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During the Middle Ages, cat owners were in danger of being



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ELS (English Language Studies)

During the Middle Ages, cat owners were in danger of being

  1. thought to be evil people

  2. forced to kill their pets

  3. perceived as very superstitious

  4. considered to be the devil himself

  5. used in the construction of buildings

  1. It's obvious from the passage that the widespread epidemics in Europe in the Middle Ages.

  1. were believed to be the result of bad luck

  2. helped to control the amount of rodents

  3. caused the cat population to decline dramatically

  4. were believed to be the work of witches

  5. were connected to the diminishing numbers of cats

  1. It's clear from the passage that during the 17th century,

  1. people no longer had any superstitions

  2. cats were no longer considered to be rodents

  3. the persecution of cats rose to its height

  4. disease had wiped out most of Europe's cats

  5. the cats' luck began to change for the better



67 WHY LEAVE?
If people are satisfied where they are, they will not migrate. Throughout history, people have left their native lands for a variety of reasons: religious or racial persecution, lack of political freedom, economic deprivation. The forces that attracted them to new homelands were the opposites of these: religious and political freedom, ethnic tolerance, economic opportunity. The leading motive behind migration has always been economic. Overpopulation creates shortages of jobs and food. The natural resources of a region can become exhausted, impelling a whole group of people to migrate. People who are oppressed for any reason will in all likelihood be economically deprived as well. The movement from farm to city is a prime example of migration for economic reasons. During the Industrial Revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries, millions of people left poverty-stricken rural areas for the cities. Even the low-paying, seven-day-a-week jobs in early factories were better than the endless toil and misery of trying to earn a living on the farm. This search for jobs in urban areas has continued to be a leading cause of migration up to the present.


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