Dilgam ismailov

tric power stations were started to work. In the second half 
of the 80
th
 years after the fight against alcoholism campaign 
in Soviet Empire hundred thousand hectares of vineyards have 
been destroyed, was a great loss to the people.
In 1985 Aktau-Baku (Shevcenko) ferry way was opened. 
In the 70s in Baku were built Marine terminal, republican 
Palace named of Heydar Aliyev. In the 80s Gulustan palace, a 
new zoological garden, indoor sports complexes were built. 
September in 1971 Kura water pipeline was launched. The 
water of Kur was brought to Baku. In 1982 in Sabirabad a 
huge water supply complex was put into operation. In 1971 on 
the initiative of Heydar Aliyev opening specialized boarding 
school named after Nakhchivanski was an important event. 
There is a great attention was paid to the preparation of 

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national military cadres in the country. Empire these years 
Russification of education is taking an active work. At the 
schools under the history of USSR taught Russian history. 
“Azerbaijani history” was not taught as a separate subject. In 1987 
in Baku began operation Space Research Scientific Production. The 
process of self-consciousness and national revival of the people 
“Gobustan” art Almanac and “Ulduz” magazines played an 
important role. Between 1976-1987 years was published the first 
“Azerbaijan Soviet Encyclopedia”. Azerbaijani art developed 
further. Fikrat Amirov’s “1001 nights” and “Nizami” ballets 
and Shafiga Akhundova was the first composer woman in the 
w
orld who wrote the first opera “Gelin gayası”. 
 
3. Deportation of Azerbaijanis from West Azerbaijan 
(1948-1953 years) 
Post-war year’s Soviet regime increased the prestige in the 
world. Totalitarian regime was strengthened. Totalitarianism-
(in Latin totalis-all, whole) is an authoritarian state form. The 
suppression of democracy. The completely control over the 
society. This state became a strong military and political force. 
Expanded the socialist system and kept in the hands of its 
leadership. At the center and in the places totalitarian regime 
has strengthened further. 
İn the center all the political authority 
was concentrated in the hands of Stalin, in republics the hands 
of the central committee of the Communist Party first 
secretaries. The cult of Stalin's personality began to rebel. The 
open-minded intellectuals were offended and persecuted. The 
pressure was more powerful than the science of history. The 
historical facts have been faked. There was made delibretely 
conflicts to learn Azerbaijan nation’s family roots. Completely 

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removed from the history and activities of the Azerbaijan 
Democratic Republic. In fact, that period was not taught to the 
young people. Against progressive intellectuals of Azerbaijan 
moved to a new wave of repression.
In 1949 a prominent philosopher, academic Haydar 
Huseynov’s was published “XIX century in Azerbaijan