EXPERIENCE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SERVICES SECTOR Abdullayev Muhriddin Olim ugli - Head of the Department of statistics of the service sector of the Agency of Statistics under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Annotation. In the article, the development history, trends and specific aspects of the service sector of the USA, Luxembourg, France, Lebanon and Latvia, where the service sector has a large share in the country's gross domestic product, were studied. The efficiency of the third sector of the economy is determined theoretically and practically. The proposals were made for the development of the service sector in Uzbekistan using the experience of the mentioned countries. Key words: service sector, share of services in GDP, financial services, transport services, communication and information services, educational services, the US service sector, the Luxembourg service sector, the French service sector, the Lebanese service sector, the Latvian service sector. Kirish. Insoniyatning iqtisodiy taraqqiyoti
tarixidan ko‘rinib turibdiki, qishloq xo‘jaligidan sa
-
noat
ga, sanoatdan xizmat ko‘rsatish iqtisodiyotiga
o‘tish muayyan mamlakat, hatto, butun dunyo
uchun
tabiiy va muqarrar jarayondir. XVIII asr o‘rta
-
lari va XIX asrgacha iqtisodiy jamiyatda qishloq
xo‘jaligi hukmronlik qilgan. 1860
-yillarda Buyuk
Britaniyada paydo bo‘lgan, so‘ngra Fransiya, Germa
-
niya va boshqa Yevropa mamlakatlarida takrorla-
nib, XIX asrda AQSh va Yaponiyaga yoyilgan sanoat
inqilobi sanoatlashtirishning yangi davrini boshlab
berdi.
XX asrning o‘rtalariga kelib AQSh “xizmat
ko‘rsatish iqtisodiyoti”ga o‘tgan birinchi davlat bo‘l
-
di. Shu davrdan boshlab rivojlangan mamlakatlar
ham x
izmat ko‘rsatish iqtisodiyotiga o‘tishdi.
Hozirgi vaqtda xizmatlar sohasi iqtisodiyot-
ning eng jadal rivojlanayotgan tarmoqlaridan biri
bo‘
lib, yalpi ichki mahsulotning (YaIM) global tarki-
bida ham, turli mamlakatlar iqtisodiyotida ham
salmoqli ulushni egallaydi.
Ushbu maqolada biz xizmatlar sohasining
rivojlanish evolyutsiyasini xorijiy davlatlar tajribasi
misolida o‘rganib chiqamiz.