Potential IWRM Strategy for Uzbekistan? The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Country
Office in Uzbekistan has conducted a study and, as a result, in consul-
tation with the specialists from relevant state agencies, has developed
a programme for a step-by-step implementation, and generally, main-
streaming the Integrated Water Resources Management Organization
(IWRM) principles and approaches for Uzbekistan, which will be based
on a pilot site. For this purpose, more than 20 Uzbekistan state agen-
cies were consulted during the preparatory assistance phase in order to
obtain input on the design of the IWRM Project at both the national
and the basin level. Based on their input, the IWRM Project will include
components at the national and basin levels.
The national level aspect of the programme will focus primarily on
improving the legal and institutional basis for integrated water resources
management in Uzbekistan. At the basin level, a pilot programme will
be conducted within the Zarafshan river basin to develop an integrated
water resources management and water use efficiency plan that incorpo-
rates actions for meeting the Millennium Development Goals (MDG)
goals and the Welfare Improvement Strategy Plan (WISP) targets for
water and sanitation for this basin. Later, the lessons learned from the
Zarafshan model can then be scaled up to the national level.
The IWRM Project for Uzbekistan will include three main compo-
nents:
- Improved Legal and Institutional Framework for IWRM in Uz-
bekistan
- Improved Water Communal Services and Utilities within the Zaraf-
sthan River Basin
- Integrated Waer Resources Management for the Zarafsthan River
Basin.
Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) issues in Uzbekistan
63
Número 25, 2009