THE SIGNIFICANCE OF WOMEN'S LABOR PROTECTION IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN AND CONDITIONS FOR THEM
ABSTRACT
The life of our country has undergone unprecedented changes in recent years. Among them, we must ensure the unconditional observance of the rights and legitimate interests of women in our country, guarantee the right to work and support women's entrepreneurship, note that over the past four years, equal rights for women and men and large-scale reforms aimed at achieving opportunities, ensuring their equal participation in managing public and state affairs, providing social and legal support to women, as well as protecting women from oppression and violence. In particular, we see that in the new edition of the Law on labor protection (09/23/2016) and amendments to the Labor Code, special attention is paid to labor protection legislation.
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Keywords: abor protection, labor code, guarantees, benefits, social protection, women, youth, entrepreneurs, rights, labor protection law, gender equality, labor law.
KIRISH
“Bugungi kunda ayollar va erkaklar mutlaqo teng huquqqa ega. Bu Oʼzbekiston Respublikasi Konstitutsiyasida mustahkamlab qoʼyilgan. Gender omili Mehnat kodeksida ancha batafsil aks ettirilgan. Davlat tomonidan ayollar uchun mehnat meʼyorlari, tugʼruq taʼtillari, voyaga etmagan bolalarni tarbiyalayotgan onalar uchun ish tartibi belgilangan. Ish beruvchilarning kasaba uyushmalari bilan tuzgan mehnat shartnomalarida ham xotin-qizlarning huquqlarini taʼminlashning turli normalari mustahkamlangan.
Bugun Oʼzbekistonda xotin-qizlarning huquq va imkoniyatlarini kengaytirishga, davlat boshqaruvi va jamiyatning barcha jarayonlarida ularning rolini oshirishga qaratilgan tizimli islohotlar amalga oshirilmoqda. Soʼz xotin-qizlarning alohida maqomi va ularga nisbatan hurmatni tiklash haqida bormoqda. Bu tamoyillar gender tenglik sohasida amalga oshirilayotgan davlat siyosatining asosiga aylandi. Bu vazifalarni amalga oshirish uchun barcha zarur sharoitlar yaratilgan. Biroq eng muhimi kuchli siyosiy iroda bor.
Oʼzbekiston Prezidenti Shavkat Mirziyoev inauguratsiyadagi nutqida xotin- qizlarga doimiy eʼtibor va gʼamxoʼrlik davlat siyosatining ajralmas qismi boʼlishini, bu borada tegishli Milliy dastur qabul qilinishi kutilayotganini taʼkidladi”.
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