : (Russian) auction (s. Kimoshdi savdosi).

Avag'a : great great grandchild (s. ~mning ~si, umurtqamning sho'rvasi very distant relative.

Avangard : (Russian) advance guard, vanguard.

Avangardlik : abstr. Of avangard. ~ roli vanguard role.

Avanpost : (Russian) outpost, forward position.

Avans : (Russian) advance (s. Bo'nak).

Avantyura : (Russian) risk, venture.

Avantyurachi : s. Avantyurist.

Avantyurist : (Russian) venturesome person, risk taker.

Avantyuristik : (Russian) venturesome, involving risk.

Avantyuristlik : abstr. Of avantyurist; s. Avantyurizm.

Avantyurizm : (Russian) daring, disposition to take risks.

Avar : Avar.

Avariya : (Russian) wreck, crash, accident. ~ brigadasi accident team. ~ bo'l / ga uchra  to have an accident.

Avaxta coll. : arch. (Russian) prison, stockade. ~ qil  to put in prison.

Avayla  : v.t. To take great care of, to safeguard; to pamper. [avaylash ]

Avaylab : taking great care, carefully.

Avbosh : arch. Recluse, ruffian, crook.

Avgust : (Russian) August.

Aviabaza : (Russian) (= avia bazasi) airbase.

Aviakonstruktor : (Russian) aircraft designer.

Avialiniya : (Russian) (= aviatsiya liniyasi) airline.

Aviamodel" : (Russian) model airplane.

Aviamodelchi : model airplane enthusiast.

Aviamodelchilik : s. Aviamodelizm.

Aviamodelizm : (Russian) model airplane making.

Aviamotor : (Russian) aircraft motor.

Avianos : (Russian) aircraft carrier.

Aviapochta : (Russian) airmail.

Aviarazvedka : (Russian) (= aviatsiya razvedkasi) air reconnaissance.

Aviator : (Russian) aviator.

Aviatransport : (Russian) (= aviatsiya transporti) air transport.

Aviatsion : (Russian) adj. Of aviatsiya.

Aviatsiya : (Russian) aviation; aircraft.

Aviazavod : (Russian) (= avia zavodi) aircraft factory.

Avitaminoz : (Russian) avitaminosis.

Avj : (Arabic) peak, climax, crescendo. ~ ol /~iga chiq /~i just, exactly, right. ~i yig'im terim payti just at the peak of harvest season. ~ida at its peak, going full blast.

Avjlan  : v.i. To increase; to reach a peak. [avjlantir ]

Avliyo : (Arabic) saint, miracle worker; detached, ascetic.

Avliyonamo : dervish or saint like.

Avlo lit. : (Arabic) better than, superior to.

Avlod : (Arabic) offspring, descendent(s); generation; relatives. ~dan ~ga from generation to generation.

Avlod ajdod : (Arabic) forefathers and descendents; relatives, kith and kin.

Avom : (Arabic) common folk, commoners.

Avra : outer material (as opposed to inner lining); pillow cover. ~ to'n coat w/o an inner lining.

Avra  : v.t. To lead astray, to dupe into s.t.; to hypnotize. [avrash ]

Avra astar : outer and inner fabric (of garment or quilt). ~ chopon unpadded coat. ~ini ag'dar /qoq /so'k  to interrogate, to give a good going over; to rebuke harshly, to chew out good and well; to bring out s.o.'s dirty linen.

Avrag'ich : s. Avroqchi.

Avral : (Russian) ~ ishlar work involving all hands.

Avrash : v.n. Of ~ aldawlar fraud and deception, trickery.

Avrat : (Arabic) parts of the body which must be covered in Islam; woman. ~ yaproq fig leaf.

Avratpo'sh : breechcloth.

Avroqchi : hypnotizer; healer who heals bites and stings by hypnosis; trickster.

Avsat : obs. (Arabic) middle, medium; moderate.

Avto : (Russian) auto.

Avtobaza : (Russian) motor transport depot.

Avtobigrafik : (Russian) autobiographical.

Avtobiografiya : (Russian) autobiography.

Avtoblokirovka : (Russian) automatic brake system (on railway).

Avtobus : (Russian) bus.

Avtochana : snowmobile.

Avtogen : (Russian) autogenous.

Avtograf : (Russian) autograph.

Avtografik : (Russian) autographic(al).

Avtokachka : (Russian) wagon having wheels with rubber treads.

Avtokamera : (Russian) automobile inner tube??

Avtoklav : (Russian) autoclave.

Avtokolonna : (Russian) convoy; motor pool.

Avtol : (Russian) motor oil.

Avtomashina : (Russian) automobile.

Avtomat : (Russian) automated machine; machine gun.

Avtomatchi : automatic (machine); machine gunner.

Avtomaticheskiy : coll. (Russian) automatically.

Avtomatik : (Russian) automatic; involuntary.

Avtomatika : (Russian) automation.

Avtomatizm : (Russian) automatism.

Avtomatlash  : v.i. To become automated. [avtomatlashtir , avtomatlashtiril ]

Avtomatlashtirish : v.n. Of avtomatlashtir ; automation.

Avtomobil" : (Russian) automobile.

Avtomobilsozlik : car manufacturing.

Avtomomiyali : s. Avtonom.

Avtonom : (Russian) autonomous.

Avtonomist : (Russian) autonomist.

Avtonomiya : (Russian) autonomy.

Avtonomiyachi : s. Avtonomist.

Avtonomlik : autonomy.

Avtopark : (Russian) motor pool.

Avtopilot : (Russian) autopilot.

Avtoportret : (Russian) self portrait.

Avtopoyga : car race.

Avtor : (Russian) author.

Avtoreferat : (Russian) abstract (of thesis).

Avtoremont : (Russian) car repair.

Avtorlik : abstr. Of avtor; authorship.

Avtoruchka : (Russian) fountain pen.

Avtostop : (Russian) automatic breaking mechanism (railway); hitch hiking.

Avtostrada : (Russian) highway.

Avtosug'org'ich : milking machine.

Avtotransport : (Russian) motor transport.

Avtoxo'jalik : car manufacturing?? [avtokhozyaystvo]

Avtozavod : (Russian) (=avtomobil" zavodi) automobile factory.

Avval : (Arabic) beginning; before, formerly; (at) first. +dan ~ before. Bundan to'rt yil ~ four years ago. ~i(ga) at first, initially. ~i shuki first of all...

Avvalambor : first of all...

Avvalan : (Arabic) s. Avvalo.

Avvalgi : former, previous, before.

Avvalgicha : s. Avvalgiday.

Avvalgiday/dek : as before.

Avvalo : (Arabic) first of all.

Avzo : (Arabic) countenance, appearance; mood. ~i buzuq/havoning ~i buzuq the weather looks foul. ~ini ol  to feel out, to guess the mood of.

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