1 republic of uzbekistan ministry of higher and secondary specialised education

One member personal sentences
: In these sentences the subject 
is not hidden, but this way of expressing the subject of the sentence is a 
syntactic norm of the language: Endi o’zingizning ishingiz haqida 
gaplashib olaylik( Tuyg’un). Here the meaning of the subject is 
expressed in the predicate of the sentence by the so called category : 
shaxs-son kategoriyasi (the category of person-number in the verb): 
keldim-kelding-keldi-keldik-keldingiz-keldilar. The basic structure of 
the sentence is considered to be the predicate. 
One-member impersonal senences:In these sentences the subject 
of the sentence is also not hidden , but differing from the one-member 
personal sentences, here the meaning of the subject is not expressed in 
the predicate of the sentence:1) the doer of the action is unknown both 
for the speaker and listener/ interlocutor: Omon: Dehqonboy aka, 
devoriy gazeta chiqdi. Klubga osib qo’yishdi.(A.Qahhor); 2) the doer 
of the action is known to the speaker, but it is not used in the speech; 
both the speaker and the listener pay attention to the action: Meni 
qo’yarda-qo’ymay 
xotin-qizlar 
klubida 
tashkilotchi 
qilib 
qo’yishdi(G’.G’.); 3) the doer of the action is not planned to be 
expressed, the main attention is attracted to the action and for some 
reason the speaker preferes not to mention the doer of the action: Bu 
noxush voqea haqida hozir aytishdi; 4) the doer of the action is 
understood from the context : Normat, kecha taqsimot bo’ldi. 
Hammamizning ishlaganimizni tekshirib chiqdilar (H.Sh.); 5) the 
speaker doesn’t have the concrete information of the doer of the action: 
Otlaringni kata-katta qilib yozishibdi (A.Q.); 6) the doer of the action 
can be the speaker himself. But it is not necessary for the listener: 
Chorvaning haqiqiy jonkuyari deb shundaylarni aytishadi-da.(H.Sh.). 

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One member-sentences with subject referring to no particular 
person or to people in general:1)the action is addressed to everybody, 
in the majority of cases in these sentences exclamation or appeal is 
expressed: O’zining butun kuch-quvvatini, bilimini hormay-tolmay 
xalq xizmatiga sarf etayotgan o’qituvchilarimizni sharaflaylik ! ( 
I.Rasulov); 2) the action which doesn’t belong to the definite time and 
place; these one-member sentences consist of proverbs expressing 
Uzbek nation’s customs, traditions, experiences obtained in the cause 
of centuries: O’xshatmaguncha uchratmas; Oz-oz o’rganib dono bo’lur; 
Haqni aytsang , urarlar, xushomadni suyarlar; Tanimasni siylamas; 
Bildingki, bevafodir, ko’ngil qo’ymoq xatodir.