Manhattan Prep - 5 Lb. Book of Gre Practice Problems 1,800 Practice Problems in Book and Online (Manhattan Prep 5 lb Series (2019 Edition))-Manhattan Prep (2019)
Questions 38–40 are based on the following reading passage. Henri Matisse’s
The Ochre Head represents the artist’s exuberant
display of his new
mastery of a technique once peculiar to Picasso. Matisse has learned to
artfully separate
color and drawing. The painting depicts a head and shoulders, a bouquet
of red flowers in a dark
blue vase sitting upon a bench, a framed drawing of a woman’s head, and
an unframed painting
5 or drawing, also of a woman. But what is most striking about the
painting is the way Matisse has
begun to allow his colors and his forms to play freely, even while they
are coordinated. The ochre
of the head runs out past the form. Bits of blue from the bench appear in
the man’s neckline
or along his shoulder. The colors of the various frames and surfaces of
the drawing on the wall
overlap and refuse to be constrained by definite lines of form. Although
this technique is not given
10 the kind of free reign Picasso allows it in his Cubist period or in works
such as
Minotaur , it is still
a stunning development for Matisse. And he seems aware of this fact.
The painting’s composition
references Picasso’s
Still Life with Ancient Head from 1925, signaling
Matisse’s awareness that he is
borrowing from his younger colleague.
38. The author uses the word “peculiar” (line 2) to mean which of the
following?
(A)
strange
(B)
abstract
(C)
unknown
(D)
unique
(E)
appealing
39. The main idea of the passage is to
(A)
describe an artistic work and its inspiration
(B)
describe how Matisse surpassed Picasso
(C)
describe how Matisse developed his style
(D)
describe a representative example of Matisse’s work
(E)
describe the influence of Picasso on the art world
40. According to the passage, all of the following are true of
The Ochre Head EXCEPT:
(A)
The artist avoided the constraint of coloring only between the
lines.
(B)
Its arrangement is similar to that of a piece by Picasso.
(C)
It is considered among the best of Matisse’s work.
(D)
Its use of technique is more constrained than that of
Minotaur .
(E)
It depicts household objects.