Safety requirements for transportation of wooden building materials Salimjonov Jasurbek Xalimjon o‘g‘li. (+998912847172)
Yusufjonova Navro‘zaxon Akbarjon qizi (+998332212103)
Fergana polytechnic Institute. salimjonov2019@mail.ru
Fergana polytechnic Institute. navruzayusufjonova@gmail.com
Abstract: Wood materials are physical materials with various properties, and their base consists of wood elements, for example, atoms. Wood materials are materials that have various mutual flexibility, hardness and elasticity properties. These materials are resistant to joint corrosion, high temperature and strength and are used in a wide range of industries. Key words: Wood, nickel wood, magnesium wood, elasticity, mechanical properties, temperature, microstructure change.
The wood transportation requires special care, due to the size and weight of the loads and some specificities and legal requirements that must be observed.
Proper wood storage in vehicles favors the load conservation and contributes to prevent accidents on the roads. To carry out these tasks it is necessary to have highly trained professionals who know the techniques involved and work in accordance with safety regulations .Wood is available in many different shapes and sizes. Since wood comes from trees and there are many different species of trees it is not surprising we have such a large variety of different woods to use for building. Wood materials are materials and tools used to build timber or timber. These materials can be substances with different properties in the bundle of wood, and also differ according to their use in instructions and physical properties.
Some of the popular wood materials include: 1. Iron: Iron is the most studied of all wood materials and is widely used in metallurgy. It is very common in the construction industry due to its high stacking and rigid exterior properties.
2. Alpha-titanium: This wood material is characterized by high hardness and hardness of the outer parts. Its high modulus elasticity properties and high temperature compatibility make it weatherproof. It is used in many industries from aerospace to automobiles.
3. Aluminum: This wood material is characterized by high protein. Its upper outer parts have the properties of elasticity and hardness. Aluminum's light and rigid properties make it popular.
4. Magnesium: Magnesium wood material is characterized by high protein and very light properties. Its hardness properties and corrosion resistance make it flexible. Suitable for automotive, aerospace, and sports cars.
5. Nickel: Nickel wood material is characterized by lightness, hardness and corrosion resistance. Its suitability for high temperature is used, for example, in turbines. It is also used as a catalyst in the chemical industry.
These are just examples of some wood materials, and there are many more wood materials. Each of them has its own characteristics and abilities in the areas of use. The elasticity properties of wood materials are the properties that they show in the processes of deformation (such as bending, milking, transfer) without change. These properties allow the material to recover in order without changing its values, that is, the deformation does not stop, it stops in the opposite direction of the applied force.