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Geopolitical changes from 1950 to 1960
The struggle for independence from Britain continued, notably in Kenya and
Malaya. Some states in the French African and Far Eastern Empire became
independent, but conflict continued in Vietnam and Algeria. The bulk of African
decolonisation did not occur until the 1960s.
Africa and the Middle East
Palestine:
In 1950 Jordan annexed the Palestinian
area of the West Bank
(having occupied it in 1948 in an attempt to destroy the new state of Israel).
Libya:
In 1951 Libya gains independence from the British and French post-war
administration.
Morocco:
In 1956 Spanish Morocco
gains independence from Spain, and
French Morocco gains independence from France. They combine to form
Morocco.
Sudan:
In 1956 Sudan gains independence from Egypt and Britain.
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Tunisia:
In 1956 Tunisia gains independence from France.
Ghana:
In 1956 British Togoland was offered independence but instead voted
to join the Gold Coast. In 1957 after gaining
independence from Britain, the
Gold Coast is renamed Ghana.
French Equatorial Africa:
In 1958 France grants independence to the Central
African Republic.
Madagascar:
In 1958 Madagascar gains independence
from France and is
renamed the Malagasy Republic.
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