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GLOSSARY / ГЛОССАРИЙ / GLOSSARIY



English

Русский

Ўзбек

An activity book or workbook has extra practice and is often used for homework. It usually accompanies a coursebook.

  • Сборник упражнений




Mashqlar kitobi (to’plami)

Activity-based learning - A way of learning by doing activities. The rules of language used in the activity are looked at either after the activity or not at all.

Обучение на основе деятельности

Mashqalar asosida o'rganish

Adapt (material) - To change a text or other material, so that it is suitable to use with a particular class.

Адаптировать (материал)

Moslash (materialni)

Aids - Aids are the things that a teacher uses in a class, e.g. handouts, pictures, flashcards. When teachers plan lessons they think about what aids they will need.

  • Вспомогательные пособия




Yordamchi vositalar

Assessment noun, assess verb - To discover, judge or form an opinion on or test learners’ ability, proficiency or progress either formally or informally.

Оценка

Baholash

Authentic material - Written or spoken texts which a first language speaker might read or listen to. They may be taken from newspapers, radio etc. The language in the texts is not adapted or made easier for learners or the language learning process.

Аутентичный материал

Asl material

Brainstorming- (in language teaching) a group activity in which learners have a free and relatively unstructured discussion on an assigned topic as a way of generating ideas. Brainstorming often serves as preparation for another activity.
(in teaching writing) a form of prewriting in which a student or group of students write down as many thoughts as possible on a topic without paying attention to organization, sentence structure or spelling. Brainstorming serves to gather ideas, viewpoints, or ideas related to a writing topic and is said to help the writer produce ideas.

Мозговой штурм

Aqliy xujum

Cloze test - A task-type in which learners read a text with missing words and try to work out what the missing words are. The missing words are removed regularly from the text, e.g. every seventh word. A cloze test is used for testing reading ability or general language use. It is different from a gap-fill activity, which can focus on practising or testing a specific language point.

Обучающий тест, в котором некоторые слова заменены пробелами

Nuqtalar o’rnini to’ldirish mashqi

Competence – noun. The ability to do something well

умение, способность

Qobiliyat, layoqat, vakolat


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