Tilshunoslikda til va nutq dialektikasi
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Tilshunoslikda til va nutq dialektikasi Baxtigul Ibodullayevna Sodiqova sodiqova.baxtigul@mail.ru Dilshod Jumaqul o’g’li Bobojonov Sayram Barotalievna Jo’rayeva Denov tadbirkorlik va pedagogika instituti Anotatsiya: Til va nutq dialektikasi nazariy tilshunoslikning, shuningdek, amaliy tilshunoslikning hamda psixologiya, falsafa, mantiq kabi fanlarning ham muhim va murakkab muammolaridan biri bo’lib, ayni masala jahon tilshunosligining doimiy diqqat markazida turgan eng muhim masalalaridan biridir. XX asr tilshunosligining - sistem tilshunoslikning bosh, asosiy mezoni til va nutq munosabati, til va nutq hodisalarini, birliklarini farqlash bo’ldi. Ta’kidlash shart, til va nutq dialektik munosabati o’zining dastlabki haqiqiy, mukammal ilmiy nazariy yechimini tilshunoslik fanida keskin burilish yasagan buyuk tilshunos olim Ferdinand de Sossyur asarlarida topdi. Demak, til va nutq masalasi nafaqat sistem tilshunoslikning, umuman, jahon tilshunosligi fanining hamma davrlaridagi ham diaxron, ham sinxron bosqichlaridagi eng jiddiy nazariy muammosi bo’lgan va bundan keyin ham shunday bo’lib qoladi. Kalit so’zlar: “barqaror mohiyat”, “harakatdagi kuchlar”, buyuk nazariyotchi, “tildagi barqarorlik va o’zgaruvchanlik”, diaxron, sinxron, nutq dialektikasida. Dialectics of language and speech in linguistics Bakhtigul Ibodullayevna Sodiqova sodiqova.baxtigul@mail.ru Dilshod Jumaqul oglu Bobojonov Sayram Barotalievna Jo’rayeva Denau Institute of Entrepreneurship and Pedagogy Abstract: The dialectic of language and speech is one of the most important and complex problems of theoretical linguistics, as well as applied linguistics and sciences such as psychology, philosophy, logic, and this issue is one of the most important issues of world linguistics. The main criterion of twentieth-century linguistics - systematic linguistics - was the relationship between language and speech, the differentiation of language and speech phenomena, units. It should be noted that the dialectical relationship between language and speech found its first "Science and Education" Scientific Journal / ISSN 2181-0842 December 2021 / Volume 2 Issue 12 www.openscience.uz 634 real, perfect scientific theoretical solution in the works of the great linguist Ferdinand de Sossur, who made a sharp turn in the science of linguistics. This means that the issue of language and speech has been and will continue to be the most serious theoretical problem in both diachronic and synchronous stages of system linguistics, in general, in all periods of world linguistics. Yüklə 229,26 Kb. Dostları ilə paylaş:
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