“The Godfather” By Mario Puzo 273
The uncle, in his seventies, was also the doctor for the district. The capo-mafioso was a
man in his late fifties named Don Tommasino and he operated as the gabbellotto for a
huge estate belonging to one of Sicily’s most noble families. The gabbellotto, a sort of
overseer to the estates of the rich, also guaranteed that the poor would not try to claim
land not being cultivated, would not try to encroach in any way on the estate, by
poaching or trying to farm it as squatters. In short, the gabbellotto was a mafioso who for
a certain sum of money protected the real estate of the rich from all claims made on it by
the poor, legal or illegal. When any poor peasant tried to implement the law which
permitted him to buy uncultivated land, the gabbellotto frightened him off with threats of
bodily harm or death. It was that simple.
Don Tommasino also controlled the water rights in the area and vetoed the local
building of any new dams by the Roman government. Such dams would ruin the
lucrative business of selling water from the artesian wells he controlled, make water too
cheap, ruin the whole important water economy so laboriously built up over hundreds of
years. However, Don Tommasino was an old-fashioned Mafia chief and would have
nothing to do with dope traffic or prostitution. In this Don Tommasino was at odds with
the new breed of Mafia leaders springing up in big cities like Palermo, new men who,
influenced by American gangsters deported to Italy, had no such scruples.
The Mafia chief was an extremely portly man, a “man with a belly,” literally as well as is
the figurative sense that meant a man able to inspire fear in his fellow men. Under his
protection, Michael had nothing to fear, yet it was considered necessary to keep the
fugitive’s identity a secret. And so Michael was restricted to the walled estate of Dr.
Taza, the Don’s uncle.
Dr. Taza was tall for a Sicilian, almost six feet, and had ruddy cheeks and snow-white
hair. Though in his seventies, he went every week to Palermo to pay his respects to the
younger prostitutes of that city, the younger the better. Dr. Taza’s other vice was
reading. He read everything and talked about what he read to his fellow townsmen,
patients who were illiterate peasants, the estate shepherds, and this gave him a local
reputation for foolishness. What did books have to do with them?
In the evenings Dr. Taza, Don Tommasino and Michael sat in the huge garden
populated with these marble statues that on this island seemed to grow out of the
garden as magically as the black heady grapes. Dr. Taza loved to tell stories about the
Mafia and its exploits over the centuries and in Michael Corleone he had a fascinated
listener. There were times when even Don Tommasino would be carried away by the