8. Explain the purpose of the questionnaire
The researcher must clarify the reason for the survey to the participants before they answer
the questionnaire and should include a covering letter with the questionnaire which also
explains the reasons for the study. In addition, the survey itself should have an opening
segment that clarifies the essential point of the examination and
the significance of the
participants’ involvement in the study.
Pilot testing
Before administering the questionnaire to members in the examination, the analyst must
test it on a small sample. The analysis of the pilot survey will
reveal flaws in certain
questions.. Moreover, the pilot study empowers the researcher to do the following:
• Make amendments necessary to maximize returns and
minimize the error rate of
answers
• Categorise the open-ended questions effectively
• Perform the analysis on the pilot sample, test all the computational procedures and
produce some initial hypothesis
• Evaluate the adequacy of the data for the research questions.
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