International Accounting Standards
42
Appendix 3: Financial statements for other forms of
business (A Level)
(a) Financial statements (final accounts) of a manufacturing business
Manufacturing account
A business that manufactures goods must prepare a manufacturing account to show the calculation of
the cost of manufacture, whatever the ownership of the business. The manufacturing business could
be a sole trader or a partnership.
Name of manufacturing business
Manufacturing Account for the year ended 31 December 2020
$
$
Inventory of raw material
38 000
Purchases of raw material
76 000
Carriage on raw material
2 000
116 000
Less closing inventory of raw material
(35 000)
Cost of raw material consumed 81 000
Direct wages
43 000
Direct expenses
14 000
Prime cost
138 000
Add Factory overheads
Indirect wages
26 000
Factory rent and rates
18 000
Factory insurance
11 000
Factory fuel and power
15 000
Factory general expenses
23 000
Depreciation of factory machinery
9 000
102 000
240 000
Add opening inventory of work in progress
15 000
255 000
Less closing inventory of work in progress
(12 000)
Production costs of goods completed
243 000
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