Ielts reading question-type based tests true false not given matching headings

Welcome to Mr Aslanov’s Lessons 
QUESTION-TYPE BASED TESTS 
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TEST 1 – Honey bees in trouble 
Complete each sentence with the correct ending 
A-F
. 
1.
Headline of colony collapse disorder states 
that 
2.
Viewpoints of Freitas manifest that 
3.
Examples of blue orchard bees have shown 
that 
4.
Centris tarsata is mentioned to exemplify 
that 
5.
One finding of the research in Delaware 
Valley is that
A 
native pollinators can survive when a specific plant is 
supplied. 
B 
it would cause severe consequences both to commerce 
and agriculture. 
C 
honey bees cannot be bred. 
D 
some agricultural landscapes are favorable in 
supporting wild bees. 
E 
a large scale of honey bees are needed to pollinate. 
F 
an agricultural system is fragile when relying on a 
single pollinator
 
A. 
Recently, ominous headlines have described a mysterious ailment, colony collapse disorder(CCD)􀀀that 
is wiping out the honeybees that pollinate many rops. Without honeybees, the story goes, fields will be 
sterile, economies will collapse, and food will be scarce. 
 
B. 
But what few accounts acknowledge is that what’s at risk is not itself a natural state of affairs. For one 
thing, in the United States, where CCD was first reported and has had its greatest impacts, honeybees are not 
a native species. Pollination in modem agriculture isn’t alchemy, it’s industry. The total number of hives 
involved in the U.S. pollination industry has been somewhere between 2.5 million and 3 million in recent 
years. Meanwhile, American farmers began using large quantities of organophosphate insecticides, planted 
large-scale crop mono-cultures, and adopted “clean farming” practices that scrubbed native vegetation from 
field margins and roadsides. These practices killed many native bees outright—they’re as vulnerable to 
insecticides as any agricultural pest—and made the agricultural landscape inhospitable to those that 
remained. Concern about these practices and their effects on pollinators isn’t new—in her 1962 ecological 
alarm cry Silent Spring, Rachel Carson warned of a ‘Fruitless Fall’ that could result from the disappearance 
of insect pollinators. 
C. 
If that ‘Fruitless Fall, has not—yet—occurred, it may be largely thanks to the honeybee, which farmers 
turned to as the ability of wild pollinators to service crops declined. The honeybee has been semi-
domesticated since the time of the ancient Egyptians, but it wasn’t just familiarity that determined this 
choice: the bees’ biology is in many ways suited to the kind of agricultural system that was emerging. For 
example, honeybee hives can be closed up and moved out of the way when pesticides are applied to a field. 
The bees are generalist pollinators, so they can be used to pollinate many different crops. And although 
they are not the most efficient pollinator of every crop, honeybees have strength in numbers, with 20,000 to 
100,000 bees living in a single hive. “Without a doubt, if there was one bee you wanted for agriculture, it 
would be the honeybee, “says Jim Cane, of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The honeybee, in other 
words, has become a crucial cog in the modem system of industrial agriculture. That system delivers more 
food, and more kinds of it, to more places, more cheaply than ever before. But that system is also 
vulnerable, because making a farm field into the photosynthetic equivalent of a factory floor, and pollination 
into a series of continent-long assembly lines, also leaches out some of the resilience characteristic of natural 
ecosystems. 
D. 
Breno Freitas, an agronomist, pointed out that in nature such a high degree of specialization usually is a 
very dangerous game: it works well while all the rest is in equilibrium, but runs quickly to extinction at the 
least disbalance. In effect, by developing an agricultural system that is heavily reliant on a single 

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