“Ilm fan muammolari yosh tadqiqotchilar talqinida” mavzusidagi 9
“Ilm-fan muammolari yosh tadqiqotchilar talqinida” mavzusidagi 9-sonli respublika ilmiy konferensiyasi 243
When the verb لخد is used in the sense of approaching someone, the preposition
ىلع is used after this verb. For example,
لخد
ىلع
ديمعلا
- to enter the presence of the
dean
If the verb لخد is used for a place, then it is written without a preposition.
For example, he entered the room- ةفرغلا لخد وه , I entered the house
تلخد
تيبلا
لخد -
If the verb لخد is not used for a place, then it comes with the preposition يف. For
example, verses 29-30 of Surah "Fajr" in the Holy Qur'an:
"يدابع يف يلخداف"- So enter into my servants!
8
"ىتنج يلخداو"- And enter my paradise!
9
In the first case, the verb لخد does not mean a place, but in the second case, it
means a place. We can see such situations in Surah Hujurot-14 verse, Surah Insan-31
verse, Surah Nasr-2 verse and other verses.
From the above examples, we can see that in Arabic, action verbs are used
together with prepositions, and this preposition causes a certain amount of change in
the meaning of the verb. We can find many such examples in the Arabic language.
References: 1.
IbrohimovI.,YusupovM. Arab tili grammatikasi1,Namangan-2009,b-212
2.
Qur’oni Karim–Fajr surasi-29 oyat Alouddin Mansur. Qur’oni Karim. –
Toshkent: « Cho’lpon », 1992
3.
Qur’oni Karim-Fajr surasi-30 oyat Alouddin Mansur. Qur’oni Karim. –
Toshkent: « Cho’lpon », 1992
4. Qodirov.T.Sh.,Aliyev.D.I.Arab tili leksikologiyasi-Toshkent,2010
8
Qur’oni Karim–Fajr surasi-29 oyat
Alouddin Mansur. Qur’oni Karim. – Toshkent : « Cho’lpon », 1992
9
Qur’oni Karim-Fajr surasi-30 oyat
Alouddin Mansur. Qur’oni Karim. – Toshkent : « Cho’lpon », 1992