Industrialization Heavy industry-og’ir sanoat
Light industry-yengil sanoat
Manufacturing industry-ishlab chiqarish sanoati
Inward investment-xorijiy hamkorlar tomonidan kiritiladigan sarmoya
Red tape = bureaucracy
Trade Union – Kasaba Uyushmasi
Ministry of external (Internal) affairs – Tashqi (Ichki) Ishlar Vazirligi
To subsidize-ma’lum qismini to’lab bermoq
Franchise-Filial (savdoda)
Private enterprise-xususiy korxona
Entrepreneur-tadbirkor
Revenue=income-daromad
Cash flow-pul aylanmasi
Big multinationals-ko’plab mamlakatlarda filiallari bor kompaniya
Black market-Qora bozor
Economic indicator-iqtisodiy ko’rsatkich
Supply and demand – talab va taklif
Industrial dispute-ishchi va ish beruvchi orasidagi nizo
An industrialized country-sanoatlashgan mamlakat
Mining industry-konchilik sanoati
Factory=plant-zavod
Labour Market – Mehnat Bozori
Workforce=manpower – ishchi kuchi
Law To abrogate a law – qonunni bekor qilmoq
To bend the rules for smb – birovga yengillik yaratish maqsadida qonunni chetlab o’tmoq
To contravene a law = to infringe the regulations = to break the rules – qonunni buzmoq
To infringe smb’s rights – kimnidir huquqlaridan mahrum qilmoq
To uphold a verdict – sud hukmini ma’qullamoq
To overturn a verdict – sud hukmini ma’qullamaslik
To pervert the course of justice – adolat yo’liga g’ov bo’lmoq
To quash a decision – qarorni o’zgartirmoq
To annul a marriage – nikohni bekor qilmoq
To file for divorce – ajrashishga ariza bermoq
To grant custody to – bolaga va’siy tayinlamoq
Discrimination – kamsitish
Embezzlement – omonatga xiyonat qilish
Child labour – yosh bolalarni qonunda belgilanmagan tartibda ishlatish
Trial – sud jarayoni
Constitution – konstitutsiya
Criminal case – jinoyat ishi
Evidence = proof – isbot, dalil
Judge – sudya
Solicitor = advocate = attorney = lawyer – advokat
Legislation = law – qonun
Shopping To refund-pulni qaytarib bermoq
To purchase=to buy-sotib olmoq
To haggle-savdolashmoq
Receipt-kvitansiya
Expensive=pricey=costly-qimmat
Inexpensive=cheap=affordable=fair=reasonable=budget-arzon
Commerce=trade - savdo-sotiq
Big brand names – mashhur savdo belgilari
To spend money sparingly=to be careful with money-pulni tejab ishlatmoq
Customer service-xaridorlarga ko’rsatiladigan xizmat
High street names-mashhur do’konlar
To pay in cash-naqd pul to’lamoq
To shop around-do’konlarni aylanmoq
Shopkeeper-do’kon egasi
Shopaholic-xarid qilishni juda yoqtiradigan odam
To slash prices-narxini tushirmoq
Window-shopping – hech narsa xarid qilmay faqat do’konlarni aylanib yurish
Salesperson=shop assistant-sotuvchi
To shoplift-do’kondan biror narsa o’g’irlamoq
Must-have - hamma harid qilishni xohlaydigan narsa
Discount=allowance=reduction-chegirma
Wholesale-ulgurji savdo
Retail-chakana savdo