GLOSSARIY. Forming major characteristics- in this new phase was the acknowledgment and appreciation of the slaves who risked their lives to revolt against slavery.
A compliment- of this development was the activities of a group called “The escape slaves” technically referred to as the ‘maroons’ out of the tribulation and desperation, they escape the plantation.
Langston Hughes- is probably the most influential and remembered poet of the Harlem Renaissance.
The invocation of America- is important, for Hughes is expressing his belief that African Americans are a valuable part of the country's population and that he foresees a racially equal society in the near future.
This is likely given Hughes- is expressed affinity for Whitman's work, as well as the similarity between the titles and choice of words.