Ў збекистон республикаси олий ва ўрта махсус таълим вазирлиги



Yüklə 2,25 Mb.
səhifə98/109
tarix19.12.2023
ölçüsü2,25 Mb.
#185065
1   ...   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   ...   109
Ўзбекистон республикаси олий ва ўрта махсус таълим вазирлиги

Adaptatsiya.



1.Organizmlarning evolyutsion rivojlanish jarayoni davomida ularning abiotik muhit omillariga moslashishi va boshqa organizmlar bilan erkin raqobat qilaolish xususiyati. Ushbu jarayonda ularda muxit omillari ta'siriga nisbatan fiziologik, morfologik va xulq-atvor moslashishlari paydo bo`ladi;

1.Organizmlarning evolutionary adaptation an important factor in the development of their abiotic and other organisms which can not compete with free feature . In this process , in which the influence of the environment factors , physiological , morphological , and manners appear to adapt ;



Galofitlar



gr. hals - tuz + phytono'simlik) — kuchli sho'rlangan tuproqda o'suvchi o'simliklar.

g . Hals - salt + phytono'simlik ) - highly saline soil for growing plants



Galofoblar



(< gr. hals — tuz + phobos-qo'rqish) — tuzli muhitdayashashgachidayolmaydigan organizmlar. Ularga chuchuk suvda yashovchilar (ko'pgina suvo'tlari, sodda organizmlar, zuluklar,ba'zi mollyuskalar, suv hasharotlari va chuchuk suv baliqlari) va tuproqdan makon topganlar kiradi

( < Gr . Hals - salt + Phobos - fear ) - salt muhitdayashashgachidayolmaydigan organisms . Them living in fresh water ( a lot of algae , a simple organism , the leech , some mollusks , insects and freshwater fish ) , and the dust found space



Geliofillar

(gr. helios—quyosh +phileo-sevadigan)—yorug'likni sevuvchi organizmlar, quyosh-»sevarlar

Geliofillar ( gr . Helios + Philemon who love the sun ) light emitting loving organisms , echo in the sun

Geliofitlar.

(gr. helios-quyosh +phyton - o'simlik) — quyosh nuri? ko'p tushadigan joylarda hayot*kechirishni xush ko'ruvchf**o'simliklar

( Gr . Helios - sun + phyton - plant ) - the light of the sun ? a lot of the plants , and the seeing and welcome to live a life where a drop **



Gelobiontlar organizmlar

(

( < Gr . Helos living in the wetland . * + Biontos ) living --botqoqlikda



'Gelofitlar

(

( < Gr . Helos wetland + phyton - plant ) - wetlands o'sim- seek ( eg . , Sphagnum wetlands 9kiparisi )



Gemikriptofitlar

(ayiqtovonsimonlar, qoqi va boshq.).

( < Gr . Hemi " semi - secret + kryptos + phyton- plant ) - a multi - year o'tchil stems of land plants in the winter, homemade , hidden in the growth buds on the surface of the earth , to to obtain protection under the snow or leaves in the cold , the plants began to grow again in the spring with the warming ( more common in middle latitudes o'tchil plants , eg . , linked - zi
ayiqtovonsimonlar , drying , et al . ) .



Populyatsiya. POPULYATSIYA

(yunoncha pоpulus; - guruh uyushma, хalq) — bu uzoq muddat davrida muayyan bir hududda yashaydigan yoki o’sadigan bir turga mansub individlar yig’indisidir. Populatsiya deganda bir turga oid bir-birlari bilan doimo bog’langan organizmlar yig’indisi e’tiborga olinadi

( Greek Populus ; group of community people ) - this is a long - term period , grow or live in a certain type of the sum of the individuals . Populations at least one type of a collection of organisms that are always connected to each other are taken into account



Populatsiyaning asosiy xususiyatlari:

organizmlarning to’g’ridan to’g’ri ekologik moslashishi, qayta ko’payishi va turg’unligi bo’lib, populatsiyning turg’unligi uzoq vaqt nasl qoldirish qobiliyatini saqlab qolishidir

direct adaptation of environmental organisms , growth and stability of the populations that stability for a long time to maintain generation capacity




Yüklə 2,25 Mb.

Dostları ilə paylaş:
1   ...   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   ...   109




Verilənlər bazası müəlliflik hüququ ilə müdafiə olunur ©azkurs.org 2024
rəhbərliyinə müraciət

gir | qeydiyyatdan keç
    Ana səhifə


yükləyin