186
Containing China
to reconcile what Brown identifies as “the inevitable decline of history”
with the possibility of forestalling the decay.
135
In working to synthesize
these two apparently contradictory positions
regarding historical pro-
gression, Jien has undertaken a historiographic project of serious mag-
nitude. A statement at the end of the sixth scroll offers a sense of the
gravity with which he takes his task, as well as one of the most explicit
clarifications of how his hierarchy of principles works. Jien explains that
he has written
My Humble Thoughts
“that later generations might exer-
cise restraint in governing the world, that they might distinguish be-
tween heterodox and orthodox, good and wicked principles, and adhere
to the Principle of the Final Age, and benefit from the buddhas’ and
kamis
’ protection of sentient beings,” adding that “Buddhist Law will
protect
Imperial law, and this is the
true intent of this eternal
protection.”
136
In short, Jien is laying out his plan to save the world based
on these two principles, and presumably all of the other principles that
appear in
My Humble Thoughts
are subordinate to this greater logic.
That said, even Jien seems aware at times that his argumentation is
not for everyone. At the conclusion of the summary of the seven princi-
ples referred to above, and after a brief rumination on the relationship
between principles and
kalpa
within a Japanese context, Jien admits that
he is “not in the least able to teach people how to be in accord with princi-
ples” and adds that he has written the work primarily to aid those who
are already predisposed to be sympathetic to principles.
137
The section
closes with an apparent disclaimer about his treatment of the past as “im-
possible to relate in detail, since everything appears entirely speculative
and no one today will believe it.”
138
Jien then turns his attention to the
135. Brown, “Buddhism and Historical Thought,” 216 and 219. See also Brown and
Ishida,
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