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EGALIK OLMOSHLARI (POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS)
1. Ingliz tilida egalik olmoshlari ikki xil bo‘ladi:
egalik olmosh-sifat lari
va
egalik olmosh-otlari.
Shaxs
Kishilik olmoshi
Egalik olmosh-sifati
Egalik
olmosh-oti
I
II
}
III
I
II
III
Birlik
I
—
he
she
it
Ko‘plik
we
you
they
my — mening
—
his
her
}
—uning
its
our — bizning
your —
sizning
their — ularning
mine — meniki
—
his
hers
}
—
uniki
its
ours — bizniki
yours — sizniki
theirs — ularniki
2.
Egalik olmosh-sifatlari whose? kimning so‘rog‘iga javob bo‘lib, si-
fat vazifasida keladi. Ular doim ot oldida keladi va otlarning ko‘rsatkichi
bo‘lganligi uchun ularning ketidan kelgan otlar artiklsiz ishlatiladi, chunki
bitta ot oldida faqat bitta ko‘rsatkich kelishi mumkin:
My pencil is on the table.
Mening qalamim stol ustida.
He
gave me his address.
U menga o‘zining manzilini berdi.
Agar otdan oldin boshqa aniqlovchi bo‘lsa, egalik olmoshi boshqa har
qanday ko‘rsatkich kabi o‘sha aniqlovchining oldiga o‘tadi:
Where is
my red
pencil?
Mening qizil qalamim qayerda?
His elder
brother lives in Brigh ton.
Uning katta akasi Braytonda
yashaydi.
3. Egalik olmoshlari artiklga o‘xshab
all va
bothdan keyin qo‘yiladi:
Dostları ilə paylaş: