Elections in Uzbekistan Plan



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Elections in Uzbekistan


Elections in Uzbekistan
Plan:

  1. Latest elections

  2. 2007 Presidential election

  3. 2009–2010 Parliamentary election

  4. 2014–2015 Parliamentary election

  5. Past elections and referendums


Uzbekistan elects on national level a head of state – the president – and a legislature. The president is elected for a five-year term by the people. The Supreme Assembly (Oliy Majlis) has 150 members in the Legislative Chamber, elected for a five-year terms and 100 members in the Senate; 84 members elected at the sessions of district, regional and city deputies, and 16 members appointed by the president. Most parties are excluded. Uzbekistan is a state dominated by the supporters of a head of state – the president. Opposition parties are allowed, but are widely considered to have no real chance of gaining power.
Uzbekistan had the highest voting age in the world, at 25 (now 18).
Latest elections
2007 Presidential election

 Summary of the 23 December 2007 Uzbekistani presidential election results




Candidate

Votes

%




Islam Karimov (Uzbekistan Liberal Democratic Party)

13,008,357

90.76




Asliddin Rustamov (People's Democratic Party of Uzbekistan)

468,064

3.27




Dilorom Toshmuhamedova (Justice Social Democratic Party)

434,111

3.03




Akmal Saidov (independent)

420,815

2.94




Valid votes

14,331,347

100.00




Invalid votes

434,097

2.94




Total votes (turnout 90.6%)

14,765,444







Source: elections.uz

2009–2010 Parliamentary election

 Summary of the 27 December 2009 and 10 January 2010 Legislative Chamber of Uzbekistan election results

Parties

First round

Second round*

Total
seats


Votes

%

Seats

Votes

%

Seats

Uzbekistan Liberal Democratic Party
(O'zbekiston Liberal Demokratik Partiyasi)







33







20

53

Uzbekistan People's Democratic Party
(O'zbekistan Xalq Demokratik Partiyasi)







22







10

32

Uzbekistan National Revival Democratic Party
(O'zbekistan Milliy Tiklanish Demokratik Partiyasi)







25







6

31

Justice Social Democratic Party
(Adolat Sotsial Demokratik Partiyasi)







16







3

19

Total



96



39

135

Total valid votes

15,108,950

(87.8%)


3,960,876

(79.7%)



Registered voters

17,215,700




4,969,547





*In 39 out of 135 electoral districts where no candidate polled more than 50% of the vote in the first round.
15 deputies to the Legislative Chamber were also elected by the Ecological Movement of Uzbekistan in indirect elections.
Source: Central Election Commission of the Republic of Uzbekistan

The number of seats in the lower house of Uzbekistan's bicameral parliament was increased in December 2008 from 120 to 150, with 15 seats reserved for election by the country's Ecological Movement.
The third elections for the Oliy Majlis started on 27 December 2009, with 517 candidates. The 150-member bicameral Oliy Majlis comprises the Leglislative Chamber and the 100-member Senate, which each member elected to a five-year term. According to the Uzbekistan's Election Commission, the following parties have been allowed to take part in these elections: Adolat (Social-Democratic Party of Uzbekistan) with 123 candidates, Milliy Tiklanish (Democratic Party of Uzbekistan) with 125 candidates, the People's Democratic Party of Uzbekistan (PDP) with 134 candidates, the Liberal-Democratic Party of Uzbekistan (UzLiDeP) with 135 candidates, and the Ecological Movement of Uzbekistan.
On January 10, 2010 a second round of voting was held, because on the main election day on December 27, 2009 in 39 out of 135 electoral districts of the republic none of the candidates received more than 50 percent of the votes needed for a win. This second round was held for two candidates to deputies that got the largest number of votes in the first round. The candidate who gets a simple majority of votes cast by the electorate who came to the polls is considered elected to the parliament.
At least 33 percent of the registered voters should vote to make this second round of the elections valid.
The election was monitored by over 270 observers from 36 countries and representatives of four international missions. Human rights activists described the election campaign as oppressed by the government.
2014–2015 Parliamentary election
Main article: Uzbekistani parliamentary election, 2014–2015

Uzbekistani parliamentary election, 2014–2015

Party

First round

Second round

Total
seats


+/–

Votes

%

Seats

Votes

%

Seats

Uzbekistan Liberal Democratic Party







47







5

52

–1

Uzbekistan National Revival Democratic Party







28







8

36

+5

People's Democratic Party of Uzbekistan







21







6

27

–5

Justice Social Democratic Party







17







3

20

+1

Ecological Movement













15

0

Total

18,490,245

100

113

2,642,063

100

22

150

0

Registered voters/turnout

20,789,572

88.94



3,434,345

76.93







Source: CEC, CEC




  • OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights

  • Elections

OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights
Institutions and Structures

  • Parliamentary Assembly

  • High Commissioner on National Minorities

  • Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights

  • Representative on Freedom of the Media

  • Court of Conciliation and Arbitration

  • Minsk Group

  • Secretariat

Parliamentary Elections, 22 December 2019
Type:
Needs assessment mission
Country:
Uzbekistan
In accordance with its mandate and in anticipation of an official invitation to observe the 2019 parliamentary elections in Uzbekistan, the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) undertook a Needs Assessment Mission (NAM) from 9 to 11 July. The NAM included Alexander Shlyk, Head of the ODIHR Elections Department, and Ulvi Akhundlu, ODIHR Election Adviser. The ODIHR NAM was joined by Farimah Daftary, Programme Officer of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly.
The purpose of the mission was to assess the pre-election environment and preparations for the parliamentary elections. Based on this assessment, the NAM should recommend whether to deploy an ODIHR election-related activity for the forthcoming elections and, if so, what type of activity best meets the identified needs. Meetings were held with officials from state institutions and the election administration, as well as with representatives of political parties, media, civil society, and the international community. A list of meetings is annexed to this report.

Presidential Election, 4 December 2016


  • OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights

  • Elections

OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights
Institutions and Structures

  • Parliamentary Assembly

  • High Commissioner on National Minorities

  • Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights

  • Representative on Freedom of the Media

  • Court of Conciliation and Arbitration

  • Minsk Group

  • Secretariat

Presidential Election, 4 December 2016
Type:
Election observation mission
Country:
Uzbekistan
OSCE/ODIHR Election Observation Mission press conference
Mission at a glance
Head of Mission: Ambassador Peter Tejler (Sweden)
15 core team experts from 10 participating States, based in Tashkent
20 long-term observers to be deployed throughout the country
250 short-term observers to be requested from participating States
Mission schedule
02 November: Opening press conference
08 November: Deployment of long-term observers

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