242.8
Chemical analysis of omega-3 (n-3) fatty acid
supplements for the Dietary Supplement Ingredient Database.
K.W. Andrews, J.M. Roseland, A. Middleton, A. Solomon,
J. Palachuvattil, P.T. Dang, J.M. Holden, P.R. Pehrsson, J.T.
Dwyer, R.L. Bailey, J.M. Betz, R.B. Costello, L.G. Saldanha,
C.J. Hardy, J.J. Gahche, N.J. Emenaker and L. Douglass.
USDA, Beltsville, ODS, NIH, FDA, College Park, Natl. Ctr.
for Hlth. Stats., CDC, Hyattsville, NCI, NIH and Consulting
Statistician, Longmont, CO.
243. GLOBAL NUTRITION: PUBLIC HEALTH
Minisymposium
(Sponsored by: Global Nutrition Council (GNC))
m
on
. 3:00
pm
—B
oston
C
onvention
& e
xhiBition
C
enter
, 153a
C
haired
: r. p
érez
-e
sCamilla
C
oChaired
: a. h
romi
-F
ieDler
3:00
243.1
Effects of water-based hand sanitizers and
micronutrient powders along with nutrition and hygiene
education to prevent infections and linear growth faltering
among low birth weight infants in Bangladesh.
S. Shafique,
C.S.B. Jalal, S.P. Jolly, H. Shikder, D.W. Sellen and S.
Zlotkin. Univ. of Toronto and Hosp. for Sick Children, BRAC,
Dhaka, Bangladesh and Micronutr. Initiative, Ottawa.
3:15
243.2
Environmental hygiene, food safety and growth
in less than five-year-old children in Zimbabwe and Ethiopia.
F.M. Ngure, J.H. Humphrey, P. Menon and R. Stoltzfus.
Cornell Univ., Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch. of Publ. Hlth.,
Zvitambo Proj., Harare and Intl. Food Policy Res. Inst., New
Delhi.
3:30
243.3
Understanding healthcare workers perceptions
of iron and folic acid supplementation in Bihar, India.
A. Wendt,
M. Young and R. Marorell. Emory Univ.
3:45
243.4
A focused ethnographic tool provides insights
into socially normative infant and young child feeding practices
in the context of a behavior change communications intervention
in rural Bangladesh.
A.A. Zongrone, M.I. Bhuiyan, K. Singh,
T. Roopnaraine and P. Menon. Cornell Univ., Intl. Food Policy
Res. Inst., Washington, DC and Independent Researcher,
Lusaka, Zambia.
4:00
243.5
Behavior change counseling by frontline health
workers and a mass media campaign improved complementary
feeding practices more than mass media alone in rural
Bangladesh.
K.K. Saha, R. Rawat, A. Khaled, T. Sanghvi,
K. Afsana, R. Haque, S. Siraj, M.T. Ruel and P. Menon. Intl.
Food Policy Res. Inst., Washington, DC and FHI360 and BRAC,
Dhaka, Bangladesh.
4:15
243.6
Household food insecurity and obesity risk in
an urban slum in Brazil.
K. Peterson, G. de Sousa Ribeiro,
M. Galvão dos Reis, I. A.D. Paploski, A. Ko, R. Salles-Costa
and R. Pérez-Escamilla. Yale Sch. of Publ. Hlth., Fed. Univ. of
Bahia, Brazil, Oswaldo Cruz Fndn., Salvador, Brazil and Fed.
Univ. of Rio de Janeiro.
4:30
243.7
Do babies eat what mothers eat? The
relationship between maternal and child dietary diversity in
Bangladesh, Vietnam and Ethiopia.
P.H. Nguyen, R. Avula,
K.K. Saha, D. Ali, L.M. Tran, E.A. Frongillo, R. Rawat, M.T.
Ruel and P. Menon. Intl. Food Policy Res. Inst., Washington,
DC and Univ. of South Carolina.
4:45
243.8
Hemoglobin at age 6 weeks and subsequent
mortality among HIV-exposed infants.
R.C. Carter, R. Kupka,
K. Manji, S. Aboud, J. Okuma, R. Kisenge, W. Fawzi and C.
Duggan. Boston Children’s Hosp., UNICEF Reg. Ofc. for West
and Central Africa, Dakar, Senegal, Harvard Sch. of Publ. Hlth.
And Muhimbili Univ. of Hlth. and Allied Sci., Tanzania.
244. ANIMAL RESEARCH MODELS IN NUTRITION
AND MUSCULOSKELETAL DEVELOPMENT
Minisymposium
(Sponsored by: Experimental Animal Nutrition RIS)
m
on
. 3:00
pm
—B
oston
C
onvention
& e
xhiBition
C
enter
, 153B
C
haired
: r.p. r
hoaDs
C
oChaired
: K.l. u
rsChel
3:00
244.1
Differential response of anabolic signaling
with high-fat feeding and aging in skeletal muscle after insulin
stimulation.
D.J. McDonald, E.P. Morris, P.H. Haran, R.A.
Fielding and D.A. Rivas. Tufts Univ., Boston.
3:15
244.2
Amino acid metabolite infusion enhances
muscle protein synthesis without altering degradation in
neonates.
S.M. Wheatley, S. El-Kadi, A. Suryawan, C. Boutry,
R. Orellana, H. Nguyen, S. Davis and T. Davis. USDA,
Houston and Abbott Nutr., Columbus.
3:30
244.3
Supplementation with a leucine pulse
during continuous feeding stimulates translation initiation
and suppresses protein degradation pathways in muscle of
neonatal pigs.
C. Boutry, S.W. El-Kadi, A. Suryawan, S.M.
Wheatley, R.A. Orellana, H.V. Nguyen and T.A. Davis. USDA,
Baylor Col. of Med. and Virginia Tech.
3:45
244.4
Insulin ameliorates skeletal muscle degradation
during sepsis in neonatal pigs.
R.A. Orellana, S.J. Koo, H.V.
Nguyen, A. Suryawan, M. Desai, J.A. Coss-Bu and T.A.
Davis. USDA, Baylor Col. of Med.
4:00
244.5
Neonatal dietary calcium alters mesenchymal
stem cell differentiation potential in pigs.
Y. Li, B. Seabolt and
C. Stahl. North Carolina State Univ.
4:15
244.6
The role of C-3
a epimer of 25-hydroxyvitamin
D on maintenance of bone mineral density.
C.E. Bianchini,
P. Lavery, S. Agellon and H.A. Weiler. Sch. of Dietetics and
Human Nutr., McGill Univ.
4:30
244.7
Maternal high fat feeding results in higher fat
mass and bone mineral content in weanling but not 3-month-
old female offspring.
L.M. Castelli, P.M. Miotto, R.E.K.
MacPherson, B.D. Johnston, P.J. LeBlanc, S.J. Peters, B.D.
Roy and W.E. Ward. Brock Univ., ON.
NUTRITION MONDAY
67
M
O
N
4:45
244.8
Maternal high fat diet results in altered body
composition in first generation male offspring at weaning but
not adulthood.
P.M. Miotto, L.M. Castelli, R.E. MacPherson,
B.D. Johnston, P.J. LeBlanc, B.D. Roy, S.J. Peters and W.E.
Ward. Brock Univ., Canada.
245. NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT AND STATUS IN
OLDER POPULATIONS
Minisymposium
(Sponsored by: Aging and Chronic Disease RIS)
m
on
. 3:00
pm
—B
oston
C
onvention
& e
xhiBition
C
enter
, 153C
C
haired
: C. t
anGney
C
oChaired
: l. t
inKer
3:00
245.1
The association between diet quality, BMI and
health-related quality of life in the Geisinger Rural Aging Study.
D.J. Ford, G.L. Jensen, R. Bailey, H. Smiciklas-Wright, P.
Erickson, C. Wood, C. Still, D. Coffman and T.J. Hartman.
Penn State, ODS, NIH, Rockville, Penn State Hershey and
Geisinger Hlth. Syst., Danville, PA.
3:15
245.2
Association of diet quality score with
periodontal disease in postmenopausal women: evidence from
the Women’s Health Initiative Observational Study.
L. Tinker,
A. Millen, J. Wactawski-Wende, M. Pettinger, G. Sarto, M.
Vitolins, R. Wallace, J. Freudenheim, M. LaMonte and
R. Genco. Hutchinson Ctr., Seattle, Univ. at Buffalo, Univ. of
Wisconsin-Madison, Wake Forest Univ., Univ. of Iowa and Univ.
of Buffalo, Amherst.
3:30
245.3
The effects of behaviorally-based diet
education and Tai Chi on dietary intake and resiliency in
community dwelling older adults.
A. Taetzsch, D. Lobuono, N.
Beebe, J. Letendre, J. Bekke, M. Delmonico, F. Xu and I.
Lofgren. Univ. of Rhode Island.
3:45
245.4
Predictors of serum 25(OH)D in elderly
African-Americans in the Health, Aging, and Body Composition
Study.
J.G. Hansen, K. Hootman, W. Tang, P.M. Brannon,
S. Kritchevsky, D. Houston, T. Harris, M. Garcia, Y. Liu, K.
Lohman and P.A. Cassano. Cornell Univ., Wake Forest Sch.
of Med., NIA, NIH and Weill Cornell Med. Col.
4:00
245.5
Micronutrient intakes vary by age group and
ethnicity in older U.S. populations.
J.K. Bird and V.L. Fulgoni
III. DSM Nutr. Products, LLC, Delft and Nutr. Impact LLC, Battle
Creek, MI.
4:15
245.6
25-Hydroxyvitamin D and adiposity in older
black and white adults: the Health ABC Study.
D.K. Houston,
J.A. Tooze, D.B. Hausman, M.A. Johnson, J.A. Cauley, D.C.
Bauer, F.A. Tylavsky, T.B. Harris and S.B. Kritchevsky. Wake
Forest Sch. of Med., Univ. of Georgia, Univ. of Pittsburgh,
UCSF, Univ. of Tennessee Hlth. Sci. Ctr., Memphis and NIA,
NIH.
4:30
245.7
Quantitative measures of forearm skin color
and self-reported sun exposure scores predict serum 25(OH)
D concentrations in a young multi-ethnic population living in
South Florida, U.S.
S. Ajabshir, J.C. Exebio, G.G. Zarini, C.
Podesta, J.A. Vaccaro and F.G. Huffman. Florida Intl. Univ.
4:45
245.8
Results from the self-administered
gerocognitive examination are not associated with misreporters
of energy intake among multiethnic older adults.
R. Ettienne-
Gittens, C.J. Boushey, A. Steffen, S. Murphy and L.R.
Wilkens. Univ. of Hawaii Cancer Ctr. and Col. of Nursing, Univ.
of Illinois at Chicago.
246. B VITAMINS AND ONE-CARBON METABOLISM
Minisymposium
(Sponsored by: Vitamins and Minerals RIS)
m
on
. 3:00
pm
—B
oston
C
onvention
& e
xhiBition
C
enter
, 154
C
haired
: l.B. B
ailey
C
oChaired
: a. D
evlin
3:00
246.1
Formate metabolism is altered in riboflavin-
deficient rats.
L. MacMillan, S. Lamarre, E. Andrivon, C.
Dickie, M.E. Brosnan and J.T. Brosnan. Mem. Univ. of
Newfoundland and Univ. of Moncton, Canada.
3:15
246.2
Obesity affects short-term folic acid
pharmacokinetics in women of childbearing age.
V.R. da Silva,
D.B. Hausman, G.P. Kauwell, R. Tackett, S. Rathbun and
L.B. Bailey. Univ. of Georgia and Univ. of Florida.
3:30
246.3
In vivo effect of 1-amino D-proline, an
anti-pyridoxine factor, on the metabolism of vitamin B6-
dependent enzymes in moderately vitamin B6 deficient rats.
S. Mayengbam, S. Raposo, M. Aliani and J. House. Univ. of
Manitoba.
3:45
246.4
Intakes, sources and blood levels of folate
in Canadian pregnant women in the post-fortification era.
S. Masih, L. Plumptre, A. Ly, H. Berger, A.Y. Lausman, R.
Croxford, D.L. O’Connor and Y-i. Kim. Univ. of Toronto, St.
Michael’s Hosp. and The Hosp. for Sick Children, Toronto.
4:00
246.5
Plasma homocysteine is directly correlated
with white matter hyperintensity and lateral ventricular volume,
and inversely correlated with regional brain volumes in folic acid
fortified, cognitively intact older adults.
J.W. Miller, R. Green, X.
Lin, B.M. Bettcher, R. Wilheim, C.A. Racine, K. Yaffe, B.L.
Miller and J.H. Kramer. Rutgers Univ., Univ of California,
Davis, Sacramento and UCSF.
4:15
246.6
Frequency and determinants of marginal
vitamin B12 deficiency in childbearing-aged women of South
Asian and European descent in Metro Vancouver.
T.A.W. Quay,
T.H. Schroder, A.M. Devlin, S.I. Barr and Y. Lamers. Univ. of
British Columbia.
4:30
246.7
Choline affects placental vascular function
and development in a dose response manner.
X. Jiang, S.
Jones, A. Ganti, B. Andrew, P. Brannon, M. Roberson and
M. Caudill. Cornell Univ.
4:45
246.8
Transcobalamin I (TC I) deficiency, a common
cause of falsely low serum cobalamin (Cbl), is usually genetic,
and plasma corrinoid analogs are decreased: is “withholding”
Cbl and its analogs from human cells and the microbiome the
chief biological role for
R. Carmel, J. Parker and Z. Kelman.
New York Methodist Hosp., Brooklyn, Weill Cornell Med. Col.
and NIST, Rockville, MD.
MONDAY NUTRITION
68
247. MECHANISMS OF ACTION AND MOLECULAR
TARGETS OF DIETARY BIOACTIVE
COMPONENTS
Minisymposium
(Sponsored by: Dietary Bioactive Components RIS)
m
on
. 3:00
pm
—B
oston
C
onvention
& e
xhiBition
C
enter
, 156a
C
haired
: z. e. J
ouni
C
oChaired
: m. F
erruzzi
3:00
247.1
Spirulina platensis inhibits lipopolysaccharide-
induced inflammation through the repression of histone
deacetylases in RAW 264.7 macrophages.
T.X. Pham, B. Kim
and J. Lee. Univ. of Connecticut.
3:15
247.2
Novel sorghum brans containing bioactive
compounds alter colon microbiota in response to a DSS-
induced chronic inflammatory state.
L.E. Ritchie, J.M. Sturino,
M.A. Azcarate-Peril and N.D. Turner. Texas A&M Univ. and
Univ. of North Carolina Sch. of Med.
3:30
247.3
Gallic acid modifies the expression of intestinal
maltase-glucoamylase mRNA but not enzyme activity.
M.
Simsek, B.R. Hamaker, B.L. Nichols and R. Quezada-
Calvillo. Purdue Univ., Autonomous Univ. of San Luis Potosi,
Mexico and USDA, Baylor Col. of Med.
3:45
247.4
Maternal dietary docosahexaenoic acid
supplementation prevents fetal growth restriction and
pulmonary fibrosis caused by perinatal inflammation.
M. Velten,
R.D. Britt, K.M. Heyob, T.E. Tipple and L.K. Rogers. Univ.
Med. Ctr. Bonn and Nationwide Children’s Hosp., Columbus,
OH.
4:00
247.5
Rosemary extract regulates glucose and lipid
metabolism by activating AMPK and PPAR pathways in HepG2
cells.
Z. Tu, T. Moss-Pierce, P. Ford and A. Jiang. McCormick
and Co. Inc., Hunt Valley, MD.
4:15
247.6
Ellagic acid inhibits hyperplastic conversion
of human adipose-derived stem cells through histone
deacetylase-dependent mechanisms.
I. Kang, D.M. Kim, V.
Gourninei, B. Zhao, N. Shay, L. Gu and S. Chung. Univ. of
Florida and Oregon State Univ.
4:30
247.7
Early life exposure to soy isoflavones in
combination with an adequate but not supplemental level of folic
acid improves bone development of CD-1 mice by suppressing
expression of neuropeptide Y.
J. Kaludjerovic and W.E. Ward.
Univ. of Toronto and Brock Univ., Canada.
4:45
247.8
Dietary wolfberry upregulates BCDO2 and
enhances mitochondrial biogenesis in the retina of db/db type
2 diabetic mice.
D. Lin, H. Ji and D.M. Medeiros. Kansas State
Univ. and Univ. of Missouri-Kansas City.
248. DIET AND CANCER: MOLECULAR TARGETS
Minisymposium
(Sponsored by: Diet and Cancer RIS)
m
on
. 3:00
pm
—B
oston
C
onvention
& e
xhiBition
C
enter
, 156B
C
haired
: J. F
enton
C
oChaired
: C. r
oGers
3:00
248.1
Global DNA hypomethylation in peripheral
blood mononuclear cells as a biomarker of cancer risk.
P. Guarini, S. Udali, P. Pattini, S. Moruzzi, D. Girelli,
F. Pizzolo, N. Martinelli, O. Olivieri, S.W. Choi and S. Friso.
Univ. of Verona and USDA at Tufts Univ.
3:15
248.2
Genome-wide transcriptome analysis of the
effects of sulforphane on normal and prostate cancer cells.
L.M. Beaver, A. Buchanan, E.I. Sokolowski, J.H. Chang, C.P.
Wong, D.E. Williams, R.H. Dashwood and E. Ho. Oregon
State Univ.
3:30
248.3
An epigenetic perspective on pharmacologic
ascorbate in colon cancer.
M.C. Kaiser, P. Rajendran, M.W.
Dashwood, M.A. Levine, A. Michaels, B. Frei and R.H.
Dashwood. Oregon State Univ. and NIDDK , NIH.
3:45
248.4
Genome-wide DNA methylation and gene
expression profiles analysis show novel regulatory pathways in
alcohol-related hepatocellular carcinoma.
S. Udali, P. Guarini,
A. Ruzzenente, A. Guglielmi, A. Ferrarini, P. Tononi, P.
Pattini, S. Moruzzi, M. Delledonne, S.W. Choi and S. Friso.
Univ. of Verona and USDA at Tufts Univ.
4:00
248.5
Pomegranate polyphenols suppress colorectal
aberrant crypt foci and inflammation: possible role of miR126
in vitro and in vivo.
N. Banerjee, H. Kim, S. Talcott and S.U.
Mertens-Talcott. Texas A&M Univ.
4:15
248.6
Identification of colonic metabolites of
5-hydroxylnobiletin and their roles in colon cancer inhibition.
J. Zheng, M. Song, N. Charoensinphon and H. Xiao. Univ. of
Massachusetts Amherst.
4:30
248.7
Benzyl isothiocyanate enhances
chemosensitivity and inhibits migration and invasion of head
and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
M.A. Wolf, O. Bailiff, W.E.
Hardman and P.P. Claudio. Marshall Univ. and Marshall Univ.
Sch. of Med.
4:45
248.8
Pomegranate polyphenolics reduce
inflammation in intestinal colitis—potential involvement of the
miR-145/p70s6K/HIF1
a pathway. H. Kim, N. Banerjee, C.
Pfent, S. Talcott and S. Mertens-Talcott. Texas A&M Univ.
249. PROTEIN INTAKE AND HEALTH IMPLICATIONS
Minisymposium
(Sponsored by: Energy & Macronutrient Metabolism RIS)
m
on
. 3:00
pm
—B
oston
C
onvention
& e
xhiBition
C
enter
, 156C
C
haired
: J.i. B
aum
C
oChaired
: B. B. r
asmussen
3:00
249.1
Calcium homeostasis and bone metabolic
responses to protein diets and energy restriction: a randomized
control trial.
J. Cao, S.M. Pasiakos, L.M. Margolis, L.D.
Whigham, J.P. McClung, A.J. Young and G.F. Combs. USDA,
Grand Forks and U.S. Army Res. Inst. of Envrn. Med., Natick,
MA.
POSTER PRESENTERS:
UPLOAD YOUR POSTER
Where: E-Poster Counter, Sun. – Tue. Hall A; Wed. Hall C
Deadline: Tue., April 23, 5:00
pm
; Wed., April 24, 3:00
pm
Uploaded posters will be available online to all
registered attendees following the meeting at
www. experimentalbiology.org
NUTRITION MONDAY
69
M
O
N
3:15
249.2
Associations between biomarker-calibrated
protein intake and bone health in the Women’s Health Initiative.
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