Diagnostic and emergency assistance to the syndrome of "acute abdomen"



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The plan of the lecture

  • Acute abdominal pain: causes, classification, clinical picture, differential diagnosis, advices for caller
  • Action on the call, prehospital treatment
  • acute appendicitis
  • acute cholecystitis
  • acute pancreatitis
  • Perforated gastric ulcer and duodenum
  • Acute intestinal obstruction
  • strangulated hernia
  • "Acute abdomen" in gynecology
  • Acute mesenteric circulatory disorders

The concept of "acute abdomen". Pathogenesis and clinical picture. Tactics emergency doctor in detecting acute surgical abdominal pathology.

  • The concept of "acute abdomen". Pathogenesis and clinical picture. Tactics emergency doctor in detecting acute surgical abdominal pathology.
  • Under severe pain understands pain in the abdomen that has developed over a period of several minutes up to 7 days.
  • Causes of acute abdominal pain due to internal organ
  • Inflammation of the parietal peritoneum in acute inflammatory and / or destructive diseases of internal organs (acute appendicitis, acute cholecystitis, acute pancreatitis, pancreatic, Perforated ulcer, perforation of the colon and cecum of the appendix, a bacterial inflammation of the pelvis, abdominal abscesses, diverticulitis, Crohn's disease , ulcerative colitis).
  • Obstruction of any of the hollow organs of the abdomen (ileus, coprostasia, biliary colic, obstructive pancreatitis, renal colic)

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