M L. G a d o y e V a, K. H. Sayitova I n g L i z ti LI

Aniq artikl asosan quyidagi holatlarda ishlatiladi:
1. Biror predmet haqida avval gapirilgan b o ‘Isa yoki 
gap tinglovchiga tanish predmet yoki shaxs haqida 
borsa:
Give me the book, please.
2. Ot yagona, tanho predmetni ifodalab kelsa:
the moon, the sky, the sun, the earth, the world.
3. Har xil tashkilot, ayrim davlat, agentlik, klub, 
nashriyot, mehmonxona nomlarini bildiruvchi otlar 
oldida:
the Times, the Republic o f Uzbekistan, the Longman.
4. Okean, dengiz, daryo, to g ‘, to g ‘ tizmalari, orol, 
yarim orollar nomlari oldidan:
the Pacific Ocean, the Volga, the Urals, the Black Sea, 
the Rocky mountains.
5. Gap m a’lum bir millatning tili haqida borganda:
the English language, the Uzbek language.
6. Ikki yoki undan ortiq so‘zdan iborat davlat nomlari 
oldidan:
the USA, the Republic o f Uzbekistan.
E s l a t m a : Great Britain bundan mustasno.
7. Tartib sonlar oldidan:
the first o f September, the fifth o f May.
8. Sifatning orttirma darajasi oldidan:
the best, the most beautiful.

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9. Urush nomlari oldidan, Jahon urushlari bundan 
mustasno:
the Cold War, the Crimean War.
10. Quyidagi so‘zlar oldidan:
11. Tarixiy hujjatlar oldidan: 
the Constitution o f Uzbekistan.
12. Aniq artikl atoqli otlardan tashqari hamma otlar 
oldida qoilaniladi:
the notebook, the university, the president.
Aniq artikl quyidagi hollarda 
ishlatilmaydi:
1. Sanalmaydigan otlar oldidan: 
water, air, milk, fire.
2. Oy nomlari oldidan:
September, October, November.
3. Atoqli otlar oldidan:
Rex, Tom, Smith.
same 
They study at the same University,
following 
Learn the following words,
last 
He was the last who came into the
room.
thei
next 
We are waiting for the next bus.
very 
She is the very girl who we need,
only 
He is the only student in the
classroom.
previous 
The previous lesson was on Friday.
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4. Birlikdagi ko ‘l nomlari oldidan:
Lake Geneva, Lake Baykal.
5. Vulqon nomlari oldidan:
Mount Wisuvius.
6. Sayyora va yulduz nomlari oldidan:
Mars, Yupiter, Venus, Orion.
7. Bayram nomlari oldidan:
Christmas, Thanksgivingday.
8. Quyidagi so ‘zlardan oldin:
breakfast, lunch, dinner, home, school, college, 
church.
9. Atoqli otlar bilan boshlangan maktab, kollej, 
universitet nomlari oldidan:
C oper’s Art School, Stetson University.
10. Bir so‘zdan iborat bo‘lgan davlat nomlari 
oldidan:
China, France, Uzbekistan.
11. Dunyo qit’alari oldidan:
Europe, Africa, South America, Australia.
12. Shtatlaming nomlari oldidan:
Florida, Ohio, California.
13. Sport turlari oldidan: 
baseball, basket-ball, football.

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14. Abstrakt otlar oldidan:
freedom, happiness, love.
15. Quyidagi iboralar oldidan:
last (next)
week
year
time
night
winter
summer
spring
autumn
16. Fanlar nomlari oldidan: 
physics, chemistry, mathematics.