Nominal one-member sentences without the predicate express :1) titles of books, articles…: ”Qutlug’ qon” , “Bo’rondan
kuchli” , Physics , Chemistry; 2)Names of journals , papers: “Sharq
yulduzi” , “O’qituvchilar gazetasi”; 3) names of months, days, year:
2021 yil. May. Yakshanba . 15 fevral.
One-member sentences without the predicate, expressing appraisal
are those where the speaker’s appraisal given to the object, event or
phenomenon
is
expressed:
Bechora
yigit!
Bilmay
yurgan
ekanmiz.(Ch.A.). Sometimes there are cases when in the one-member
sentence without the predicate expressing appraisal, the modifier
performs the function of the word modified ( in his case the principle
part , the noun, is omitted): - Voy bechora!(qiz) - dedi Gulsumbibi
birdan. – Sho’rlik qizga qiyin bo’libdi hammadan.(O.) In this sentence
the principle part , the word modified,
qiz , is omitted , the existence of
which is understood from the context ; this sentence can be considered
to be elliptical one-member sentence without the predicate expressing
appraisal.
One-member sentences without the predicate, expressing
imagination or presentation: In the one-member sentence without the
predicate of this kind the event or the object is reminded, imagined:
Odamzod! U qanday sharoitda yashamasin, necha yoshga kirmasin,
yashashga, go’zallikka intiladi; To’y, yangicha to’y! Qanchalar
go’zallikni, qanchalar quvonch, shodlikni o’zida tarannum etgan bu
so’zlar.(I. Rasulov).
Nominative sentences without the predicate are strong stylistic
means, make the speaker’s utterance emotional and colourful attracting
the reader’s or the listener’s attention to the object, event or
phenomenon.
Analysis of one-member and two-member simple sentences in the
English and Uzbek languages show that
