community level. External coordination is also
about reinforcing National Societies’ auxiliary
role in the humanitarian field to assist people
when they most need relief or protection. These
actions contribute to ensuring the IFRC network
is seen as a partner of choice.
Working with external actors
While the IFRC is the world’s largest humanitar-
ian organization, it is by no means the only one.
Close and constant communication is needed
to ensure that the work of each organization
is complementary, to reduce any overlap, and
increase efficiency and effectiveness.
The IFRC is committed to engaging with a vari-
ety of humanitarian actors and participating
in well-known and respected coordination
mechanisms, while maintaining its neutrality,
impartiality, and independence. An overview
of this work – and progress in 2022 – is pre-
sented below.
Inter-Agency Standing Committee
The
Inter-Agency Standing Committee
(IASC)
is the humanitarian coordination forum of
the UN system, bringing together 18 UN and
non-UN organizations to ensure coherence of
preparedness and response efforts, formulate
policy, and agree on priorities for strengthened
humanitarian action.
While the IFRC coordinates with UN partners
and other agencies, it is not coordinated by such
entities at any point. This is an important distinc-
tion, ensuring that the IFRC can engage without
compromising the principles of impartiality,
independence, and neutrality. These principles
are cornerstones of the IFRC, and they enable
the IFRC to be trusted by, and have access to,
communities that other organizations may not
be able to reach and assist.
The IFRC engages at all levels of the IASC in a
consistent and informed manner and, where
appropriate, promotes the inclusion of, and
investment in, national and local actors. This
engagement includes at Global level, the IASC
principals; Deputies forum; Emergency Directors
group; and the Operations, Policy and Advocacy
group, and participation in Humanitarian
Country Teams at national level.
The Global Shelter Cluster
At the 2005 General Assembly, the IFRC agreed
to take up an IASC leadership role in the pro-
vision of emergency shelter in natural disasters.
To coordinate the Shelter Cluster at the country
level, the IFRC deploys a Shelter Coordination
Team. The shelter coordination team serves as a
‘secretariat’ of the Shelter Cluster. Its dedicated,
full-time staff work exclusively on coordination
services to shelter agencies. There is separation
between the Shelter Cluster convener and IFRC’s
operational roles.
Climate Change subgroup
In September 2022, the Deputies established
a new IASC Climate Change Working Group, in
which the IFRC has played a co-lead role.
The group is to consider the potential role of
the IASC in addressing the climate crisis, coor-
dinate the development of common messaging
for key climate and environment milestones,
propose recommendations on strengthening
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