Diesel vs electric traction



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diesel-vs-electric

Line Haul Costs

  • The Operational Line Haul Costs for Diesel and Electric Traction are expressed in terms of the Line Haul Costs per 1000 GTKMs of Traffic carried. It has the following components.
  • -Costs of Fuel, Stores, etc.
  • -Repair, Maintenance and Operating Expenses.
  • -Depreciation
  • -Interest

Anomalies in Line Haul Costs

  • OHE Financing through Budgetary support
  • (Applicable 7% Dividend)
  • Capital-at-charge (Rs.4359 Crore *) of Electrification retained with CORE.
  • Capital-at-charge of Zonal Railway kept low
  • (Example-WR/43 Crore, SR/69.9 Crore since 1987, CR/120).
  • Interest of full Capital-at-charge Rs.15 per 1000 GTKM
  • ROR worked out for 36 years, slightly less than the OHE Codal life of 40 years to avoid Replacement costs getting reflected.
  • IRFC Lease Hire Charge apportion to Diesel locos only (Example-ER)
  • IRFC Lease Hire charge distributed in proportion of loco holding to the disadvantage of diesel traction where shunting locos also get included.
  • * Source : 2001-02 (BE) Figure as per Budget Documents Explanatory Memorandum 2001-02

Line Haul Costs

  • Proof of the Pudding is in the Eating !!
  • Diesel Line Haul Cost on
  • Non-electrified Railways (NE & NF) are significantly lower than that of
  • Electrified Railways
  • NE 46.48 65% Lower than IR Ave.
  • NF 62.10 24% Lower than IR Ave.

Line Haul Costs

  • In any case,
  • the Average Line Haul Cost
  • derived from the High Density Electrified Routes cannot obviously be Extrapolated to justify the Electrification of Low Density Routes.

Procedure for sanction of Electrification Projects

  • Each Electrification Project will be justified on ROR which should exceed 14% with the DCF Method.
  • In certain specific cases, Electrification will be justified on considerations of Operational flexibility
  • Electrification of a single line section (Main Line) will normally not be considered.
  • The ONLY Recommendation followed is
  • to Do Away with Breakeven,
  • due to obvious reasons.

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