Diagnostic and emergency assistance to the syndrome of "acute abdomen"



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CLASSIFICATION

  • CLASSIFICATION
  • Acute abdominal pain originally distinguished as:
  • Surgery that requires hospitalization in the surgical department of a hospital.
  • Gynecology - to a gynecological ward hospital.
  • Urologic - urology department at the hospital.
  • Non-surgical - a multi-disciplinary hospital.
  • With infectious diseases - infectious hospital.

CLINIC PICTURE

  • CLINIC PICTURE
  • Acute abdominal pain may have a different localization, characterization, and irradiation.
  • Localization of acute abdominal pain in acute surgical diseases
  • The upper right quadrant of the abdomen: acute cholecystitis, biliary colic, hepatitis, pancreatitis, liver, and subdiaphragmatic abscess, myocardial infarction, pneumonia, pleurisy, pericarditis, intestinal obstruction
  • The lower right quadrant of the abdomen: appendicitis, intestinal obstruction, diverticulitis, Perforated ulcer, hernia incarceration, renal colic, ectopic pregnancy, ovarian disease, endometriosis, testicular torsion
  • The upper left quadrant of the abdomen: pancreatitis, splenic rupture, infarction of spleen, gastritis, myocardial infarction, pneumonia, pleurisy, intestinal obstruction.
  • The lower left quadrant of the abdomen: the gap of an aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection, bowel obstruction, diverticulitis, retroperitoneal abscess, renal colic, ectopic pregnancy, ovarian disease, endometriosis, testicular torsion.

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