SÖZLÜK “b”la : v i. ~b gapir to insert a "b" before each vowel (a kind of pig Latin). “j”la



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Ax : Ha!

Axbor : (Arabic) news, information. ~ingiz uchun for your information...

Axborot : (Arabic) news; information; communique

Axi(y)ri coll. : (Arabic) finally, in the end.

Axir : (Arabic) after all; at last, finally, in the end. ~ bo'lmadi In the end, it didn't work out.

Axiri : s. Axi(y)ri.

Axlat : (Arabic) waste, garbage; feces (s. Najasot).

Axlatxona : dump, garbage heap.

Axloq : (Arabic) morals, ethics, conscience; behavior, manners.

Axloqbuzar : perverting, corrupting.

Axloqiy : (Arabic) ethical, moral.

Axloqli : well mannered, decent; moral, conscientious.

Axloqsiz : ill mannered, indecent; immoral.

Axloqsizlik : immorality, indecency, dissoluteness.

Axta (Mong.) : castrated; gelding. ~ qil  to castrate.

Axtachi : castrator.

Axtala  dial. : v.t. To castrate.

Axtar  : v.t. To search for.

Axtaxona rare : stable.

Ay  arch. : v.t. To say (s. Ayt ).

Ay : Hey! Oh!

Aya  : v.t. To take pity on; to spare, to grudge; to take care of. ~may not to spare, to hold nothing back. Kuch quvvatini ~may ishla  to work with all one's strength, to put everything into one's work. ~masdan unsparingly; unmercilessly. Jonini ~masdan vatanni himoya qil  to fight for the fatherland without concern for one's own life. [ayal ]aya dial.mother, mommy; nanny; term of address to older women.

Ayacha : dim. Of aya; form of address to a young mother.

Ayajon : endearing form of aya.ayamajuz coll.s. Ayyom(i) ajuz.

Ayamsizdan : ruthlessly.

Ayanch : pitiful, pathetic.

Ayanchi : careful protection of possessions; household item.

Ayanchli : piteous, pathetic, heart rending.

Ayb : (Arabic) sin, wrongdoing; shameful act; fault. ~ qil /~ga buyur /~ ish shameful act. ~ bo'lmasmikan? Wouldn't that be a bad/shameful thing to do? Sizga ~! Shame on you!

Aybaki : a low quality type of cow leather.

Aybdor : guilty, at fault; physically impaired or defective, injured, deformed. ~lar kursisi the dock.

Aybdorlik : abstr. Of aybdor; guilt; imperfection, deformity.

Aybla  : v.t. To blame, to accuse. [ayblash ]

Ayblanuvchi : defendant.

Ayblash : v.n. Of ~ akti indictment.

Aybli : s. Aybdor.

Ayblov : v.n. Of aybla ; accusation. ~ fikri indictment.

Ayblovchi : prosecutor.

Aybnoma : indictment; testament.

Aybona : damages, compensation.

Aybsit  : v.i. To find fault with, to criticize.

Aybsiz : blameless, innocent; faultless.

Aybsizlik : blamelessness, innocence; flawlessness, faultlessness.ayg'ir zool.stallion.ayg'irqiyoq bot.mammoth wild rye.ayg'iz bot.a type of willow.

Ayg'oq : spy; aware, alert.

Ayg'oqchi : spy, secret agent.

Ayg'oqchilik : abstr. Of ~ qil  to spy.

Ayg'oqla  : v.t. To examine surreptitiously, to spy on.

Ayhay : He ey!, Yoo hoo!

Ayhayla  : v.i. To yell out "yoo hoo!"; to yell; to make noise.

Ayil  coll. : v.i. S. Ayril , ajral .

Ayil : saddle girth. ~ mahkam full stomach. ~ botdi to strike a nerve, to cut deep.ayiq zool.bear. ~ polvon nickname for bears. ~ murut a type of pear. Katta ~ the Big Bear (s. Kichik ~ s. Kichik Yetti Og'ayniayiqtovon bot.buttercup.

Ayir  : v.t. To separate, to divide; to distinguish between, to differentiate, to discriminate; to take away from; to subtract. [ayril , ayirish , ayirtir ]

Ayirbosh : ~ qil  to exchange, to trade.

Ayirboshla  : v.t. To exchange, to trade; to change, to renew. [ayirboshlan ]

Ayirgich : divider.

Ayirish : v.n. Of ~ belgisi minus sign.

Ayirma : difference.

Ayirmachilik : discrimination, differing treatment. Bu yerda ayirmachilik yo'q We don't discriminate here.

Ayirmali : math. Differential?? [raznostnyy]

Ayiruv : v.n. Of ayir ; ~ belgisi s. ~ bog'lovchisi disjunctive conjunction.

Ayiruvchi : ~ bog'lovchisi s. Ayiruv bog'lovchisi.ayla  obs.to do, to make, to perform (s. Qil , Et ). [aylan ]

Aylan  : v.i. To spin, to turn; to go or walk around, to take a walk; to change, turn, or transform into; to go around (with), to associate with; to turn over (capital). ~ib o'rgilib to exclame "boshi ~di to have one's head spin, to be dizzy. Gap ~ib ... And the talk got around to (the subject of)... Til ~may qoldi to be speechless, to get a frog in one's throat. Havo ~ib turibdi the weather is looking ominous. ~sin expression denoting indifference to loss, etc.; denotes love, devotion. Bir ko'ylak sendan ~sin! Fine, you can have that one dress! [aylanish , aylantir ]

Aylana : surroundings; circle; circular, circuitous, roundabout. ~ yo'l roundabout road. ~sida surrounding, around, enclosing.

Aylanay : Well, i'll be!; Bless my soul!; Glory be!

Aylanish  : v.i. Coop. Of aylan ; to be detained, to get stuck (s.w.); to linger, to loiter.

Aylanish : v.n. Of ~ yo'l roundabout way; labyrinth.

Aylanma : circular; circuitous, winding; roundabout; whirlpool. ~ harakat circular motion. Trolleybus ~si trolley roundabout.

Aylanmachoq : winding, roundabout, crooked; a ball game played by girls (in which they must spin around and catch a ball which they have thrown in the air).

Aylantir  : v.t. Caus. Of ~ib kelganda all in all. ~ib tushur  to throw down (a wrestling opponent). Boshni ~  to make s.o.'s head spin. [aylantiril ]

Aymash  : to twine around, to climb up (vine).

Aymoq : tribe, clan, people.aymoqi 1 bot.a type of grape vine that can withstand cold weather (w/o being buried).

Aymoqi 2 : joker.

Ayn : (Arabic) ~ vaqtda at the same time.

Ayna  : s. Ayni . [aynat ]

Aynama : fickle; easily losing its color (cloth); impurely bred, crossbred.

Aynamachi : fickle.

Aynan lit. : (Arabic) exact(ly).

Ayni : (Arabic) exact, the same, real; exactly, right on. ~ muddao just what was called for, just what the doctor ordered. ~ zamonda at the same time, meanwhile.

Ayni  : v.i. To turn bad or sour; to lose color (cloth); to lose one's morals; to go back on one's word, to change one's mind; to sell out; to go beyond the pale, to go too far. Ko'ngli ~di to feel sick to one's stomach; to become upset. Miyasi ~b qolgan to lose one's senses, to go out of one's head. Fe'li ~b turibdi to get upset. Havo ~di The weather's gone bad. [aynit ]

Ayniqsa : especially; exceptionally, infinitely.

Ayniyat : (Arabic) identity.ayo arch.Ho!, Hey!

Ayol : (Arabic) woman; wife.

Ayolmand : married,. Having a wife and children.

Ayon : (Arabic) clear, obvious, apparent. ~ ayla /et  to make known.

Ayov : ~ bermay mercilessly, showing no pardon.

Ayovli : precious, delicate. ~ mehmon precious, dear guest.

Ayovsiz : merciless, unrelenting.

Ayoz : cold snap, clear, cold weather.

Ayqash  : v.i. To lie in a heap. [ayqashtir ]

Ayqash uyqash : all in a heap, in heaps and piles.

Ayqashtir  : caus. Of ayqash ; to pile in a heap.

Ayqir  : v.i. To rage, to rush (water). [ayqirish ]

Ayqish tuyqush : s. Ayqash tuyqash.

Ayra : ~ buyril /~ tuw  to fall apart.

Ayri : forked, split; separate, different, opposite; forked stick or prop; two pronged pitchfork. ~ tuyoqlilar cloven hooved animals. ~ tuya two humped (Bactrian) camel.

Ayricha : special, unique.

Ayril  : v.i. Pass. Of bor yo'g'idan ~  to lose everything. Ishidan ~may so'zlay boshladi He began talking without stopping his work. [ayrilish ]

Ayril ayril : apart, separately.

Ayrilik : difference, discrepancy; support, prop (for trees).

Ayriliq : separation (from one's beloved).

Ayrilish : v.n. Of ayril ; fork (in road); separation.

Ayrilmas : s. Ajralmas.

Ayriluvchi : v.n. Of ayril ; subtrahend.

Ayrim : separate, different, distinct; some, certain.

Ayrimlik : separateness, distinctness; difference, distinction.

Ayron : drink made from churning yoghurt with water. ~ bosh dunderhead.

Ayronchi : seller of ayron.

Aysberg : (Russian) iceberg.

Aysh : (Arabic) pleasure(s), delight(s); drunkenness, intoxication, revelry. ~ qil /~ini sur  to enjoy o.s., to have a party.

Aysh ishrat : (Arabic) the high life, a life of pleasure; debauchery, wine, women, and song.

Ayshgoh : house of pleasure.

Ayt  : v.t. To say, to tell, to mention; to invite; to indicate. ~gani ~gan, degani degan s.o. Who gets the job done, s.o. Whose orders are followed. Meni ~di dersiz Mark my words. Qizim senga ~aman, kelinim sen Eshit talk meant for another's ears. ~asan qo'yasan Say it, but don't do it (??). ~ishga ochon Easier said than done. Shuni ~ing! Right on!, So true!, Now you're talking! ~ing/~maysizmi? And how...!, and so...! [aytil , aytish , ayttir ]

Aytarli : worth mentioning, noticeable.

Aytaylik : let's say...

Aytgancha : by the way...

Aytganday : as... Has said; by the way...

Aytgu(n)day : s. Aytarli.

Aytilish : v.n. Of aytil ; pronunciation (s. Talaffuz).

Aytish  : v.t. Coop. Of ayt ; to have a verbal quarrel, dispute, or contest.

Aytish : v.n. Of ayt ; pronunciation.

Aytmoqchi : s. Aytganday.

Aytqich : gifted reciter or singer.

Ayttir  : v.t. Caus. Of ayt ; to promise in marriage.

Aytuvli : dear, honored, esteemed.

Ayvon : (Arabic) room or veranda open on at least one side. Jahon ~ida on the face of the Earth.

Ayyom : (Arabic) day(s); holiday, holiday time. ~i ajuz the last week of winter. ~lari muborak! Congratulations on the holiday!

Ayyor : (Arabic) crafty, sly, sneaky; trickster, sorcerer.

Ayyorcha : s. Ayyorona.

Ayyorgarchilik : s. Ayyorgarlik.

Ayyorgarlik : craftiness, slyness.

Ayyorlarcha : s. Ayyorona.

Ayyorlik : abstr. Of ayyor; craftiness, wiliness.

Ayyorona : craftily, sneakily.

Ayyuhannos : (Arabic) Hear ye, hear ye!

Az ro'zi azal : from the very first.

Aza : (Arabic) mourning; women's mourning ceremony. ~ och  to begin mourning for a relative who lives elsewhere. ~ tut  to be in mourning.

Azador : in mourning.

Azadorlik : state of being in mourning.

Azal : (Arabic) eternity (in the past), the distant past. ~gi ancient. ~dan since the beginning of time. ~da at first, in the beginning, since the very beginning; in the distant past. ~dan abad for all eternity; from beginning to end.

Azaliy : (Arabic) ancient.

Azamat : (Arabic) great; big, strapping.

Azavozlik : excessive crying or sadness. ~ qil  to cry or carry on too much.

Azayimxon : a type of healer who treats the sick with prayers, magic formulas and blowing on them.
Azayimxonlik : abstr. Of azayimxon; practice of treating with magic formulas.

Azbaroyi : for the sake of; due to, because of. ~ xudo for the sake of God. ~ shifo as medicine, to get better; for God's sake. ~ hayajonga tushganidan due to his excitement, due to his having become excited.

Azim : (Arabic) great, huge.

Azimkor : industrious, capable.

Azimut : (Russian) azimuth.

Aziyat : (Arabic) pain, difficulty; harm. ~ yetkaz  to harm; to anger.

Aziz : (Arabic) dear; holy, sacred; rare.

Azl : obs. (Arabic) qil /et  to dismiss, to depose.

Azm lit. : (Arabic) resolution.

Azmkor : determined, resolute.

Azmoyish : ~(ini) ol  to investigate, to examine thoroughly.

Azob : (Arabic) torture, anguish, pain, grief. ~ ber  to torture, to torment. Nima ~ Why all the trouble?; Why bother yourself with this?

Azob uqubat(lar) : (Arabic) tortures and agonies, pain and troubles.

Azobla  : v.t. To torture, to bother, to trouble. [azoblan ]

Azon : (Arabic) the Muslim call to prayer; early dawn. ~ ayt  to make the call to prayer. ~da at the break of day. Erta (bilan) ~da at the break of day, in the early morningazonchi coll.one who makes the call to prayer, muezzin (s. So'fi, muazzin).

Azonlab : early in the morning, at the break of day.

Azot 1 : (Russian) nitrogen.azot 2 coll.~ ko'tar  to hoist, to heft.

Azotla  : v.t. To nitrify. [azotlan ]

Azotli : nitrous.

Azozil : (Arabic) the Devil.

Azroil : (Arabic) Azrael, the angel of death.

Aztahidil : obs. S. Astoydil.azza bazza coll.on purpose; really, truly.

Ba 1 shart /a/ : sound used to call animals : ~ kurray! (for sheep). ~ kuch kuch! (for dogs).ba 2 long /a/ ono.baa (noise made by sheep).

Ba'd : obs. (Arabic) later, afterwards, thereafter.

Ba'daz : thereafter, afterwards. ~ salom after salutation (older formula used in letter writing).ba'dida arch.after, later.

Ba'zan : (Arabic) sometimes.

Ba'zi : (Arabic) some, a few; certain. ~ vaqt(lar)da sometimes, at times. ~da sometimes, occasionally. ~lar/~ birovlar certain persons. ~lari some of them. ~ bir certain, some. ~ birlari some of them.ba+Persian prefix meaning ?With?.

Baadab : s. Boadab.

Baayni : selfsame, identical.

Bab baravar : exactly the same, equal.babaq zool. Dial.a species of large chicken.

Babbit : (Russian) babbitt metal.

Bacha : child, boy.

Bachadon : womb.

Bachajish (coll.) : newborn baby; hatchling; baby like.

Bachcha : (dial.) Child, boy; dancing boy.

Bachchaboz : keeper or officiando of dancing boys; pederast.

Bachchag'ar : s. Bachchataloq.bachchalik dial.abstr. Of bachcha; childhood.

Bachchataloq : bastard, son of a bitch.

Bachkana : (arch.) Children's (clothing, etc.); childish, child like, silly.

Bachkanaboz : childish, silly, immature.

Bachkanabozlik : silliness, immaturity, childishness; immature or childish behavior.

Bachkanado'z : tailor of children's clothes.

Bachkanagarchilik : s. Bachkanabozlik.

Bachkanalarcha : immaturely, childishly.

Bachkanalash  : to turn, or become childish, silly. [bachkanalashtir ]

Bachkanalik : childishness, silliness, immaturity. ~ qil  to behave childishly.

Bachki : secondary shoots eminating from the base of a plant; corn grown to be harvested green; (coll. Arch.) Children's footwear. ~ barg secondary growth leaf.

Bachkila  : to grow secondary branches or leaves; to have a second growth (corn).

Bad : bad. ~ ol  to suspect, doubt.

Bad'ya : large wooden or metal bucket.

Bad+ : prefix indicating badness.

Badal : (Arabic) compensation, reimbursement; (arch.) Fee. ~iga in place of, as compensation for. ~ida during, throughout.

Badan : (Arabic) skin, complexion; body. ~ tarbiya physical education. Rohati ~ s. Rohatbadan.

Badanli : stout, heavy.

Badar : ~ ket  to disappear.

Badarg'a : banishment, exile. ~ bo'l  to be banished, exiled. ~ qil  to drive out, banish, exile.

Badastir rare dial. : replete.

Badaviy : (Arabic) Bedouin.

Badaviylik : nomadic existence (of Arabs); primitiveness.

Badavlat : wealthy, monied.

Badavlatlik : wealthiness.

Badaxloq : immoral, evil.

Badaxloqlik : immorality; evil or immoral deed or behavior.

Badbashara : ugly, unattractive.

Badbaxt : luckless, unfortunate, miserable, wretched.

Badbaxtlik : ill fatedness; wretchedness, lowliness.

Badbin : arch. Ill wisher; pessimist.

Badbinlik : pessimism; malevolence.

Badbo'y : malodorous, fetid.

Badbo'ylik : smelliness, malodorousness.

Badburush : ugly, unattractive; hideous, frightful.

Badburushlik : ugliness, hideousness.

Badchehra : ill looking, grim

Baddosla  dial. : v.i. To yell out, to holler; to yell at.

Badfe'l : evil natured.

Badfe'llik : bad, evil character.

Badgir lit. : evil natured.

Badgirlik : malevolence, rottenness.

Badgumon : suspicious, mistrustful.

Badhavo : stifling, airless, having bad air; arrogant, haughty.

Badhaybat : monstrous, enormous; terrifying.

Badhazm : hard to digest, upsetting; unlikeable; disgusting, nauseating.

Badhazmlik : indigestibility; indigestion; insufferableness.

Badia : obs. (Arabic) marvelous artistic creation.

Badiha lit. : (Arabic) impromptu verse, musical performance.

Badihago'y : composer of impromptu verse.

Badiiy : (Arabic) artistic, creative, fine (literature, etc.).

Badiiylik : artistic merit.

Badiiyot : arch. (Arabic) works of esthetic and artistic value.

Badjahl : evil tempered.

Badjahllik : evil temperedness.

Badkarda rare : evil doer, malefactor; infamous.

Badkirdor : evil doer, malefactor.

Badkirdorlik : mischief, evil doings.

Badkor : obs. S. Badkarda.

Badlan  dial. : v.i. To become furious, to lash out.

Badmast : one who behaves badly when drunk.

Badmastlik : abstr. Of ~ qil  to behave dissolutely or scandalously while drunk.

Badmuomala : surly, uncivil.

Badmuomalalik : surliness, gruffness, uncivil behavior or attitude. ~ bilan in a surly manner.

Badnafas rare : cynical, pessimistic, gloomy.

Badnafs : depraved; greedy.

Badnamo : hideous, repulsive, repugnant.

Badnamolik : ugliness, hideousness.

Badniyat : ill willed, of evil intentions.

Badnom : ill famed, infamous.

Badorma bardor : from hand to hand.

Badqovoq : sulky, gloomy, sullen; cloudy

Badqovoqlik : gloominess, sulkiness.

Badraf : latrine, outhouse.

Badrafxona : s. Badraf.

Badrashk : extremely jealous.

Badro'y : ugly, repulsive.

Badtar : s. Battar.

Badtarin : s. Battarin.

Badxat : having poor penmanship.

Badxo'r : foul, bad tasting.

Badxo'y : s. Badfe'l.

Badxoh : malevolent.

Badxohlik : malevolence.

Badxulq : ill tempered, perverse.

Badzot : bad blood(ed).

Bafarmon : ~i Xudo by the will of God.

Bafurja : at one's ease, comfortably, in peace.bag' bug' ono.din, clamour, commotion.

Bag'ayrat : full of energy, strength.

Bag'az : cross piece attached to the legs of a so'ri or ishkom.

Bag'baqa : (Arabic) dewlap.

Bag'baqador : having a dewlap.

Bag'illa  : v.i. To bawl; to bubble furiously. [bag'illat , bag'illash ]bag'ir bug'ur ono.s. Bag' bug'.

Bag'ir 3pp bag'ri : liver; bosom, heart. Yer ~iga in the bosom of the earth, underground. ~i keng wide, spacious; kind hearted, generous. ~i tosh cold hearted. ~i qora evil natured. ~iga ol  to accept with open arms, to provide succor.~ingiz butun bo'lib qoldimi? ~ini yerga berib yot  to lie with one's breast to the ground (sign of deep anguish and grief). ~ini ko'tarip ol  to right oneself, to recover. ~ini qon qil  to distress, to aggrieve. ~ini Ez  to rend s.o.'s heart, to aggrieve.

Bag'irla  1 : s. Bag'illa .

Bag'irla  2 : er ~b to lie or go along the ground. Er ~b o'sadigan o'simliklar creepers, creeping plants. Er ~b uch  to fly low to the ground.

Bag'ishla  : v.t. To commemorate, devote; to donate. [bag'ishlan , bag'ishlat ]

Bag'oyat : extremely, exceedingly.

Bag'riqurt : a worm infecting the lungs of sheep.

Bagaj : (Russian) baggage, luggage.

Bagajnik : (Russian) luggage carrier, rack, or compartment.

Bagajxona : luggage compartment; luggage room.

Baham : ~ ko'r(ish)  to share.

Bahamjihat : together, in unison, with solidarity.

Bahamjihatlik : solidarity.

Baharhol : however it be.

Baharnav : in any case, nevertheless.

Bahavo : airy, open.

Bahaybat : enormous, gigantic.

Bahayo : moral, chaste, decent.

Baho : price, value, worth; grade. ~ ber  to affix a price to s.t.; to judge, to grade. ~si yo'q It's invaluable.

Bahodir (Mong.) : hero.

Bahodirlik : heroism.

Bahodirona : heroically, hero like.

Bahola  : to affix a price to s.t.; to judge. [baholan , baholat , baholash ]

Baholash  : coop. Of bahola ; to haggle over s.t.'s price or value.

Baholi qudrat : to the extent of one's ability, as much as is possible.

Baholi : valuable, expensive.

Bahona : excuse. Bola ~  diydor g'animat doing s.t. On completely different pretences, esp. To see one's lover. ~ qil  to use as an excuse.

Bahonachi : s.o. Who is full of excuses.

Bahor : spring. ~gi spring (adj.)

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