xoch shaklidagi arkalardan iborat, u betonning gorizotal uslulda yotqi- zilishning oxirgi qoilanilishi edi. Efesdagi antik davrning bor hasha- mati bilan qurilgan Uchlik (Troitsa) cherkovi, fikrimizcha gumbaz mar- kazidan chiqqan savat shaklidagi arkalardan iborat boigan347. Starda- dagi Avliyo Georgiy cherkovida sfera shaklidagi gumbaz qoilanilgan, nef yarim sirkulli parusli, rim arkalari kabi mahobatli gisht va toshllar on the vaults and small domes
bring
to mind the olives in the garden and the starry night, while the golden dome above
the presbytery aliudes to the heavenly mystery. Everything is conducive to meditation mid prayer, with the focal point
being the bare
rock
visible near the altar, testifying to Jesus' suffering prayer in Gethsemane. An innovation was the
decision to reproduce the original
floor
mosaics and to mark the location o f the perimeter o f the waits o f the original
church with its drainage channels, cistern and tombs in the atrium. The exterior follows the lines o f classical
architecture, with a solemn pronaos (inner area o f the portico) supported by columns and surmounted by a tympanum;
the architect’s stylistic choices were a conscious attempt to resist the nationalistic tendencies o f the time which led
many countries to build their own churches in the Holy Land.)
/
347
Д^юклегнан ва боткаларш нг
1
фбрларвда шарк саяъагганинг таъсири я в д т намоен булган. Антик давр шарк
саньзтанишСолумвдаги Рим ва Византия меъморчилигига о ид бнноларнннг кунгина кисми Кичик Осиёда
жойлашган.
bilan yopilgan. Yarim sfera shaklidagi gumbaz mehrobni yopib turadi. Xuddi shuningdek, qadimgi Filadelfiyaning Ala-Sher bazilikida Rim imperiyasi arxitekturasi qayta gavdalangandek bo’lganini ko’rishim i/