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«SCIENTIFIC PROGRESS» Scientific Journal
ISSN: 2181-1601 ///// \\\\\ Volume: 1, ISSUE: 4
182
MUSIQADA VARIATSIYA SHAKLINING O’ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI
Sarvinoz Maxmutboyeva
O’zbekiston davlat konservatoriyasi huzuridagi iqtidorli bolalar akademik litseyi 2-kurs
o’quvchisi
ANNOTATSIYA
Ushbu maqola musiqiy variatsiya mavzusiga bag’ishlangan. Unda variatsiyaning
turlari va bir qancha musiqashunoslarning variatsiyaga ta’rifi keltirib o’tilgan. Bundan
tashqari yosh o’zbek kompozitori Nurali Erkayevning “Вариации на тему Паганини”
asari tahlili keltirib o’tilgan. Ushbu maqola musiqa bilim yurti talabalari doirasi uchun
mo’ljallangan.
Kalit so’zlar:
variatsiya, mavzu, variant, musiqashunos, ta’rif , tahlil,
musiqiy
rivojlov, faktura , musiqiy ifoda vositalari.
CHARACTERISTICS OF VARIATION FORM IN MUSIC
Sarvinoz Makhmutboeva
2
nd
year student of the Academic Lyceum for Gifted Children at the
State Conservatory
of Uzbekistan
ABSTRACT
This article is about music variation. It outlines the
types of variation and the
definition of variation by several musicologists. There is also an analysis of the work of
young Uzbek composer Nurali Erkayev "Variations on the theme of Paganini." This
article is intended for music school students.
Keywords:
variation, theme, variant, musicologist, definition, analysis,
musical
development, texture, means of musical expression.
KIRISH
Musiqada variatsiya shakli juda keng tarqalgan shaklardan biridur. Ko’p
kompozitorlar variatsiya shaklida ijodini yuksaklantirgan. Glinka, Motsart ijodida ham
variatsiya shakini uchratishimiz mumkin. Shu jumladan taniqli musiqashunoslar
variatsiya, variatsiya shakli haqida o’z fikrlarini bildirib o’tganlar.
Misol uchun Rauf Qodirovning1 fikricha: “Variatsiya (lot. Variation – o’zgarish)
–musiqa shakli va janr.
Musiqa asari asosiy mavzusi, kuyi bir necha bor xar xil usul,
1
Rauf Qodirovning “Ommabop musiqiy glossariy “ 22 bet
