A B U N A S R F O R O B IY
A ra s tu a q ln in g yetakchiligini tek sh irad i.
Va a q ln in g vositasi
ila x i z m a t q i l i s h m u m k i n b c V l m a g a n n a r s a m i , y o ‘q m i
e k a n lig in i a n i q la y d i. A r a s tu u s h b u y e t a k c h i l i k n i n g b a re ha
h a r a k a tla ri ( t a ’siri) s h u n d a y h a r a k a tla rk i, u n i n g vositasi ila
x i z m a t d a b o ‘lm a slik h a m m u m k i n b o ‘lad i, d e g a n x u lo sag a
keladi.
A ra s tu n a z a riy a q ln i te k s h ira r e k a n , n a z a riy
aql e rish a d ig a n
m a ' q u l o t l a r , o ‘z v o s i t a s i d a h e c h h a m x i z m a t d a b o ‘lish
m u m k i n b o N m a g a n m o h i y a t l a r e m a s , d e g a n fikrga keladi
(y a ’ni b u m a ’q u l o t n a z a riy a q l n i n g x i z m a t d a boMishiga m o n ’e
b o N m a y d ig a n m o h i y a t d i r ) . U y a n a , u s h b u aql o ‘z i n i n g oliy
d a r a ja d a g i k a m o l a t i g a e ris h g a n i t a q d i r d a h a m , o ‘zi bilquvvat
b o M g a n d a n s o ‘n g ( u n i ) o liy d a r a ja d a g i
k a m o l a t n i faol aql
s i f a t i d a q a b u l e t a d i , d e b h i s o b l a y d i . M a ’q u l o t l a r g a
y e t i s h i s h g a n d a n s o ‘n g faol a q l g a e r i s h i l a d i . A r a s t u , faol
( a k tu a l) m o h i y a t b o i m i s h n a z a riy m a ’q u lo tla r g a n i m a n i n g
v o s italig id a y etilish in i k o ‘rsatib o ‘t a d i va q o ‘s h i m c h a qilib
ay tad ik i, u la r (n a z a riy m a 'q u l o t l a r ) a n c h a g in a toMaroq sh ak ld a
id ro k e til a d i l a r va b u aql ( n a z a r iy aql k o ‘z d a t u t i l m o q d a )
o ‘z in in g oliy k a m o l a t i g a e r is h a d i, u n d a n z i y o d a r o q k a m o la ti
b o l i s h i m u m k i n e m a s .
U n i n g fik ric h a , b u h o l d a aql s h u n d a y
ja v h a r g a e g a b o l a d i k i , u j a v h a r o kz - o ‘z i d a n u n i n g ( a q ln in g )
h a r a k a ti va yoki u n i n g h a r a k a ti b o l i s h g a y a q in b o ‘lib q o lad i.
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