Ibrohimov N., Ibn Batguta va uning Oʻrta Osiyoga sayohati, T., 1993
V. I. Magidovich, N. N. Malofeyeva, Ye. V. Shironina Geografik kashfiyotlar. Davr nashriyoti Toshkent – 2013
World history: patterns of interaction. McDougal Littell, USA, 2009.
Xolliev A, Artiqov X. Jahon tarixi (Yangi davr. Osiyo va Afrika mamiakatlari). –Toshkent, 2014.
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E.A. Mahmudov. DASTLABKI GEOGRAFIK KASHFIYOTLARNING KOLUMB SAYYOHLIK FAOLIYATIGA TA’SIRI Academic Research in Educational Sciences VOLUME 2 | ISSUE 11 | 2021 ISSN: 2181-1385 Scientific Journal Impact Factor (SJIF) 2021: 5.723 Directory Indexing of International Research Journals-CiteFactor 2020-21: 0.89 DOI: 10.24412/2181-1385-2021-11-950-959
https://uz.m.wikipediya.org
library.tsdi.uz
https://arxiv.uz
https://farbitis.ru
1 Prof. V. F. Semyonov “O’rta Asrlar tarixi” O’qituvchi” Toshkent 1978 37-bet
2 Sh. Ergashev “Jahon tarixi, yangi davr 1- qism” “O’zbekiston” Toshkent – 2013. 17- bet
3 https://farbitis.ru
4 https://uz.m.wikipediya.org
5 https://uz.m.wikipediya.org
6 Sh. Ergashev “Jahon tarixi, yangi davr 1- qism” “O’zbekiston” Toshkent – 2013. 20-bet
7 E.A. Mahmudov. DASTLABKI GEOGRAFIK KASHFIYOTLARNING KOLUMB SAYYOHLIK FAOLIYATIGA TA’SIRI Academic Research in Educational Sciences VOLUME 2 | ISSUE 11 | 2021 ISSN: 2181-1385 Scientific Journal Impact Factor (SJIF) 2021: 5.723 Directory Indexing of International Research Journals-CiteFactor 2020-21: 0.89 DOI: 10.24412/2181-1385-2021-11-950-959
8Новая история стран Европы и Америки. Второй период / Под ред. Е.Е.Юровской и И.М.Кривогуза. - М., 1998.
9 Mahmudov O. The beginning of the European renaissance. ERPA International Journal of Research and Development. 2020; Vol. 5 (7). – P. 104–108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36713/epra4787
10 Новая история стран Европы и Америки. Второй период / Под ред. Е.Е.Юровской и И.М.Кривогуза. - М., 1998.
11 E.A. Mahmudov. DASTLABKI GEOGRAFIK KASHFIYOTLARNING KOLUMB SAYYOHLIK FAOLIYATIGA TA’SIRI Academic Research in Educational Sciences VOLUME 2 | ISSUE 11 | 2021 ISSN: 2181-1385 Scientific Journal Impact Factor (SJIF) 2021: 5.723 Directory Indexing of International Research Journals-CiteFactor 2020-21: 0.89 DOI: 10.24412/2181-1385-2021-11-950-959
12 Ibrohimov N., Ibn Batguta va uning Oʻrta Osiyoga sayohati, T., 1993 91-bet
13 Sh. Ergashev “Jahon tarixi, yangi davr 1- qism” “O’zbekiston” Toshkent – 2013. 70-bet
14 E. Qosimov, E. Nuriddinov, R. Mulladjanova, F. Ismatullayev, N. Rasulova, Sh.Zokirov, A.Abduazimov, T.Ponomaryova, M.Nasriddinova Jahon tarixi. Toshkent – 2013. 87-bet
15 Xolliev A, Artiqov X. Jahon tarixi (Yangi davr. Osiyo va Afrika mamiakatlari). –Toshkent, 2014. 206-bet
16 1.library.tsdi.uz
17 Xolliev A, Artiqov X. Jahon tarixi (Yangi davr. Osiyo va Afrika mamiakatlari). –Toshkent, 2014. 207-bet
18 library.tsdi.uz
19 Mahmudov O. The beginning of the European renaissance. ERPA International Journal of Research and Development. 2020; Vol. 5 (7). – P. 104–108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36713/epra4787
20 Mahmudov O. The beginning of the European renaissance. ERPA International Journal of Research and Development. 2020; Vol. 5 (7). – P. 104–108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36713/epra4787
21 Farmanova G.K. The role of the geographic environment and climatic conditions in the formation of economic-cultural type of population when during ancient and antic period // ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal. Vol. 10, Issue 11, November 2020. – P. 1612–1622. Impact Factor: SJIF 2020 = 7.13. DOI: 10.5958/2249- 7137.2020.01639.0.
22 https://arxiv.uz
23 Габриэльян С. И. История стран Азии и Африки в новое время. – Т., 2012.