Impact Factor: ISRA (India) = 6.317 ISI (Dubai, UAE) = 1.582 GIF (Australia) = 0.564 JIF = 1.500 SIS (USA) = 0.912 РИНЦ (Russia) = 3.939 ESJI (KZ) = 9.035 SJIF (Morocco) = 7.184 ICV (Poland) = 6.630 PIF (India) = 1.940 IBI (India) = 4.260 OAJI (USA) = 0.350 Philadelphia, USA 608
information (the producer and transmitter/speaker of
the text); the recipient/receiver (the person whom the
information intended to and expected a certain
attitude); text (meaningful information encoded by
some characters or elements); channel (a means of
transmitting information by which the text is
transmitted from the main source to the recipient), the
result (the recipient's attitude to the information
received); feedback (information about the recipient's
attitude received by the source and evaluated in terms
of its relevance to their observations).
Communicative ability is the concept of
communication, pedagogical and technical skills and
abilities.
Communicative activityis the purposeful
relationship of educators and learners with other
instructors, community members, and parents [6, 36-
37].
Researcher N.K. Akhmedova states that
communicativeness is a professional personal
approach and emphasizes that people should rely on
human factors in the communication process, explain
the purpose of education to each member of the team,
motivate them to perform the assigned tasks, have the
skills to communicate constantly with team members
[1, 108].
The idea of teaching a language in a
communicative way was put forward by English
methodologists in the second half of the last century.
In her research work F.I. Ikromkhanova presents
the fact that the data about cognitive psychology were,
first of all, applied in American methods of teaching
foreign languages context [4, 27].
The term communicativeis widely used
interchangeably with the phrase communicative competence. Majority of scholars address to
communicative competence as the system of internal
capacity needed to gain in-depth knowledge of
communication, i.e. according to their opinion,
communicative competence is the ability to initiate,
communicate and provide reasoning [10, 2].
Consistent with the state educational standard of
the secondary education system competence is the
ability to apply existing knowledge, skills and abilities
in daily social activities.
The term communicative competence denotes
the ability to interact both in the native and any foreign
languages in various social situations, to adhere to the
culture of communication while acts of speaking, to
have social flexibility, to form the ability to work
effectively in social teams etc.
Summarizing various interpretations of these
concepts, such as the application of theory into
practice, the transfer of theoretical knowledge to a
higher level of speech culture etc., we came to the
conclusion that communicative competence is the
ability to apply acquired knowledge, skills and
abilities in communication.
Communicative competence plays a vital role
and has a big significance in language instruction. In
improving the quality of education of the native and
state languages, the vast attention is paid to the
students’ communicative competences, i.e., the ability
to independently compare the knowledge of the native
language with the state language in schools with
Kazakh language of instruction and to create favorable
communicative conditions where students can analyze
both languages during their practice.
Encouraging students to think freely and
independently and challenging them to express
themselves through various communicative acts is not
a solution to the problem. In recent years, great
importance has been paid to the communicative
competence in language teaching. The following
lingua-didactic issues are considered to be of high
importance in the development of students’
communicative and cognitive abilities:
- Independent learning or self-study, not the
transferring knowledge;
- The state language is a means of
communication in the multinational Republic of
Uzbekistan;
- Creation of favorable communicative-
cognitive conditions and development of students'
speaking skills making able them to communicate
freely in both languages;
- Increase of students' interest towards language
learning;
- Creation of speech acts related to the market
economy, national idea, spiritual and educational
issues and public life due to the continuous
development in all spheres of social life;
- Arise a feeling of love for the motherland and
a sense of independence by acquainting students with
the ethnic and cultural identity of the Uzbek and
Kazakh peoples.
Today’s modern education puts an important
task before the students that is to change a student
from a passive object who only replicates the teachers’
opinions during the lessons into more active subject
with well-formed communicative and cognitive
abilities, free and independent thinking and with the
passion to know the world. Memorization of
theoretical knowledge by students is not the indicator
of their deep understanding. As A. Albetkova states,
“knowledge of the theory doesn’t manifest the
students’ ability to recite the rules by heart, but it is
seen in the students’ ability to perceive that rule and
its representation in their spoken output produced after
reading a piece of novel” [2, 22].
The communicative method is gaining more and
more popularity in language teaching methodology
these days. The scope of this term is expanding day by
day and at present it has started to represent new
scientific concepts such as communicative principle,
communicative method, communicative linguistics,
communicative
technology,
communicative