ACADEMIC RESEARCH IN EDUCATIONAL SCIENCES
VOLUME 2 | ISSUE 6 | 2021
ISSN: 2181-1385
Scientific Journal Impact Factor (SJIF) 2021: 5.723
DOI: 10.24412/2181-1385-2021-6-92-95
Academic Research, Uzbekistan 92 www.ares.uz
LINGUISTIC WORLD PICTURE AND ITS REPRESENTATION THROUGH
PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS IN THE ASPECT OF LINGUOCULTUROLOGY
Madina Jamshid qizi Mirjalilova
Uzbekistan State University of World Languages
madino4ka0993@mail.ru
ABSTRACT
In the article, the notion of linguistic world picture and its relations with other
types of world picture are discussed. Linguistic picture of the world is considered as
subjective model of the objective world, the system
of language units used in
representation of conceptual model of the world from individuals’ mind. Phraseology
is a huge bank of linguistic means that verbalize national linguistic world picture. In
the analysis part of the article, several phraseological units with the component “fire”
in English and Uzbek languages are studied from the aspect of linguoculturology.
Keywords:
Linguistic world picture, phraseological units,
national and
conceptual picture of the world, the concept, cultural linguistics.
INTRODUCTION
In the second half of XX century, a special interest of linguists
was drawn to
the term “world picture” and its essence in different modern trends of linguistics.
Some scientists claim that the term “world picture” itself was initially used by
physicians, namely by V. Gertz, while others consider L. Wittgenstein as the first
person to talk about this notion in his work titled “Logical and philosophical trilogy”
[1]. An appearance of this term and its wide usage in
linguistics will further be
discussed in the article.
METHODOLOGY
In linguistics, various ideas on the relations between a language and a world
picture were also discussed among different linguists. One of them was F. Boas from
American school of ethnolinguists who claimed “…traditions and vision of the world
of a particular nation could be seen through their language” [2]. Saphir
and Whorf put
forward a hypothesis: “People who speak different languages and belong to different
cultures percept the world also differently” [3]. Another prominent idea was
introduced by V. fon Humbolt when he said that each language in corporation with
cognition produces a subjective picture of an objective world. In other words, people
who speak a particular language percept the world in their unique way and produce
