thanks to — tufayli,
sababli, sharofati bilan
Thanks to his help we fi nished our work early.
Uning yordami sharofati bilan biz ishni erta
tugatdik.
with a view to —
maqsadida, maqsadi
bilan
We arrived in London with a view to concluding
an agreement for the purchase of machinery. Biz
mashinalar sotib olish uchun shartnoma tuzish
maqsadida Londonga keldik.
with (in) regard to, with (in) respect to xususida, haqida, to‘g‘-
risida, nisbatan
I have something to tell you with (in) regard to this matter. Men bu masala xususida sizga bir
narsa aytmoqchiman.
BOG‘LOVCHI (THE CONJUNCTION) Umumiy ma’lumotlar 1. Gaplarni va gap bo‘laklarini bir-biri bilan bog‘lash uchun ishlatila-
digan so‘zlarga bog‘lovchilar deyiladi.
Teng va ergashtiruvchi bog‘lovchilar mavjud.
2. Teng bog‘lovchilar gapning uyushuq bo‘laklarini va mustaqil gaplarni
bir-biriga bog‘lash uchun ishlatiladi:
I have received a letter and a tele-
gram.
Men xat va telegramma oldim.
The sun has set, but it is still light.
Quyosh botdi, ammo hali kun
yorug‘.
Go at once or you will miss your
train.
Darhol boring, bo‘lmasa po-
ezdga ulgurmaysiz.
3. Ergashtiruvchi bog‘lovchilar ergash gaplarni bosh gaplarga bog‘-
laydi:
I can’t do it now because I am very
busy.
Men hozir buni qila olmayman
chunki juda bandman.
I said that he would come in the
evening.
Men uning kechqurun kelishini
aytdim.
If you wish, I will help you.
Agar istasangiz, men sizga yor-
dam beraman.
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4. Bog‘lovchilar shakliga ko‘ra sodda va qo‘shma bo‘ladi:
Sodda bog‘lovchlar: and va, bilan,but ammo, lekin, if agar, that. Qo‘shma bog‘lovchilar: as well as ham, shuningdek; so that, in order