SPECTROSCOPIC INVESTIGATED INTERACTION BETWEEN SILVER
NANOCOMPOSITES BASED OF GUMMIARABIC AND DOXORUBICIN FOR DRUG
DELIVERING
Samira MAMMEDOVA, Shamo TAPDIQOV, Nizami ZEYNALOV
Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after aсad. M.F.Nagiyev ANAS
shamotapdiqov@mail.ru
Polymeric nanoparticles may represent the most effective nanocarriers for prolonged drug delivery. The early in vitro
and in vivo development of polymeric nanoparticles loaded with drugs using polyalkylcyanoacrylate-based nanoparticles
releasing doxorubicin led to multiple reports using polymer-based materials for drug delivery. It is known that Ag and Au
nanoparticles as drug delivery systems enable unique approaches for cancer and other deadly diseases treatment [1].
Polymer–drug conjugates are one of the most investigated types of. Polymer–drug conjugates are formed through side-
chain grafting of drugs to polymer chains, allowing them to deliver high doses of chemotherapeutic drugs. Polymeric
nanoparticles may represent the most effective nanocarriers for prolonged drug delivery [2].
Research in used gummiarabic (GA) which separated from gum Arabica (Acacia Senegal, Mη=107). The Ag
nanoparticles synthesis (vacuum condition) in 2% deionization water solution of GA add 5 sm3 0.04 mol/L AgNO3 and
influence with ultra-violety rays (3÷60 min.). Then, nanocomposite precipitate with ethanol or acetone. The size and phases
of Ag nanoparticles determination with Advance D8 (Bruker). It was determined that the size of nanoparticles changed
32÷48 nm. The study of complex possibility between gummiarabic and doxorubicine investigation with UV-Vis 1800
(Shimadzu) and IR-Furye spectrophotometers method.
The synthesis of nanocomposite-doxorubicin complex take followen method: To add 1 sm3 doxorubicin (C=0,17
mmol/L) solution into 2 sm3 polysacharides-Ag composites (C=5×10-3 mg/sm3) solution and mixture 60 min. Then
exploration UV-Vis spectr in pH=1÷10 medium. Doxorubicin is commonly used to treat some leukemias and Hodgkin's
lymphoma, as well as cancers of the bladder, breast, stomach, lung, ovaries, thyroid, soft tissue sarcoma, multiple myeloma,
and others. Show that formation nanoparticles-doxorubicin complex mainly occurs the 190→208 nm wavelengths on
polysacharade`s >C=O functional groups. Also the four main absorbing strips of doxorubicin – 234, 253, 288 and 495 nm
undergo chemists shift (∆λ=12-15 nm). It was shown that increases to pH=7-8 the size of Ag-doxorubicin particles
decreases and pH=9-10 the size of particles begin to increases again. The 410 nm absorption strips of Ag undergo 409÷418
nm interval and the 3400, 1620, 1460, 1380, 1060 sm-1 absorption lines of GA slightly altered. Also, the influence of the
polymer, antibiotics concentration and the size of Ag nanoparticles to formation of complex. It was determined that the
complex of Ag-polysacharide-doxorubicin generation between >C=O, -CH2OH, -COOH, -COH, >C+ OH of
polysacharides and –NH2, –OH, –NH3+ groups of doxorubicin with hydrogen bonds, electrostatic and van der-Waals
interaction with UV-Vis and IR-Furye spectrophotometric method.
The nanocomposite keep their physical properties and structure and for this reason GA-Ag solids and colloidal solution
to use effective carries for the transport of doxorubicin.
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