Diagnostic and emergency assistance to the syndrome of "acute abdomen"


Possible complications. Dehydration, toxemia, peritonitis



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Possible complications. Dehydration, toxemia, peritonitis.

  • Possible complications. Dehydration, toxemia, peritonitis.
  • Differential diagnosis. Carried out with all the acute diseases of the abdominal cavity.
  • Treatment
  • Patient with AIO urgently admitted to a hospital surgical department.
  • Transporting a patient on a stretcher to provide maximum peace, which reduces the intensity of abdominal pain.
  • COMMON ERRORS
  • The appointment of any analgesics.
  • Gastric lavage.

STANGULATED HERNIA

  • STANGULATED HERNIA
  • Strangulated hernia - a sudden compression of the contents of the hernia sac, consisting of internal organs (omentum, small intestine, urinary bladder), covered by peritoneum, the hernial ring, which leads to disruption of blood flow and necrosis.
  • ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS
  • The most frequently violated inguinal hernias, less hip and umbilical hernia.
  • Causes of hernia incarceration:
  • a sharp increase in intra-abdominal pressure;
  • compression of the hernia contents.

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