G‘apporov M. Ingliz tili grammatikasi

Passive Infi nitive ham ishlatilishi mumkin:
He wants the work done immedi-
ately. = He wants the work to be 
done immediately.
U ishning tez bajarilishini istay-
di.
The manager wishes the cases 
counted and weighed. = The ma-
nager wishes the cases to be coun-
ted and weighed.
Menejer qutilarning sanalishini 
va taroziga tortilishini istaydi.
c) Complex Ojectda to have fe’lidan keyin Past Participle ishlatilib, 
sifatdoshdagi ish-harakat ega tomonidan emas, boshqa shaxs yoki buyum 
tomonidan ega uchun bajarilishini bildiradi:
I had my hair cut yesterday.
Kecha men sochimni oldirdim 
(ol dim).
I shall have the letters posted im-
mediately.
Men xatlarni tezda jo‘nattirib 
yuboraman.
I must have my luggage sent to the 
station.
Men yuklarimni stansiyaga 
yuboraman (yubortiraman).
To have fe’li turli shakllarda va birikmalarda ishlatilishi mumkin:
I have my shoes mended in that 
shop. 
Men poyabzalimni o‘sha do‘-
konda yamataman.
I am going to have my hair cut.
Men sochimni olmoqchiman.
I want to have the walls of my room 
painted.
Men xonamning devorini bo‘ya-
tishni istayman.

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76
FE’L ZAMONLARI
The Simple Present Tense (Oddiy hozirgi zamon)
Oddiy hozirgi zamon (Simple Present)ning yasalishi
1. Simple Presentning 3-shaxs birlikdan tashqari barcha shakllari 
fe’lning asosiy shaklini, (infi nitivning to yuklamasi tushirib qoldirilgan 
shaklini) qo‘yish bilan yasaladi. 3-shaxs birlikda fe’lning asosiy shakliga -s 
qo‘shimchasi qo‘shildi: to work — I (we, you, they) work, he works.
3-shaxs birlik qo‘shimchasi -s jarangli undosh tovushlar va unlilar dan 
keyin [z], jarangsiz undosh tovushlardan keyin [s] deb o‘qiladi: He reads