The four seasons 1

22-BILET
1-SAVOL MY FLAT My name is Tanya. I live in Minsk, the capital of Belarus. I live in Gerasimenko street in a large nine-storeyed house. Our flat is on the eighth floor. Our flat is not large but it is very cosy. There are two rooms in our flat. There is a living- room and a bedroom in our flat. There is a kitchen, a bathroom and a toilet there, too.Our living-room is light and comfortable. There is only one window in it, but it's very large. There is modern furniture in our living-room. There is a wall-unit, a TV-set, a sofa, two armchairs and a table in the room. There is a large carpet on the floor. But there is no carpet on the wall. There are some pictures on the walls. I like to watch TV in the living-room and to play or talk with my parents in the evening there.Our kitchen is small, but it is nice. There is a cooker there, a refrigerator, a table and four chairs. We have meals in the kitchen and my mother cooks tasty things there.Our bathroom is clean and nice. We wash hands and face, clean teeth in the bathroom. There is a bath and a sink with hot and cold water taps there.I like to be at home, to play, to read books. There are a lot of books in our flat. I help my parents about the house and our flat is always clean and nice. I think, there is no place like home.
TARJIMASI- MENING Kvartira Mening ismim Tanya. Men Belarus poytaxti Minskda yashayman. Men Gerasimenko ko'chasida to'qqiz qavatli katta uyda yashayman. Bizning kvartiramiz sakkizinchi qavatda. Bizning kvartiramiz katta emas, lekin juda qulay. Bizning kvartiramizda ikkita xona bor. Bizning kvartiramizda yashash xonasi va yotoqxona mavjud. U yerda oshxona, hammom va hojatxona ham bor. Mehmonxonamiz yorug‘ va qulay. Unda faqat bitta oyna bor, lekin u juda katta. Mehmonxonamizda zamonaviy mebellar mavjud. Xonada devor bloki, televizor, divan, ikkita kreslo va stol bor. Yerda katta gilam bor. Ammo devorda gilam yo'q. Devorlarda bir nechta rasmlar bor. Mehmonxonada televizor ko'rishni, kechki payt ota-onam bilan o'ynashni yoki suhbatlashishni yaxshi ko'raman. Bizning oshxonamiz kichkina, lekin juda yaxshi. U yerda pechka, muzlatgich, stol va to‘rtta stul bor. Oshxonada ovqatimiz bor, onam esa u yerda mazali taomlar pishiradi. Hammomimiz toza va chiroyli. Biz qo'l va yuzni yuvamiz, hammomda tishlarni tozalaymiz. U yerda hammom va issiq va sovuq suv jo‘mraklari bo‘lgan lavabo bor. Men uyda bo‘lishni, o‘ynashni, kitob o‘qishni yaxshi ko‘raman. Bizning kvartiramizda juda ko'p kitoblar bor. Men ota-onamga uy haqida yordam beraman va bizning kvartiramiz har doim toza va chiroyli. Menimcha, uydek joy yo'q.

2- SAVOL PRESENT SIMPLE Sizlar bilan biz oldingi darsimizda Present Continuous – Hozirgi davomli zamon haqida gaplashgan edik. Bugungi mavzuimiz Present Simple – Hozirgi oddiy zamon.

Biz Present Simple zamonini doimiy yoki qaytarilib turadigan ish harakatga nisbatan ishlatamiz.
Masalan: I go to school everyday. Men har kuni maktabga boraman.
You work at the hospital. Siz shifoxonada ishlaysiz.
Biz Present Simple zamonida 3-shaxs birlik (he, she, it)dan keyin keladigan fe’llar uchun -s yoki -es qo’shimchalarini qo’shamiz.
He goes to school everyday
My mother (she) works at the hospital.
Present simple yasash uchun quyidagi formuladan foydalanamiz:Subject + Verb (III+es) + Object I + work + at the hospital He + goes + to school everyday
Inkor gap yasaganimizda egadan keyin do not (do’nt) yoki does not (doesn’t) qo’yamiz.
I don’t like ice cream
Tom (he) doesn’t work at school
So’roq gap yasaganimizda esa biz doim egadan oldinga Do yoki III-shaxs birlik uchun Does ni qo’yamiz.
Do you work at the hospital?
Does she speak English? III shaxs birlikka s yoki es qo’shamiz deb aytdik. Agar fe’limiz ss, sh, ch, x, o bilan tugasa es qo’shamiz.rushes
brush – brushes
do – does undosh harf + y bilan tugasa ies qo’shamiz.
cry – cries
fly – flies qolgan undosh harflar bilan tugasa s qo’shamiz.
know – knows