1-Topshiriq. Jadvalni tuldiring
Dorivor o’simliklning nomi
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Maxsuloti
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Oddiy belladonna
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Mingdevona
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Bangidevona turlari
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Bir yillik kalampir
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Efedra
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Senetsio
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Bargsiz itsigak (anabazis)
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Afsonak (tyermopsis) turlari
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Achchikmiya
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Sarik nilufar
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Konchop
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Korakovuk (omonqara) turlari
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Rauvolfiya
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Kichik burigul
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Pushti burigul
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Issirik
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Oddiy zirk
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Bulakli ituzum
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Xitoy choy
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Parpi
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2-Topshiriq. Keltirilgan noma’lum o’simlik qaysi dorivor o’simligiga tegishli? Bu o’simlikning oilasi, nomlanishi va tibbiyotda qulanilishini ta’riflang
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3- Topshiriq. Maralkulok ildizining mikroskopik kurinishiga ta’rif byering
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4- Topshiriq. Qoncho’p mahsulotni tashqi ko‘rinishi va mikroskopik tuzilishi (diagnostik bеlgilarini ko‘rsatgan holda)
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19-MAVZU: TARKIBIDA YURAK GLIKOZIDLARI BO‟LGAN DORIVOR O‟SIMLIKLAR VA MAHSULOTLAR
YURAK GLIKOZIDLARINING UMUMIY TAVSIFI VA TASNIFI.
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YURAK GLIKOZIDLARININGFIZIK-KIMYOVIY XUSUSIYATLARI, SIFAT VA MIQDORINI ANIQLASH
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YURAK GLIKOZIDLARINING BIOLOGIK STANDARTLASH USULLARI.
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YURAK GLIKOZIDLARINING TO‘LIQ TASNIFI, FORMULALARINI KELTIRING, XROMATOGRAFIK TAXLILI
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YURAK GLIKOZIDLARINING TIBBIYOTDA ISHLATILISHI.
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1-Topshiriq. Byerilgan o‘simlik oilalarini aniqlang
№
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O‟simlik oilasi
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Kendir-doshla
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Sigirquyruqdoshlar
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Ayiqtovondoshla
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Lolaguldoshlar
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Karamdoshlar
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1.
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Qizil angishvonagul
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2.
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Maymarvaridguli
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3.
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Bahorgi adonis
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4.
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Kombe strofanti
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2-Topshiriq. Keltirilgan nomolum o’simlik tasviri, qaysi dorivor o’simligiga tegishli? Bu o’simlikning oilasi ,nomlanishi va tibbiyotda qo’llanilishini tariflang.
3-Topshiriq Vaziyatli masala
O’simlik nomini toping
Mahsulotning tashqi qo‘rinishi. Tayyor mahsulot o‘simlik bargi, guli va mevasida (yyer ustki qismi) iborat. Bargi oddiy, ellipsimon, o‘tkir uchli, tekis qirrali, tuksiz, yashil rangli bo‘lib, yoysimon tomirlangan. Uzunligi 10 - 20 sm. Gul o‘qi 3 qirrali, bir tomonlama siyrak shingilli gul to‘plami bor. Guli oq yoki sariq - oq. Gul qo‘rg‘oni oddiy, oltita tishli, qo‘ng‘iroqsimon gultojidan iborat.
Mahsulot kuchsiz hidga va achchiq mazaga ega.
Mahsulotning mikroskopik tuzilishi. Bargning qoziqsimon to‘qimasi gorizontal joylashgan, uning hujayralari epidyermis hujayralari ostida yotgan holda ko‘rinadi. Ikki xil kristallar: yirik va uzun prizma xolidagi va mayda nina shakldagi rafidlar uchraydi. Prizma shakldagilari 1- 2 tadan, rafidlar to‘p - to‘p holda ayrim hujayralar ichida bo‘ladi.
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20-MAVZU. TARKIBIDA SAPONINLARBO‟LGAN DORIVOR O‟SIMLIKLAR VA MAHSULOTLAR
Saponinlar deb qanday birikmalarga aytiladi.
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Saponinlar tasnifi va fizik-kimyoviy xususiyatlari.
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Saponin saqlovchi o‘simlik va mahsulotlarni nomlarini ayting.
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Saponinlar qanday specifik xususiyatlarga ega
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Saponinlarni xromatografiya usulida aniqlash.
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