War and Peace



Yüklə 9,73 Mb.
Pdf görüntüsü
səhifə12/25
tarix16.12.2023
ölçüsü9,73 Mb.
#181092
1   ...   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   ...   25
war-and-peace


parture went to his room.
‘Do you know, mon cher,’ said Bilibin following him, ‘I 
have been thinking about you. Why are you going?’
And in proof of the conclusiveness of his opinion all the 
wrinkles vanished from his face.
Prince Andrew looked inquiringly at him and gave no 
reply.
‘Why are you going? I know you think it your duty to 
gallop back to the army now that it is in danger. I under-
stand that. Mon cher, it is heroism!’
‘Not at all,’ said Prince Andrew.
‘But as you are a philosopher, be a consistent one, look 


War and Peace
294
at the other side of the question and you will see that your 
duty, on the contrary, is to take care of yourself. Leave it to 
those who are no longer fit for anything else.... You have not 
been ordered to return and have not been dismissed from 
here; therefore, you can stay and go with us wherever our ill 
luck takes us. They say we are going to Olmutz, and Olmutz 
is a very decent town. You and I will travel comfortably in 
my caleche.’
‘Do stop joking, Bilibin,’ cried Bolkonski.
‘I am speaking sincerely as a friend! Consider! Where 
and why are you going, when you might remain here? You 
are faced by one of two things,’ and the skin over his left 
temple puckered, ‘either you will not reach your regiment 
before peace is concluded, or you will share defeat and dis-
grace with Kutuzov’s whole army.’
And Bilibin unwrinkled his temple, feeling that the di-
lemma was insoluble.
‘I cannot argue about it,’ replied Prince Andrew coldly, 
but he thought: ‘I am going to save the army.’
‘My dear fellow, you are a hero!’ said Bilibin.


295
Free eBooks at 
Planet eBook.com
Chapter XIII
That same night, having taken leave of the Minister of 
War, Bolkonski set off to rejoin the army, not knowing 
where he would find it and fearing to be captured by the 
French on the way to Krems.
In Brunn everybody attached to the court was packing 
up, and the heavy baggage was already being dispatched to 
Olmutz. Near Hetzelsdorf Prince Andrew struck the high 
road along which the Russian army was moving with great 
haste and in the greatest disorder. The road was so obstruct-
ed with carts that it was impossible to get by in a carriage. 
Prince Andrew took a horse and a Cossack from a Cossack 
commander, and hungry and weary, making his way past 
the baggage wagons, rode in search of the commander in 
chief and of his own luggage. Very sinister reports of the 
position of the army reached him as he went along, and 
the appearance of the troops in their disorderly flight con-
firmed these rumors.
‘Cette armee russe que l’or de l’Angleterre a transportee 
des extremites de l’univers, nous allons lui faire eprouver 
le meme sort(le sort de l’armee d’Ulm).’* He remembered 
these words in Bonaparte’s address to his army at the begin-
ning of the campaign, and they awoke in him astonishment 
at the genius of his hero, a feeling of wounded pride, and a 
hope of glory. ‘And should there be nothing left but to die?’ 


War and Peace
296
he thought. ‘Well, if need be, I shall do it no worse than oth-
ers.’
*”That Russian army which has been brought from the 
ends of the earth by English gold, we shall cause to share the 
same fate(the fate of the army at Ulm).’
He looked with disdain at the endless confused mass of 
detachments, carts, guns, artillery, and again baggage wag-
ons and vehicles of all kinds overtaking one another and 
blocking the muddy road, three and sometimes four abreast. 
From all sides, behind and before, as far as ear could reach, 
there were the rattle of wheels, the creaking of carts and gun 
carriages, the tramp of horses, the crack of whips, shouts, 
the urging of horses, and the swearing of soldiers, order-
lies, and officers. All along the sides of the road fallen horses 
were to be seen, some flayed, some not, and broken-down 
carts beside which solitary soldiers sat waiting for some-
thing, and again soldiers straggling from their companies, 
crowds of whom set off to the neighboring villages, or re-
turned from them dragging sheep, fowls, hay, and bulging 
sacks. At each ascent or descent of the road the crowds were 
yet denser and the din of shouting more incessant. Soldiers 
floundering knee-deep in mud pushed the guns and wagons 
themselves. Whips cracked, hoofs slipped, traces broke, and 
lungs were strained with shouting. The officers directing the 
march rode backward and forward between the carts. Their 
voices were but feebly heard amid the uproar and one saw 
by their faces that they despaired of the possibility of check-
ing this disorder.
‘Here is our dear Orthodox Russian army,’ thought 


297
Free eBooks at 
Planet eBook.com
Bolkonski, recalling Bilibin’s words.
Wishing to find out where the commander in chief was, 
he rode up to a convoy. Directly opposite to him came a 
strange one-horse vehicle, evidently rigged up by soldiers 
out of any available materials and looking like something 
between a cart, a cabriolet, and a caleche. A soldier was 
driving, and a woman enveloped in shawls sat behind the 
apron under the leather hood of the vehicle. Prince Andrew 
rode up and was just putting his question to a soldier when 
his attention was diverted by the desperate shrieks of the 
woman in the vehicle. An officer in charge of transport was 
beating the soldier who was driving the woman’s vehicle for 
trying to get ahead of others, and the strokes of his whip fell 
on the apron of the equipage. The woman screamed pierc-
ingly. Seeing Prince Andrew she leaned out from behind the 
apron and, waving her thin arms from under the woolen 
shawl, cried:
‘Mr. Aide-de-camp! Mr. Aide-de-camp!... For heaven’s 
sake... Protect me! What will become of us? I am the wife 
of the doctor of the Seventh Chasseurs.... They won’t let us 
pass, we are left behind and have lost our people..’
‘I’ll flatten you into a pancake!’ shouted the angry officer 
to the soldier. ‘Turn back with your slut!’
‘Mr. Aide-de-camp! Help me!... What does it all mean?’ 
screamed the doctor’s wife.
‘Kindly let this cart pass. Don’t you see it’s a woman?’ 
said Prince Andrew riding up to the officer.
The officer glanced at him, and without replying turned 
again to the soldier. ‘I’ll teach you to push on!... Back!’


War and Peace
298
‘Let them pass, I tell you!’ repeated Prince Andrew, com-
pressing his lips.
‘And who are you?’ cried the officer, turning on him 
with tipsy rage, ‘who are you? Are you in command here? 
Eh? I am commander here, not you! Go back or I’ll flatten 
you into a pancake,’ repeated he. This expression evidently 
pleased him.
‘That was a nice snub for the little aide-de-camp,’ came a 
voice from behind.
Prince Andrew saw that the officer was in that state of 
senseless, tipsy rage when a man does not know what he is 
saying. He saw that his championship of the doctor’s wife in 
her queer trap might expose him to what he dreaded more 
than anything in the worldto ridicule; but his instinct urged 
him on. Before the officer finished his sentence Prince An-
drew, his face distorted with fury, rode up to him and raised 
his riding whip.
‘Kind...ly letthempass!’
The officer flourished his arm and hastily rode away.
‘It’s all the fault of these fellows on the staff that there’s 
this disorder,’ he muttered. ‘Do as you like.’
Prince Andrew without lifting his eyes rode hastily away 
from the doctor’s wife, who was calling him her deliverer, 
and recalling with a sense of disgust the minutest details of 
this humiliating scene he galloped on to the village where 
he was told that the commander in chief was.
On reaching the village he dismounted and went to the 
nearest house, intending to rest if but for a moment, eat 
something, and try to sort out the stinging and tormenting 


299
Free eBooks at 
Planet eBook.com
thoughts that confused his mind. ‘This is a mob of scoun-
drels and not an army,’ he was thinking as he went up to the 
window of the first house, when a familiar voice called him 
by name.
He turned round. Nesvitski’s handsome face looked out 
of the little window. Nesvitski, moving his moist lips as he 
chewed something, and flourishing his arm, called him to 
enter.
‘Bolkonski! Bolkonski!... Don’t you hear? Eh? Come 
quick...’ he shouted.
Entering the house, Prince Andrew saw Nesvitski and an-
other adjutant having something to eat. They hastily turned 
round to him asking if he had any news. On their familiar 
faces he read agitation and alarm. This was particularly no-
ticeable on Nesvitski’s usually laughing countenance.
‘Where is the commander in chief?’ asked Bolkonski.
‘Here, in that house,’ answered the adjutant.
‘Well, is it true that it’s peace and capitulation?’ asked 
Nesvitski.
‘I was going to ask you. I know nothing except that it was 
all I could do to get here.’
‘And we, my dear boy! It’s terrible! I was wrong to laugh 
at Mack, we’re getting it still worse,’ said Nesvitski. ‘But sit 
down and have something to eat.’
‘You won’t be able to find either your baggage or any-
thing else now, Prince. And God only knows where your 
man Peter is,’ said the other adjutant.
‘Where are headquarters?’
‘We are to spend the night in Znaim.’


War and Peace
300
‘Well, I have got all I need into packs for two horses,’ 
said Nesvitski. ‘They’ve made up splendid packs for mefit 
to cross the Bohemian mountains with. It’s a bad lookout, 
old fellow! But what’s the matter with you? You must be ill 
to shiver like that,’ he added, noticing that Prince Andrew 
winced as at an electric shock.
‘It’s nothing,’ replied Prince Andrew.
He had just remembered his recent encounter with the 
doctor’s wife and the convoy officer.
‘What is the commander in chief doing here?’ he asked.
‘I can’t make out at all,’ said Nesvitski.
‘Well, all I can make out is that everything is abominable, 
abominable, quite abominable!’ said Prince Andrew, and he 
went off to the house where the commander in chief was.
Passing by Kutuzov’s carriage and the exhausted saddle 
horses of his suite, with their Cossacks who were talking 
loudly together, Prince Andrew entered the passage. Ku-
tuzov himself, he was told, was in the house with Prince 
Bagration and Weyrother. Weyrother was the Austrian 
general who had succeeded Schmidt. In the passage little 
Kozlovski was squatting on his heels in front of a clerk. 
The clerk, with cuffs turned up, was hastily writing at a tub 
turned bottom upwards. Kozlovski’s face looked wornhe 
too had evidently not slept all night. He glanced at Prince 
Andrew and did not even nod to him.
‘Second line... have you written it?’ he continued dictat-
ing to the clerk. ‘The Kiev Grenadiers, Podolian..’
‘One can’t write so fast, your honor,’ said the clerk, glanc-
ing angrily and disrespectfully at Kozlovski.


301
Free eBooks at 
Planet eBook.com
Through the door came the sounds of Kutuzov’s voice, ex-
cited and dissatisfied, interrupted by another, an unfamiliar 
voice. From the sound of these voices, the inattentive way 
Kozlovski looked at him, the disrespectful manner of the 
exhausted clerk, the fact that the clerk and Kozlovski were 
squatting on the floor by a tub so near to the commander in 
chief, and from the noisy laughter of the Cossacks holding 
the horses near the window, Prince Andrew felt that some-
thing important and disastrous was about to happen.
He turned to Kozlovski with urgent questions.
‘Immediately, Prince,’ said Kozlovski. ‘Dispositions for 
Bagration.’
‘What about capitulation?’
‘Nothing of the sort. Orders are issued for a battle.’
Prince Andrew moved toward the door from whence 
voices were heard. Just as he was going to open it the sounds 
ceased, the door opened, and Kutuzov with his eagle nose 
and puffy face appeared in the doorway. Prince Andrew 
stood right in front of Kutuzov but the expression of the 
commander in chief’s one sound eye showed him to be so 
preoccupied with thoughts and anxieties as to be oblivi-
ous of his presence. He looked straight at his adjutant’s face 
without recognizing him.
‘Well, have you finished?’ said he to Kozlovski.
‘One moment, your excellency.’
Bagration, a gaunt middle-aged man of medium height 
with a firm, impassive face of Oriental type, came out after 
the commander in chief.
‘I have the honor to present myself,’ repeated Prince An-


War and Peace
302
drew rather loudly, handing Kutuzov an envelope.
Ah, from Vienna? Very good. Later, later!’
Kutuzov went out into the porch with Bagration.
‘Well, good-by, Prince,’ said he to Bagration. ‘My bless-
ing, and may Christ be with you in your great endeavor!’
His face suddenly softened and tears came into his eyes. 
With his left hand he drew Bagration toward him, and with 
his right, on which he wore a ring, he made the sign of the 
cross over him with a gesture evidently habitual, offering 
his puffy cheek, but Bagration kissed him on the neck in-
stead.
‘Christ be with you!’ Kutuzov repeated and went toward 
his carriage. ‘Get in with me,’ said he to Bolkonski.
‘Your excellency, I should like to be of use here. Allow me 
to remain with Prince Bagration’s detachment.’
‘Get in,’ said Kutuzov, and noticing that Bolkonski still 
delayed, he added: ‘I need good officers myself, need them 
myself!’
They got into the carriage and drove for a few minutes 
in silence.
‘There is still much, much before us,’ he said, as if with an 
old man’s penetration he understood all that was passing in 
Bolkonski’s mind. ‘If a tenth part of his detachment returns 
I shall thank God,’ he added as if speaking to himself.
Prince Andrew glanced at Kutuzov’s face only a foot 
distant from him and involuntarily noticed the carefully 
washed seams of the scar near his temple, where an Is-
mail bullet had pierced his skull, and the empty eye socket. 
‘Yes, he has a right to speak so calmly of those men’s death,’ 


303
Free eBooks at 
Planet eBook.com
thought Bolkonski.
‘That is why I beg to be sent to that detachment,’ he said.
Kutuzov did not reply. He seemed to have forgotten what 
he had been saying, and sat plunged in thought. Five min-
utes later, gently swaying on the soft springs of the carriage, 
he turned to Prince Andrew. There was not a trace of agita-
tion on his face. With delicate irony he questioned Prince 
Andrew about the details of his interview with the Emper-
or, about the remarks he had heard at court concerning the 
Krems affair, and about some ladies they both knew.


War and Peace
304
Chapter XIV
On November 1 Kutuzov had received, through a spy, news 
that the army he commanded was in an almost hopeless po-
sition. The spy reported that the French, after crossing the 
bridge at Vienna, were advancing in immense force upon 
Kutuzov’s line of communication with the troops that 
were arriving from Russia. If Kutuzov decided to remain at 
Krems, Napoleon’s army of one hundred and fifty thousand 
men would cut him off completely and surround his ex-
hausted army of forty thousand, and he would find himself 
in the position of Mack at Ulm. If Kutuzov decided to aban-
don the road connecting him with the troops arriving from 
Russia, he would have to march with no road into unknown 
Yüklə 9,73 Mb.

Dostları ilə paylaş:
1   ...   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   ...   25




Verilənlər bazası müəlliflik hüququ ilə müdafiə olunur ©azkurs.org 2024
rəhbərliyinə müraciət

gir | qeydiyyatdan keç
    Ana səhifə


yükləyin