Poster presentation
248
SYNTHESIS OF TARGETED SULFONYLUREAS IN THE
SERIES OF BICYCLIC 3-ALKYLQUINAZOLONES
S. M. Allabergenova, U. M. Yakubov, B. J. Elmuradov
S.Yu. Yunusov Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances Academy of sciences of the
Republic of Uzbekistan st. Mirzo-Ulugbek, 77, 100170 Tashkent
e-mail: ubaydullo13@mail.ru
It is known that many harmless, highly active synthetic drugs are being developed in
the fields of agriculture and pharmacology. Among of them,
the active substances,
which are necessary for industry, agriculture and pharmaceuticals, derivatives of
substituted urea and sulfonylureas containing various functional groups are found. Its
derivatives
are used in industry as paints, corrosion inhibitors, selective herbicides,
fungicides in agriculture, organocatalysts in petrochemicals.
Nowadays, the use of chemical protection agents in agriculture is increasing. The
global market share of agrochemicals is worth 60 billion dollars a year and continues to
grow. Herbicides
take the largest share, 40-60% in different parts of the world,
depending on crop dominance. Sulphonylureas are the class of herbicides with the
highest biological activity. Chlorsulfron, the first representative
of this class of
compounds, was produced by the DuPont company in 1982. The use of sulfonylureas in
low doses (10-100 g/ha), high selectivity, and safety for humans and animals increase
the demand for compounds of this class. Therefore, it
is very urgent to carry out
targeted synthesis and chemical modification of new, potentially biologically active
compounds containing sulfonylurea residues, to determine their physical, chemical and
biological properties, to create new preparations based on selected candidate substances.
It is known from the literature [1], that there are various
methods of synthesizing
sulfonylureas, one of which is the reaction of compounds containing a sulfonamide
group with isocyanates. Therefore, we studied interaction of 3-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-
dihydroquinazoline-6-sulfonamide
(
1
)
with
o
-,
m
-tolylisocyanates
and
1-
naphthylisocyanate in acetone in the presence of potash and synthesized novel
corresponding sulfonylureas (
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