The World Bank Agriculture Modernization Project (P158372)
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banking system – an issue that could take years to address as part of a wider financial reform strategy.
d. Agro-logistics: There is a lack of wholesale markets, logistical centers, associated test laboratories, and
streamlined administrative trade procedures to ensure producers can export perishable products without
delay at customs/border and that they meet international quality standards and requirements. This is
hampering more rapid increases in export volume and value, and expansion into new markets. Most
administrative procedures are paper-based, while digitization of trade paperwork is lagging. Lastly, market
and trade information are not readily available to market participants.
e. Improving phytosanitary control and certification: One of the key constraints to exporting to diversified
markets is weak infrastructure and capacities for phytosanitary controls. Because of a lack of hard and soft
infrastructure and weak institutional capacities, very few exporters comply fully with the phytosanitary
requirements of importing countries and lack the necessary certification. Currently, the phytosanitary
system of Uzbekistan cannot provide adequate information about pest status in the country. Phytosanitary
Risk Analysis is not carried out regularly. Therefore, the information on the distribution of quarantine pests
in the country is outdated. There is lack of understanding of phytosanitary surveillance importance, trained
personal, diagnostic capabilities, and infrastructure and methodologies for pest identification. To facilitate
the export and to ensure the safe conditions for trade there is the need to be aware of the current situation
regarding the pest occurrence and to be capable to identify pests.
B. Project Description 11.