Qarshi davlat universiteti roman-german filologiyasi fakulteti lingvistika kafedrasi

 
HANDOUT 1. 
HANDOUT 2. 
 
Lesson plan 25 
Theme:
Clauses. Clauses of result. 
Level: Intermediate
Materials: Blackboard, Projector, laptop, different handouts
Aim: To raise the awareness about 
the Course “Practical Grammar” 
Time: 
80 min 
Adverbial clauses of time, place and manner

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78 
Adverbial clauses of time (future reference)
Adverbial clauses of place
Adverbial clauses of manner
HANDOUT 1.
HANDOUT 2. 

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79 
 
HANDOUT 3.
Lesson plan 26 
Theme: Clauses. Clauses of Reason. Causes of purpose
 
 
 
 
Level: Intermediate
Materials: Blackboard, Projector, laptop, different handouts
Aim: To raise the awareness about 
the Course “Practical Grammar” 
Time: 
80 min 
 
Adverbial clauses of reason
Contrast 
Adverbial clauses of purpose with 'in case' 
Adverbial clauses of result with 'so 
... 
(that)' and 'such 
... 
(that)' 

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80 
Adverbial clauses of comparison with 'as 
... 
as'
Contrast
HANDOUT 1.
HANDOUT 2. 

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81 
 
 
Lesson plan 27 
Theme: Clauses. Clauses of Reason. Causes of purpose
 
Level: Intermediate
Materials: Blackboard, Projector, laptop, different handouts
Aim: To raise the awareness about 
the Course “Practical Grammar” 
Time: 
80 min 
Word order in English is of much greater importance than in Russian. Due to the wealth of 
inflexions word order in Russian is rather free as the inflexions show the function of each 
Word in a sentence. As English words have hardly any inflexions and their relation to each 
other is shown by their place in the sentence and not by their form, word order in English is 
fixed. To illustrate this we Shall try to change the order of words in the following sentence. 
Mrs. Winter sent the little boy with a message to the next village one 
December day. 
(Hardy)
If we put the direct object in the first place and the subject in the third, the meaning of the 
sentence will change altogether because the object, being placed at the head of the sentence, 
becomes the subject and the subject, being placed after the predicate, becomes the object. 
The little boy sent Mrs. Winter with a message to the next village one 
December day. 
So due to the absence of case distinctions word order is practically the only means of 
distinguishing between the subject and the direct object. 
The above sentence may serve as an example of direct word order in an English declarative 
sentence: 
(1) the subject; 
(2) the predicate; 
(3) objects; 
(4) adverbial modifiers. 
Inverted order of words.

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82 
The order of words in which the subject is placed after the predicate is called inverted order or 
inversion. 
Haven’t you
any family? 
(Du Maurier)
3.
Certain types of sentences require the inverted order of words. These are: 
1. Interrogative sentences. In most of them the inversion is partial as only part of the predicate 
is placed before the subject, viz. the auxiliary or modal verb. 
Where