Vocabulary in use vocabulary reference and practice Third Edition Elementary Michael McCarthy Felicity O’Dell



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English vocabulary in USE elementary

1.3
1.4
Sanjay
Alexander and Leila
uncle
Over to 
you
Draw your family tree. Then write sentences. Write about your relations. 
Marta is my mother
.
Use a dictionary to help you.


10
English Vocabulary in Use Elementary
Birth, marriage and death
2
Birth
Anna 
had a baby
yesterday.
He 
was born
at 1.15 yesterday morning.
He 
weighed
3 kilograms.
They are going to 
call
him John – 
after
John, his 
grandfather. His grandfather’s 
birthday
is June 
16th too – but he was born in 1957!
The baby’s parents 
were born
in 1986.
A
Marriage
If you do not have a partner, you are 
single
.
If you have a husband or wife, you are 
married
.
If your husband or wife dies, you are 
widowed
.
If your marriage breaks up, you are 
separated 
/
 divorced
.
[
the marriage has legally ended
]
Harry and Sarah 
got married
.
They (
got
)
 married
in 2001. 
(
married
without 
got
is more formal)
They went on their 
honeymoon
to Italy.
They 
were married
for 15 years.
B
Death
Then Harry became
 ill
.
He 
died
last year.
He 
died
of
a heart attack.
C
The 
wedding
(bride) 
groom
The 
funeral
Common
 
mistakes
Sarah 
got married
to Harry [
NOT with Harry
].
Common
 
mistakes
Harry is dead [
NOT Harry is died 
or
Harry is death
].
Common
 
mistakes
Anna 
had a baby
[
NOT Anna got a baby
]. 
He/She 
was born
[
NOT He/She born or He/She is born
].
bride
The 
wedding


Exercises
11
English Vocabulary in Use Elementary
Think of people you know. Where were they born? When?





Find a word on the opposite page which means …
1 the name for a woman on her wedding day.
bride
2 the name for a man on his wedding day.
3 what you are if you haven’t got a partner.
4 to be 57 kilograms.
5 what you are if your marriage has legally ended.
6 a religious service for a dead person.
7 a holiday after a wedding.
8 what you are if your husband or wife dies.
Complete the sentences with words from the box.
in after of to born on
1
2003 Anne got married 
2
Daniel Smith. Unfortunately, Daniel’s 
grandmother, Lydia Smith, died 
3
old age soon after their wedding. Daniel and Anne were 
4
their honeymoon when she died. Anne’s baby daughter was 
5
two years 
later. They called the baby Lydia,
6
Daniel’s grandmother.
When were these people born and when did they die? Write sentences. 
1 Genghis Khan (1162–1227) 
Genghis Khan was born in 1162 and died in 1227.
2 Christopher Columbus (1451–1506) 
3 Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519)
4 Princess Diana (1961–1997) 
5 Heath Ledger (1979–2008)

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