Taranaki industry projections


Table 4.4  Taranaki industries reliant on oil and gas



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Table 4.4  Taranaki industries reliant on oil and gas 

Taranaki Oil & gas sector

Services to mining

98.31

Other mining and quarrying



74.76

Computer services

28.63

Non building construction



20.36

Other business services

18.76

Insurance



14.77

Ancillary services to construction

14.36

Other non-metallic mineral product manufacturing



13.71

Air transport, services to transport and storage

10.68

Technical services



9.83

source: BERL, Butcher & Associates

% of contributor 

industry output

 

Of particular note are the services to mining and the other mining and quarrying industries.  



These two industries are very dependent on the oil and gas sector in Taranaki, with 98 

percent and 75 percent respectively of all output in these industries acting as inputs to the oil 

and gas sector. 

Computer services, non-building construction, and other business services each contribute 

more than one-sixth of their output to the oil and gas sector. 

 

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Taranaki Industry Projections 2006-2026 

Venture Taranaki 

November 2007 


 

4.3 Dairy 

sector 

The dairy sector in Taranaki is made up of two industries at the 114 industry level.  The two 

industries are dairy cattle farming and dairy product manufacturing. 

Table 4.5 shows the contribution of the dairy sector to the Taranaki economy and to the 

national dairy sector in 2006. 

Table 4.5  Taranaki dairy sector 

Taranaki Dairy sector

Total

% of regional

% of national dairy

Employment (FTEs)

6,155

13.61

13.78

GDP ($mn)

732

16.71

14.42

Business units

2,909

22.74

16.11

source: BERL regional database, Statistics NZ

 

The dairy sector employed around 6,160 FTEs in Taranaki in 2006 (14 percent of regional 



employment) in more than 2,900 businesses (23 percent of regional businesses).  Between 

them, these employees produced $732 million in GDP, or 17 percent of regional GDP. 

The importance of the Taranaki dairy sector to the national dairy picture is evident from the 

fact that it accounts for around 14 percent of national dairy employment and GDP.  In 

addition, it provides more than 16 percent of the national dairy sector’s business units. 

Projecting changes in the dairy sector is difficult due to the fact that, at least on the 

manufacturing side, the sector is dominated by a few large businesses.  A decision to 

expand or reduce operations by any one of the major players can have a large impact on the 

sector in the region.  It is important to keep this in mind when projecting likely changes. 

Based on recent performance of the sector, employment growth is expected to be relatively 

modest over the next 20 years, with stronger gains on the manufacturing side than the 

farming side.  Nevertheless, rises in labour productivity should see a steady increase in dairy 

sector GDP.  More detail on likely rises in employment and GDP are introduced in section 5. 

The employment multiplier in the dairy sector in Taranaki is relatively high, at 2.51.  In other 

words, creating one new dairy FTE will lead to 1.51 further FTEs being employed in the 

region. 


This is largely the result of a very high employment multiplier within dairy product 

manufacturing, which relies on inputs from many other industries.  Therefore, increasing 

employment by one FTE in dairy product manufacturing requires substantial increases in 

 

27 



Taranaki Industry Projections 2006-2026 

Venture Taranaki 

November 2007 


 

production within its supply industries, with the result that those industries must also employ 

more workers. 

Table 4.6 presents the make-up of the Taranaki dairy sector’s inputs and outputs.  It also 

shows the sector’s contribution to each category of regional inputs and outputs. 

Table 4.6  Taranaki dairy sector total inputs and outputs 

Taranaki Dairy sector

% of sector

% of regional

Inputs

Intermediate inputs

46.56

10.83


Imports

20.55


9.14

Wages and other household income

14.63

16.28


Other inputs

18.26


15.16

Outputs

Intermediate outputs

38.24

8.89


Exports

60.04


22.82

Household and government consumption

1.13

0.96


Other outputs

0.58


1.25

source: BERL, Butcher & Associates

 

Almost 47 percent of the sector’s inputs come from industries within the region, as explained 



in more detail below.  The sector imports nearly 21 percent of its inputs from outside the 

region.  This represents 9.1 percent of the region’s total imports.  Other inputs such as 

depreciation and operating surpluses account for 18 percent of inputs. 

Wages and other household income accounts for close to 15 percent of dairy sector inputs.  

The size of the dairy sector in Taranaki ensures that dairy sector wages and other household 

income represent 16 percent of all wages and other household income in the region. 

As much as 60 percent of the sector’s output is exported to the rest of New Zealand or 

overseas.  The dairy sector is the largest export industry in Taranaki, accounting for nearly 

23 percent of the region’s exports.  Just over 38 percent of the sector’s outputs feed into 

industries in the Taranaki region. 

Table 4.7 presents the top ten industries by contribution to dairy sector inputs in Taranaki. 

 

28 



Taranaki Industry Projections 2006-2026 

Venture Taranaki 

November 2007 


 

Table 4.7  Taranaki dairy major input industries 

Dairy cattle farming

36.19

Wholesale trade



1.13

Fertiliser manufacturing

0.98

Electricity generation



0.89

Dairy product manufacturing

0.60

Finance


0.60

Other farming

0.50

Sheep and beef cattle farming



0.45

Services to agriculture, hunting and trapping

0.43

Other horticulture



0.41

source: BERL, Butcher & Associates

Taranaki Dairy sector

% of sector inputs

 

A large portion of the inputs for the dairy sector in Taranaki is, not surprisingly, provided by 



the dairy cattle farming industry, at 36 percent of all inputs. 

A distant second is wholesale trade, followed by fertiliser manufacturing, which each provide 

around 1.0 percent of inputs into the dairy sector.  The top ten input industries account for 42 

percent of all dairy sector inputs.  This suggests that inputs come from a wide range of 

industries. 

However, a number of industries are reliant on the dairy sector for a significant proportion of 

their activity.  Table 4.8 presents the industries most reliant on the dairy sector in terms of 

the portion of their total output contributed to the dairy sector. 



Table 4.8  Taranaki industries reliant on dairy 

Taranaki Dairy sector

Dairy cattle farming

96.69

Veterinary services



45.37

Mixed cropping

38.23

Other horticulture



35.17

Services to agriculture, hunting and trapping

30.96

Other farming



27.91

Plastic product manufacturing

24.58

Horse and dog racing



24.01

Fertiliser manufacturing

18.84

Other food manufacturing



18.25

Other fruit

14.97

Waste disposal, sewerage and drainage svs



14.19

Accounting services

11.43

Finance


11.03

Personal and other community services

10.80

source: BERL, Butcher & Associates

% of contributor 

industry output

 

The importance of the dairy sector within the Taranaki region is evident from the fact that it 



accounts for more than ten percent of production by at least 15 industries in the region.  

 

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Taranaki Industry Projections 2006-2026 

Venture Taranaki 

November 2007 


 

These include primary-based industries such as dairy cattle farming and veterinary services, 

and a range of general business-related industries. 

Almost all of the dairy cattle farming industry’s production feeds into the dairy sector in 

Taranaki.  Almost half of Taranaki veterinary services are inputs into the dairy sector.  The 

dairy sector accounts for more than one-third of mixed cropping and other horticulture 

production in the region.  It also absorbs more than one-quarter of outputs from services to 

agriculture, hunting and trapping, and other farming. 

 

30 


Taranaki Industry Projections 2006-2026 

Venture Taranaki 

November 2007 


 

4.4 

Meat processing sector 

The meat processing sector in Taranaki is made up of three industries at the 114 industry 

level.  The industries are meat processing, poultry processing; and bacon, ham and 

smallgood manufacturing. 

Table 4.9 shows the contribution of the meat processing sector to the Taranaki economy and 

to the national Meat processing sector in 2006. 



Table 4.9  Taranaki meat processing sector 

Taranaki Meat processing sector

Total

% of regional

% of national meat 

processing

Employment (FTEs)

1,959

4.33

7.48

GDP ($mn)

169

3.87

7.78

Business units

15

0.12

4.89

source: BERL regional database, Statistics NZ

 

The sector employed 1,960 FTEs in 2006, producing $169 million in GDP through 15 



businesses.  The importance of the sector to the region is highlighted in its 4.3 percent 

contribution to all regional employment, and the fact that it produces 3.9 percent of regional 

GDP.  The sector accounts for just 0.12 percent of regional businesses.  This indicates that 

at a local level, the sector is dominated by a few large businesses. 

Taranaki is also home to a large proportion of the national meat processing sector, with 7.5 

percent of all employment in the sector and 7.8 percent of national meat processing GDP.  

The region has 4.9 percent of all meat processing businesses in New Zealand. 

As with the dairy sector, projecting changes in the meat processing sector is difficult due to 

the fact that the sector is dominated by a few large businesses.  A decision to expand or 

reduce operations by any one of the major players can have a large impact on the sector in 

the region.  It is important to keep this in mind when projecting likely changes. 

Based on recent performance, employment in meat processing is expected to grow modestly 

over the next 20 years.  Coupled with slight rises in labour productivity, this should result in 

GDP growth of a little over 3.0 percent per annum over the next 20 years.  More detail on 

likely rises in employment and GDP are introduced in section 5. 

The employment multiplier for the meat processing sector is 2.31.  In other words, for every 

FTE created in the sector, a further 1.31 are created elsewhere in the region.  This implies 

that a number of industries are dependent on the meat processing sector to absorb their 

outputs, as shown later in this section. 

 

31 



Taranaki Industry Projections 2006-2026 

Venture Taranaki 

November 2007 


 

Table 4.10 presents the make-up of the Taranaki meat processing sector’s inputs and 

outputs.  It also shows the sector’s contribution to each category of regional inputs and 

outputs. 



Table 4.10  Taranaki meat processing sector total inputs and outputs 

Taranaki Meat processing sector

% of sector

% of regional

Inputs

Intermediate inputs

37.30

2.38


Imports

38.00


4.64

Wages and other household income

13.75

4.20


Other inputs

10.95


1.89

Outputs

Intermediate outputs

6.41

0.41


Exports

87.24


9.11

Household and government consumption

6.54

1.51


Other outputs

-0.19


-0.11

source: BERL, Butcher & Associates

 

The sector imports 38 percent of all inputs, accounting for 4.6 percent of all Taranaki 



imports.  Almost as much of its inputs (37 percent) are provided by industries in the region.  

Nearly 14 percent of inputs into the meat processing sector are through wages and other 

household income, which equates to 4.2 percent of regional wages and other household 

income. 


The importance of the sector to the region is clear from the fact that it exports 87 percent of 

its outputs, representing 9.1 percent of Taranaki exports.  Very little of the sector’s outputs 

(6.4 percent) feeds into industries in the region. 

Table 4.11 presents the top ten industries by contribution to meat processing sector inputs in 

Taranaki. 

Table 4.11  Taranaki meat processing major input industries 

Sheep and beef cattle farming

15.74

Other farming



3.53

Road freight transport

2.86

Dairy cattle farming



2.86

Meat processing

2.66

Services to agriculture, hunting and trapping



1.48

Mixed cropping

1.22

Electricity generation



1.15

Wholesale trade

1.05

Personal and other community services



0.65

source: BERL, Butcher & Associates

Taranaki Meat processing sector

% of sector inputs

 

 



32 

Taranaki Industry Projections 2006-2026 

Venture Taranaki 

November 2007 



 

Not surprisingly, the sheep and beef cattle farming industry provides the biggest portion of 

inputs to the meat processing sector, at almost 16 percent.  A variety of other primary-related 

industries along with road freight transport fill the top five places. 

The top ten industries together provide 33 percent of meat processing sector inputs. 

Table 4.12 presents the industries most reliant on the meat processing sector in terms of the 

portion of their total output contributed to the meat processing sector in Taranaki. 

Table 4.12  Taranaki industries reliant on meat processing 

Taranaki Meat processing sector

Sheep and beef cattle farming

80.39

Other farming



54.27

Mixed cropping

38.37

Services to agriculture, hunting and trapping



29.59

Horse and dog racing

24.30

Road freight transport



14.79

Water supply

14.18

Plastic product manufacturing



9.28

Other fruit

9.05

Other horticulture



7.38

source: BERL, Butcher & Associates

% of contributor 

industry output

 

More than four-fifths of the Sheep and beef cattle farming industry feeds into the meat 



processing sector.  More than half of other farming outputs are absorbed by meat 

processing, along with 38 percent of mixed cropping.  Services to agriculture, hunting and 

trapping; horse and dog racing; road freight transport; and water supply each contribute at 

least 14 percent of their outputs to meat processing. 

 

33 


Taranaki Industry Projections 2006-2026 

Venture Taranaki 

November 2007 


 

4.5 Engineering 

sector 

The engineering sector consists of nine industries at the 114 industry level.  These industries 

can be split into two broad groups: metal product manufacturing; and machinery and 

equipment manufacturing. 

Table 4.13 shows the contribution of the engineering sector to the Taranaki economy and to 

the national engineering sector in 2006. 



Table 4.13  Taranaki engineering sector 

Taranaki Engineering sector

Total

% of regional

% of national 

engineering

Employment (FTEs)

2,753

6.09

3.58

GDP ($mn)

240

5.48

3.75

Business units

282

2.20

2.94

source: BERL regional database, Statistics NZ

 

The sector employed 2,750 FTEs in 2006, or 6.1 percent of all regional employment.  



Engineering in Taranaki produced $240 million in GDP (5.5 percent of the regional figure) 

through 282 businesses (2.2 percent of the region’s businesses). 

Seen in a national light, Taranaki provided 3.6 percent of all engineering employment 

through 2.9 percent of engineering businesses.  It contributed 3.8 percent of national 

engineering GDP. 

Engineering is expected to see strong employment growth over the next 20 years.  Coupled 

with modest labour productivity growth, the sector’s contribution to GDP should grow solidly 

out to 2026.  More detail on likely rises in employment and GDP are introduced in Section 6. 

The engineering sector in Taranaki has an employment multiplier of 1.62.  For every new 

FTE created in the industry, a further 0.62 FTEs are created within the region. 

Table 4.14 presents the make-up of the Taranaki engineering sector’s inputs and outputs.  It 

also shows the sector’s contribution to each category of regional inputs and outputs. 

 

34 


Taranaki Industry Projections 2006-2026 

Venture Taranaki 

November 2007 


 

Table 4.14  Taranaki engineering sector total inputs and outputs 

Taranaki Engineering sector

% of sector

% of regional

Inputs

Intermediate inputs

26.07

1.34


Imports

40.25


3.94

Wages and other household income

25.33

6.21


Other inputs

8.35


1.56

Outputs

Intermediate outputs

16.01

0.82


Exports

67.85


5.68

Household and government consumption

3.83

0.71


Other outputs

12.31


5.80

source: BERL, Butcher & Associates

 

The engineering sector imports 40 percent of its inputs from outside the region, accounting 



for 3.9 percent of all Taranaki imports.  More than 25 percent of the engineering sector’s 

inputs are in the form of wages and other household income, which equates to 6.2 percent of 

all wages and other household income in Taranaki.  Industries within the region provide 26 

percent of the inputs required by the engineering sector. 

Almost 68 percent of the engineering sector’s outputs are exported from Taranaki, which 

equates to 5.7 percent of all exports from the region.  Around 16 percent of the sector’s 

outputs are absorbed by other industries in the region. 

Table 4.15 presents the top-ten industries by contribution to the engineering sector inputs in 

Taranaki. 

Table 4.15  Taranaki engineering major input industries 

Structural, sheet and fabricated metal product mfg

6.60

Wholesale trade



5.77

Electricity generation

2.96

Road freight transport



1.20

Property ownership and mgt and real estate

0.65

Technical services



0.65

Ancillary services to construction

0.58

Business administrative and mgnt services



0.57

Retail trade

0.53

Basic metal manufacturing



0.51

source: BERL, Butcher & Associates

% of sector inputs

Taranaki Engineering sector

 

The engineering sector draws 6.6 percent of its inputs from the structural, sheet and 



fabricated metal product manufacturing industry.  Wholesale trade supplies the next most, at 

5.8 percent.  Electricity generation supplies 3.0 percent of inputs, while road freight transport 

supplies 1.2 percent. 

 

35 



Taranaki Industry Projections 2006-2026 

Venture Taranaki 

November 2007 


 

The ten industries which provide the most inputs to the Engineering sector together provide 

20 percent of these inputs. 

Table 4.16 presents the industries most reliant on the engineering sector in terms of the 

portion of their total output contributed to the engineering sector in Taranaki. 

Table 4.16  Taranaki industries reliant on engineering 

Taranaki Engineering sector

Glass and glass product and ceramic mfg

24.34

Structural, sheet and fabricated metal product mfg



17.98

Wholesale trade

7.23

Plastic product manufacturing



6.21

Other mining and quarrying

6.18

Rubber manufacturing



6.16

Services to finance and insurance

5.19

Road freight transport



4.99

Employment, security and investigative services

4.96

Business administrative and mgnt services



4.00

source: BERL, Butcher & Associates


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